Worksheet_10 Emily Meyer
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Southwest Minnesota State University *
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200
Subject
Mathematics
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
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Uploaded by CoachDolphinMaster1007
Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
Correlation and Regression
The driving distance in yards, fairway accuracy as a percentage,
and gender (Female=1 Male=2) for PGA and
LPGA golfers in 2008
are given in the excel file
Golf.xlsx
.
Open the data set in MINITAB and complete the following.
1.
Draw the scatter plot of the driving distance versus accuracy by Gender. Comment on the scatter plot.
The Scatterplot has a negative skew to both of the genders.
2.
Unstack the data set so that male and female data on separate columns.
-
On Minitab output
3.
Find the correlation between driving distance and the accuracy for females and males. Is there significant
linear relation between driving distance and accuracy? Comment on your findings.
Both correlations for the females and males are both negative correlations but the females are doing better than
the males. The females p-value < 0.05 significant negative correlation between drive distance and accuracy. The
males p-value is <0.05 they have a significant negative correlation between drive distance and accuracy but the
females have a better p-value compared to the males.
Females
Males
320
300
280
260
240
220
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
Drive
Accuracy%
1
2
Gender
Scatterplot of Accuracy% vs Drive by Emily Meyer
Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
4.
What are the response variable and the predictor variable?
-
Response is accuracy and the predictor is the driving distance
5.
Find the equation of the least square regression line for the accuracy versus driving distance for females.
Discuss the accuracy of the model.
Assumption: response is normally distributed
The p-value for the females is 0.396 which is greater than 0.05 the males p-value is 0.286 which is also greater
than 0.05 therefore the driving distance is normally distributed for both females and males.
Since p-value is zero the slope and intercepts are highly
significant. Intercept is 130.89 and slope is -0.25649 the
equation of the regression line accuracy = 130.89 – 0.25469 x
(drive distance)
6.
Find the equation of the least square regression line for the
accuracy versus driving distance for males. Discuss the
accuracy of the model.
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
99.9
99
95
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
1
0.1
Mean
246.8
StDev
9.494
N
157
AD
0.382
P-Value 0.396
Drive_1
Percent
Normality Test for Females drive distance by Emily Meyer
Normal
320
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290
280
270
260
99.9
99
95
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
1
0.1
Mean
287.6
StDev
8.554
N
197
AD
0.442
P-Value 0.286
Drive_2
Percent
Normality Test for males drive distance by Emily Meyer
Normal
Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
Since p-value is zero the slope and intercepts are highly
significant. Intercept is 174.90 and slope is -0.3879 the equation
of the regression line accuracy = 174.90 – 0.3879 x (drive
distance)
7.
A Female golfer had a drive of 210 yards. Predict her accuracy.
accuracy = 130.89 – 0.25469 x (210) = 77.4% accuracy at 210 driving distance
8.
A male golfer had a drive of 210 yards. Predict his accuracy.
174.90 – 0.3879 x (210) = 93.44% accuracy at 210 driving distance.
9.
Draw the fitted line for the Female golfers.
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Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
17.8% of the variation in accuracy is explained by the linear relationship with the driving distance.
10. Draw the fitted line for the Male golfers.
36.9% of the variation in accuracy is explained by the linear relationship with the driving distance.
Open the
Golf_New.xlsx
data set in SPSS and complete the following.
11. Draw the scatter plot of the driving distance versus accuracy by Gender. Comment on the scatter plot.
270
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230
220
80
75
70
65
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55
50
S
5.24641
R-Sq
17.8%
R-Sq(adj)
17.3%
Drive_1
Accuracy%_1
Fitted Line Plot by Emily Meyer
Accuracy%_1 = 130.9 - 0.2565 Drive_1
320
310
300
290
280
270
260
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
S
4.34856
R-Sq
36.9%
R-Sq(adj)
36.6%
Drive_2
Accuracy%_2
Fitted Line Plot for males by Emily Meyer
Accuracy%_2 = 174.9 - 0.3879 Drive_2
Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
The Scatterplot has a negative trend to both of the genders
12. Find the correlation between driving distance and the accuracy for females and males. Is there significant
linear relation between driving distance and accuracy? Comment on your findings.
Correlation for females is -0.422 and highly significant and correlation for males is -0.608 and highly
significant since p-value is almost 0
13. Find the equation of the least square regression line for the accuracy versus driving distance for females.
Discuss the accuracy of the model.
Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
Equation of the regression line is given by accuracy = 130.893 – 0.256 * drive
Both slope and intercepts are highly significant since p-value is almost 0
14. Find the equation of the least square regression line for the accuracy versus driving distance for males.
Discuss the accuracy of the model.
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Math 201
Worksheet 10
Name:__Emily Meyer_____________
Equation of the regression line is given by accuracy = 174.925 – 0.388 * drive
Both slope and intercepts are highly significant since p-value is almost 0
15. Draw fitted lines for the Females and Males golfers.