EDUC 771 - Curriculum Change Proposal

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Liberty University *

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771

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Mathematics

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Feb 20, 2024

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Curriculum Change Proposal 6 th Grade Math Telra Institute 2023-2024 Angela J Tippett Director of Curriculum and Instruction
Needs Met: Aligned with Lower School Curriculum More online resources Designed for more self-paced learning Better aligned with student levels of readiness Built-in differentiation for students with learning differences Proposed Curriculum
Reasons for Change: Current curriculum not aligned with state standards Current curriculum not aligned with K-12 scope and sequence – currently only lower school uses Eureka Lack of online resources for teachers and students Current curriculum not aligned with North Carolina End of Grade testing – student scores lower than expected by parents, teachers, and administrators
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Needs Assessment & Stakeholder Input Teachers: more available online resources Students: better review of existing knowledge required Parents: more options for students with advanced skills Administration: standards and objectives more closely aligned with end of year testing and state standards (Sullanmaa et al., 2019)
The Gordon Taylor Model of Curriculum System Development Develop Objectives or Standards Curriculum Evaluation and Student Assessments Organize standards then develop guides Provide Professional Learning then Implement system Truncated Flowchart (Gordon et al., 2019, p105)
(Rodgers, 2023)
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North Carolina Department of Education State Math Curriculum Standards (North Carolina Department of Public Instruction, 2018)
Grade 6 1st TRIMESTER M1: Ratios and Unit Rates (35 days) M2: Arithmetic Operations Including Division of Fractions (25 days) 2nd TRIMESTER M3: Rational Numbers (25 days) M4: Expressions and Equations (45 days) 3rd TRIMESTER M5: Area, Surface Area, and Volume Problems (25 days) M6: Statistics (25 days) Eureka Scope & Sequence 6 th Grade Math (Great Minds, 2017)
Summary of Year Grade 6 mathematics is about (1) connecting ratio and rate to whole number multiplication and division and using concepts of ratio and rate to solve problems; (2) completing understanding of division of fractions and extending the notion of number to the system of rational numbers, which includes negative numbers; (3) writing, interpreting, and using expressions and equations; and (4) developing an understanding of statistical thinking. Key Areas of Focus for Grade 6: Ratios and proportional reasoning; early expressions and equations Required Fluency: 6.NS.B.2 Multi-digit division 6.NS.B.3 Multi-digit decimal operations (Great Minds, 2017) Major Emphasis Clusters Ratios and Proportional Relationships Understand ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems. The Number System Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to divide fractions by fractions. Apply and extend previous understandings of numbers to the system of rational numbers. Expressions and Equations Apply and extend previous understandings of arithmetic to algebraic expressions. Reason about and solve one-variable equations and inequalities. Represent and analyze quantitative relationships between dependent and independent variables. Sequence of Grade 6 Modules Aligned with the Standards (Gordon et al., 2019) Module 1: Ratios and Unit Rates Module 2: Arithmetic Operations Including Division of Fractions Module 3: Rational Numbers Module 4: Expressions and Equations Module 5: Area, Surface Area, and Volume Problems Module 6: Statistics
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Plans for Implementation Align Goals, Standards, and Objectives Determine the Domain of Learning for Objectives Create Curriculum Guides (Grunden, 2018) Professional Development for Teaching Staff (Sklar, 2018)
Psychomotor (mobility, physical Skills) Affective (emotions, feelings) Cognitive (mental skills and knowledge) Domains of Learning (Gordon et al., 2019)
Professional Development Eureka Method of Instruction Differentiated Instruction Locating Resources Assessments
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The textbook contains detailed lesson material which presents the problems in multiple formats for different learners.
Digital Resources Pacing and Planning Guides for teachers Homework Helper – lesson refreshers for parents and students at home Digital Workbooks – all student lessons are printable online Teaching videos – lessons taught in video format for teacher or parent review Additional resources for foundational review (Great Minds, 2017)
Curriculum Change Timeline Time Frame Stages of Planning and Implementation 2 – 3 months 1) Curriculum Change Plan: Research Matrix 1-2 weeks 2) Curriculum Change Plan: Philosophy and Models for Change 3 - 4 months 3) Curriculum Change Plan: Core Decisions 6 – 8 weeks 4) Curriculum Change Plan: Approaches to Implementation 4 – 6 weeks 5) Curriculum Change Plan: Textbook and Digital Resource Chart
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Curriculum Change Summary New Curriculum – Eureka Math (3 rd Ed.) with all supplementary resources Professional Development for Teachers – Eureka Math Teaching Methods - Differentiated Instructions - Assessment Methods for Learning
References Gordon W., Oliva P. F., & Taylor R. (2019). Developing the curriculum: improved outcomes through systems approaches (9 th ). Pearson. Great Minds. (2017). Eureka Math Grade 6 . greatminds.org. https://greatminds.org/math/eurekamath Grundén, H. (2022). The planned curriculum—Not just a matter of teachers. Curriculum Journal (London, England), 33(2), 263-278. https://doi.org/10.1002/curj.151 North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. (2018). North Carolina standard course of study: Sixth grade mathematics, https://www.dpi.nc.gov/documents/cte/curriculum/languagearts/scos/current/ncscos-6-8 -mathematics/open
References Rodgers, D. L. (2023). Beyond the cognitive domain: Including all of Bloom’s learning domains in objective development. Academic Medicine, 98 (3), 294-295. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000005108 Sklar, D. P. (2018). Implementing curriculum change: Choosing strategies, overcoming resistance, and embracing values. Academic Medicine, 93 (10), 1417-1419. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000002350 Sullanmaa, J., Pyhältö, K., Pietarinen, J., & Soini, T. (2019). Differences in state- and district- level stakeholders’ perceptions of curriculum coherence and school impact in national curriculum reform. Journal of Educational Administration, 57 (3), 210-226. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-08-2018-0153
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