1106Ch2TestReview

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Miami Dade College, Miami *

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1105

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Mathematics

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Feb 20, 2024

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Exam Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. List the elements in the set. 1) {x | x is a whole number between 4 and 8} A) {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} B) {5, 6, 7} C) {4, 5, 6, 7} D) {5, 6, 7, 8} 1) Write the set in set - builder notation. 2) {40, 45, 50, 55, ..., 90} A) {x | x is a multiple of 5 between 40 and 90} B) {x | x is a multiple of 5} C) {x | x is a multiple of 5 between 35 and 95} D) {x | x is a multiple of 5 greater than 40} 2) 3) {2, 4, 8, 16, 32, ...} A) {x x is a positive multiple of 2} B) {x x is a positive integer power of 2} C) {x x is an integer power of 2} D) {x x is a positive multiple of 4} 3) Identify the set as finite or infinite. 4) {x | x is a fraction between 16 and 17} A) Infinite B) Finite 4) 5) {x | x is a prime number} A) Infinite B) Finite 5) Find n(A) for the set. 6) A = {x | x is a month in the year} A) n(A) = 1 B) n(A) = 24 C) n(A) = 52 D) n(A) = 12 6) 7) A = { - 5, - 4, - 3, ..., 0} A) n(A) = 4 B) n(A) = 5 C) n(A) = 6 D) n(A) = 1 7) Determine whether or not the set is well defined. 8) {x | x is a low - fat ice cream} A) Not well defined B) Well defined 8) 9) {x | x is a tennis player who has won at Wimbledon} A) Well defined B) Not well defined 9) 1
Write true or false for the following statement. Let A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13} B = {3, 5, 9, 11} C = {5, 9, 13} 10) Every element of C is also an element of A. A) True B) False 10) Decide whether , , both, or neither can be placed in the blank to make a true statement. 11) {8, 9, 10} {8, 9, 10} A) B) Both and C) Neither D) 11) Find the number of subsets of the set. 12) {math, English, history, science, art} A) 32 B) 28 C) 24 D) 16 12) Find the number of proper subsets of the set. 13) {car, boat, truck, train} A) 8 B) 15 C) 14 D) 16 13) Let U = {1, 2, 4, 5, a, b, c, d, e}. Find the complement of the set. 14) T = {1, 2, 5, b, d} A) {4, a, c, e} B) {3, 4, a, b, c, e} C) {3, 4, a, c, e} D) {4, a, b, c, e} 14) Solve the problem. 15) List all possible proper subsets of the set {2, 6, 7}. A) {2}, {6}, {7}, {2, 6}, {2, 7}, {6, 7} B) {2}, {6}, {7}, {2, 6}, {2, 7}, {6, 7}, {2, 6, 7} C) , {2}, {6}, {7}, {2, 6}, {2, 7}, {6, 7}, {2, 6, 7} D) , {2}, {6}, {7}, {2, 6}, {2, 7}, {6, 7} 15) List the elements in the set . Let U = {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z} A = {q, s, u, w, y} B = {q, s, y, z} C = {v, w, x, y, z}. 16) A C A) {q, s, u, v, w, y, z} B) {w, y} C) {q, s, u, v, w, x, y, z} D) {q, s, u, w, y, v, w, x, y, z} 16) 17) A B' A) {u, w} B) {r, s, t, u, v, w, x, z} C) {q, s, t, u, v, w, x, y} D) {t, v, x} 17) 2
18) (A B)' A) {t, v, x} B) {q, s, t, u, v, w, x, y} C) {r, t, u, v, w, x, z} D) {s, u, w} 18) 19) A (B C) A) {q, y, z} B) {q, r, w, y, z} C) {q, w, y} D) {q, s, u, w, y, z} 19) 20) B (A - C) A) {q, s} B) {q, s, u, y} C) {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y} D) {q, s, u, y, z} 20) 21) (A B') (B A') A) {u, w, y, z} B) {q, s, y} C) {q, s, u, w, y, z} D) {u, w, z} 21) Let A and B be sets with cardinal numbers, n(A) = a and n(B) = b, respectively. Decide whether the statement is true or false. 22) n(A B) = n(B A) A) True B) False 22) Find the Cartesian product. 23) A = {13, 11, 5} B = {5, 8} Find A × B. A) {(13, 5), (13, 8), (11, 5), (11, 8), (5, 5), (5, 8)} B) {(13, 5), (11, 8)} C) {(5, 13), (5, 11), (5, 5), (8, 13), (8, 11), (8, 5)} D) {(13, 5), (11, 5), (5, 5)} 23) 24) A = {2, 3, 9, 7} B = {0, 1} Find B × A. A) {0, 1, 2, 3, 9, 7} B) {(2, 0), (3, 0), (9, 0), (7, 0), (2, 1), (3, 1), (9, 1), (7, 1)} C) {(2, 0), (2, 1), (3, 0), (3, 1)} D) {(0, 2), (0, 3), (0, 9), (0, 7), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 9), (1, 7)} 24) Find the indicated cardinal number. 25) Find n(D × B) given that B = {1, 3} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}. A) 12 B) 8 C) 16 D) 7 25) 26) Find n(C × D) given that C = {4, 5, 6} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}. A) 7 B) 27 C) 81 D) 12 26) 3
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For the given sets, construct a Venn diagram and place the elements in the proper region. 27) Let U = {c, d, g, h, k, u, q} A = {d, h, g, q} B = {c, d, h, u} A) B) C) D) 27) 4
28) Let U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} A = {3, 6, 8} B = {4, 6} C = {1, 6, 7, 8} A) B) C) D) 28) Write a description of the shaded region using the symbols A, B, C, , , - , and as needed. 29) A) A - B B) (A B) C) A B D) A B 29) Decide whether the given statement is always true or not always true. 30) A A = A) Not always true B) Always true 30) 5
31) (A B) A A) Always true B) Not always true 31) Write a description of the shaded region using the symbols A, B, C, , , - , and as needed. 32) A) B - A B) B A C) A - B D) A B 32) Decide whether the given statement is always true or not always true. 33) (A B) B A) Not always true B) Always true 33) Describe the conditions under which the statement is true. 34) A B = A A) A B B) B A C) B = D) Always true 34) Find the cardinal number of the set. 35) The numbers in the Venn Diagram below represent cardinalities. Find n(A B). A) 52 B) 24 C) 48 D) 4 35) 36) The numbers in the Venn Diagram below represent cardinalities. Find n(A B'). A) 20 B) 4 C) 24 D) 28 36) 6
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Draw an appropriate Venn diagram and use the given information to fill in the number of elements in each region. 37) n(A) = 14, n(B) = 21, n(A B) = 25, n(B ) = 9 A) B) C) D) 37) Let A and B be sets with cardinal numbers, n(A) = a and n(B) = b, respectively. Decide whether the statement is true or false. 38) n(A B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A B) A) True B) False 38) 7
Answer Key Testname: 1106CH2TESTREVIEW 1) B 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) A 6) D 7) C 8) A 9) A 10) A 11) A 12) A 13) B 14) A 15) D 16) C 17) A 18) C 19) D 20) A 21) D 22) A 23) A 24) D 25) B 26) D 27) C 28) D 29) D 30) B 31) B 32) B 33) B 34) A 35) C 36) C 37) D 38) A 8