QUIZ 10.11 - EVOLVEEEEEE
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Centennial College *
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112
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Mathematics
Date
Feb 20, 2024
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docx
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1. When a client is on bed rest, some activities of daily living (ADLs) are allowed, such as feeding and oral hygiene. A True B. False 2. Accident risk factors include: A. QO Suffocation B. @!mpaired vision and hearing C. Sleeping D. Natural disasters 3. Which of the following can help to prevent falls? A. @ Night lights B Spills on the floor C. Scatter rugs D Clutter 4. Atrochanter roll can be used to prevent external rotation of the hips and legs. A True B. False 5. Support the extremity being exercised. A True B. False 6. A pouch attached to a walker will always interfere with the client’s ability to ambulate. A QO True B. @ False 7. Which of the following is correct when a client is using a cane? (Select all that apply) A. Q The client should move the unaffected leg forward first. B. @ The client should move the cane forward 15-25 cm at a time. C. The cane is used on the affected side.
8. When ambulating, the cane is used on the unaffected side. A. True B. False 9. Which of the following statements correctly describes a type of bed rest? A. = All of the above describe bed rest. B The client remains in bed but is allowed to perform some ADLS. C. The client can use the bedside commode for elimination needs. D Everything is done for the client; no ADLs are allowed. 10. Which of the following is a complication of bed rest? A Diabetes B. Diarrhea C. Blood clots D. Urinary retention 11. Which of the following steps would be used to prevent orthostatic hypotension? A. Have the client stand up quickly when getting out of bed. B. . Ask the client about weakness, dizziness, or spots before the eyes. C. OMeasure blood pressure, pulse, and respirations each time the client changes position. D. Assist the client to lie on the edge of the bed. 12. Loose clothing can hang forward and block the client’s view of the feet and crutches. A True B. False 13. Improperly fitted crutches can cause: A. Back pain and nerve damage Injuries to the underarms and palms B C. Falls D All of the above 14. When you move a joint during ROM exercises and the client complains of pain, what should you do? A. Push slightly past the point where pain occurs to restore movement. B Stop doing any ROM exercises with the client. C. = Do not force the joint to the point of pain. D Ask the nurse to give pain medication before you continue.
15. A hip abduction wedge keeps the hips together. A O True B. @ False 16. Which factor increases a client’s risk of falling? A Muscle coordination B. Well-fitting footwear C. A history of falls D. Awareness of surroundings 17. Exercise the joint to the point of pain. A True B. False 18. In a facility, falls are most likely to occur: A. O While care is being given B. @ During shift changes C. During meal times D. When visitors are present 19. The support worker can prevent falls when giving care by: (Select all that apply) Keeping lights on low dimmers to decrease glare Ensuring the client’'s shoes and slippers are nonskid Using nonslip rubber bath mats or nonslip strips in bathtubs and showers Making sure that the client’s footwear and clothing fit properly Rearranging the client’s furniture to a better arrangement Using high-gloss floor wax to prevent tripping Reporting frayed, torn, or bumpy rugs and carpets r® mn m O O o » Taping cords and wires near the wall and away from the path for walking Cleaning up water and other spills immediately
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20. When ROM exercises are performed, how often should each exercise be repeated? A Until the client complains of being tired B Once C. QrTwice D . @Five times or according to the care plan 21. What physical changes in some older persons place them at risk for accidents? (Select all that apply) A m O O Stiff joints and weakened muscle groups Diminished vision and hearing Improved balance and coordination Memory problems Increased sensitivity to heat, smell, taste, and touch 22. What is one type of range-of-motion (ROM) exercises that a support worker can assist with only if allowed by her agency? A .Neck exercises B. C. D. Knee exercises Hip abduction and adduction (Oshoulder exercises 23. Which statement about contractures is correct? A. @ Contractures can form in as little as 48 to 72 hours. B. QO Contractures are reversible with exercise. C. Contractures cannot form in the neck. D. Bed cradles prevent contractures. 24. The client should wear soft slippers or sandals when using crutches. 25. St A.Q True B.@ False rict bed rest means everything is done for the client. oy True B. False
26. Awalker gives more support than a cane. A @ True B. False 27. Which of the following are benefits of bed rest? (Select all that apply) A 17 Reduces pain Encourages rest Reduces pressure ulcers Promotes healing mo o w Reduces physical activity 28. Ifaclientis falling, you should try to stop the fall A True B. False 29. Which client is most at risk for falls? A Atoddler on the stairs who is just leaming to walk B. ~ Aschool-age child who plays soccer C. ( Apregnant woman D. (" A40-year-old man who is bicycling