Test Review_Achievement_Assessments

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Liberty University *

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621

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Linguistics

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Jan 9, 2024

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3

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EDUC 621 T EST R EVIEW T EMPLATE Your name: Breunnica T. Kegler Name of instrument: Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals–Fifth Edition Author(s) of instrument: Wiig, Elisabeth H. ; Semel, Eleanor ; Secord, Wayne A. Date of current publication: 1980-2013 Publisher: Pearson Base all answers on information provided in MMY (available through Liberty University Online Library), course textbook, and, if necessary, recent scholarly sources. 1. List all “ global ” areas and their corresponding subtests that comprise each global area (add more or less space as needed): A. Global Area: Core Language Score Subtests: Formulated Sentences, Recalling Sentences, Understanding Spoken Paragraphs, Semantic Relationships B. Receptive Language Index Subtests: Word Classes, Understanding Spoken Paragraphs, Semantic Relationships C. Expressive Language Index Subtests: Formulated Sentences, Recalling Sentences, Sentence Assembly D. Language Content Index Subtests: Word Classes, Understanding Spoken Paragraphs, Sentence Assembly E. Language Memory Index Subtests: Following Directions, Formulated Sentences, Recalling Sentences F. Word Definitions Subtests: No known subtests found. G. Pragmatics Profile Subtests: No known subtests found. H. Pragmatics Activities Checklist Subtests: No known subtests found. I. Reading Comprehension Subtests: No known subtests found. J. Structured Writing. Subtests: No known subtests found. Page 1 of 3
EDUC 621 2. State the age range this test can be administered to: Ages 5 through 21 3. State the purpose of the test: This test was designed as a clinical tool to identify, diagnose, and follow up the evaluation of language and communication disorders. 4. Describe the qualifications required for an examiner to administer this test: The tests can be administered as a battery or separately by Speech-language pathologists, Special educators, and related professionals 5. List the types of scores (e.g., standard scores, percentile rank, scaled scores, age equivalent, grade equivalent, etc.) this test uses to report results. Your answer should follow the examples stated here. Do not list anything else. The CELF-5 yields growth scale values, age equivalents, percentile ranks, normal curve equivalents, stanines, and standard (scaled) test (M = 10, SD = 3) and index (M = 100, SD = 15) scores. 6. List the instrument’s technical data (including actual numbers) regarding validity, reliability, and standardization / normative process. Validity: For four distinct cut scores (-1 SD, -1.3 SD, -1.5 SD, -2 SD), the Core Language Score, the Receptive Language Index, and the Expressive Language Index were used to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the CELF-5. The test's authors determined that the ideal cut score is -1.3 SD, or 80, which yields 97% sensitivity and 97% specificity. Reliability: For test scores, the normative sample's average reliability coefficients vary from.75 (sufficient) to.98 (outstanding) for all age groups. The index scores had, on average, higher average coefficients, ranging from.95 to.96. Excellent coefficients were found for test and index scores for each of the three clinical groups. Strong dependability was found for Word Structure (.99), Formulated Sentences (.95), Word Definitions (.91), and Structured Writing (.96) based on intraclass correlation. Standardization/Normative Process: The CELF-5 "standardization and related reliability and validity studies" encompassed almost 3,000 children, adolescents, and young adults, according to the technical manual. It comprised 200 people aged 5:0-5:11 to 12:0-12:11, 150 people aged 13:0- 13:11 to 16:0-16:11, and 180 people aged 17:0-21:11" (p. 26). The sample was stratified by age, gender, race/ethnicity, geographic region, and caregiver education level, and data for the normative sample matched U.S. Census data on all variables. 7. State the approximate time needed to administer the test: (5-14) minutes per test; (34) minutes for all tests comprising Core Language Score. 8. Did this test’s norming population include individuals with special needs and/or limited English proficiency? Explain. For all CELF-5 test and index scores, two clinical samples— students with autism spectrum disorder and students with learning disabilities with reading and/or writing difficulties—were compared to a matched sample of children with average development. Of the 40 comparisons, all but one had statistically significant differences (p <.05), and the effect sizes were usually sizable. The normative sample consisted of 2,380 pupils from 47 states, ages 5 to 21, representing both normally developing children and youth and those with language impairments. 56.9% of the sample was White, 20% Hispanic, 13.8% African American, and 3.6% Asian, according to demographic statistics; the remaining 5.8% of the sample's race or ethnicity Page 2 of 3
EDUC 621 was not defined. 9. Describe the strengths of the instrument. If not explicitly stated in the MMY, support your answer based on the information given. A well-researched instrument, the CELF-5 has a wide range of therapeutic and research applications, particularly in educational settings. We applaud the test writers for their ongoing efforts to make the measure better as well as for carefully examining and interpreting the psychometric data. This test provides instruction on the purpose of interpretation and analysis along with several standardized measures. Along with more conventional exams of verbal concepts, morphology, and syntax, it also incorporates assessments of verbal retention, comprehension, composition, and practical analysis because of its heavy emphasis on language used in academic contexts.. 10. State any weaknesses of the instrument. If not expressly stated in the MMY, support your answer based on the information given. The CELF-5 is less comprehensive but arguably a more practical and user-friendly measure. When used in medical and rehabilitation settings, clinicians may need to augment the test battery with other assessment procedures and rely heavily on extension testing. Many clinicians and educators might find the growth scale values to be unfamiliar and difficult to understand and interpret. 11. References: Hutchins, T. L., & Pratt, S. (2017). Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals–Fifth Edition. The Twentieth Mental Measurements Yearbook. Personal Response: After reviewing this test and considering all that you have learned in this review, would you recommend that this test be used to assess the students for whom it is designed? State why this test would or would not be useful in assessing this population. If this test could be used for the student population you are teaching or hope to teach, please include that information and why you would or would not use this test. Based on the facts supplied, I would recommend using this test for evaluations. This evaluation can be used to measure intellectual achievement in people aged 5 to 21. The CELF-5 is a well-designed battery of language examinations for children and young people (ages 5 to 21). It is adaptable in that tests can be used individually or as part of a battery, and after completing a test, examiners can change the items or settings of the test to determine what helps and hinders performance. The CELF-5 is widely used and has excellent psychometric qualities. It provides guidelines on error analysis and interpretation along with several norm-referenced measures. Along with more conventional exams of verbal concepts, morphology, and syntax, it also incorporates assessments of verbal memory, reading, writing, and pragmatics because of its heavy emphasis on language used in academic contexts. I would not be able to use this evaluation. My students are between the ages of 0 and 3 because I work in an Early Head Start. Page 3 of 3
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