Biliteracy
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Nov 24, 2024
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Biliteracy & Multiliteracy
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Biliteracy & Multiliteracy
Introduction
Educators must value and respect their pupils' language and social backgrounds in today's
diverse society. The diversity of worldviews in a classroom reflects students' cultural, linguistic,
and socio-economic backgrounds and affects their learning outcomes (Larsen-Freeman, 2019).
The gap between home and school can be closed by doing this. To improve students' language
and literacy abilities, one such strategy is to include activities or projects that draw on their
knowledge and life experiences (Bialystok & Luk, 2012: Gee, 2004). This essay looks at one
such initiative called "My Family Story," which emphasizes family stories to help kids improve
their language and literacy skills while validating and raising awareness of their sociolinguistic
backgrounds.
Description of the Project: My Family Story
The "My Family Story" project is an interactive, collaborative writing activity that
encourages students to share stories about their families with their classmates. The project can be
tailored to fit different grade levels and conducted in person or virtually. The project has several
steps:
Step 1: Introducing the project
The teacher introduces the project and explains its objectives. The teacher can begin by
telling their own family story, which sets the stage for the students to share their own stories.
Step 2: Brainstorming family stories
Students brainstorm and discuss their family stories with their classmates. The teacher
can provide guiding questions to help students start, such as "Where does your family come
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from?" "What is a special tradition in your family?" "What is a funny or interesting story about
your family?"
Step 3: Collecting family stories
Students collect their family stories by interviewing family members, conducting
research, or using family artifacts or photographs. The teacher can provide support by offering
suggestions for sources of information, such as online genealogy databases, family interviews, or
family photo albums.
Step 4: Writing family stories
Students write their family stories, either individually or in small groups. The teacher can
provide writing prompts like "What was your reaction to learning this story?" "How does this
story reflect your family's values or beliefs?" "What can we learn from this story?"
Step 5: Sharing family stories
Students share their family stories with their classmates through presentations, readings,
or displays. The teacher can also incorporate peer editing and feedback into the sharing process
to help students improve their writing skills.
Linguistic and Sociocultural Aspects of the Project
The "My Family Story" project can enhance several linguistic aspects, including
phonetics, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Phonetics can be brought into the
classroom by encouraging students to concentrate on pronunciation and tone when they tell their
family stories. By looking at word forms and sentence structure, morphology can be brought to
light in the narrative. The syntax can be rectified by looking at sentence structure and
grammatical accuracy. Semantics can be established by examining the meanings of the words
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and phrases used in the stories. Finally, pragmatics can be improved by taking into account the
social context of the stories and how they are delivered to the audience.
Additionally, the initiative might support the validation of students' social and language
backgrounds. The program affirms kids' language and cultural identities by encouraging them to
discuss their family histories. The project can also promote an understanding of diversity by
introducing students to various family traditions, religious convictions, and ethical principles.
This can foster respect for and understanding other people's cultures and viewpoints.
Supporting Arguments
Research shows that incorporating students' linguistic and sociocultural backgrounds into
classroom activities can enhance language and literacy development (Bialystok & Luk, 2012).
The project "My Family Story" is an effective way to accomplish this goal. Students can practice
reading, writing, speaking, and listening as they work on this assignment. Students can enhance
their vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension by participating in these exercises. Additionally,
the project encourages critical thinking, cooperation, and active participation—all of which are
crucial for the growth of language and literacy (Childs, 2003).
The "My Family Story" project may also benefit pupils' social and emotional growth. The
development of a sense of identity and belonging in students can be facilitated by sharing
personal family experiences. The project may also promote wholesome interactions between kids
and their families and students and their peers. This can result in a school setting that is more
encouraging and diverse (Curzan, 2006).
Conclusion
In conclusion, the "My Family Story" project effectively fosters language and literacy
growth and affirms and raises kids' understanding of their linguistic and sociocultural heritage.
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The activity is simple and may be modified to match various grade levels and school
environments. The initiative can establish a sense of belonging, encourage respect for diversity,
and advance students' social and emotional development by encouraging them to share their
family histories. Overall, the initiative successfully bridges the gap between home and school
and fosters a more inclusive and encouraging learning environment.
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References
Bialystok, E., & Luk, G. (2012). Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingual
adults.
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
,
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(2), 397-401.
https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/11384944/LUK%20Receptive%20vocabulary
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Brice, A., & Roseberry-McKibbin, C. (2001). Choice of Languages in Instruction One Language or
Two?.
Teaching Exceptional Children
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(4), 10-16.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/004005990103300402
Childs, G. T. (2003). An introduction to African languages.
An Introduction to African Languages
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285.
https://www.torrossa.com/gs/resourceProxy?an=5001207&publisher=FZ4850
Curzan, A. (2006). Spelling Stories: A Way to Teach the History of English. In
Language in the
Schools
(pp. 146-155). Routledge.
https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781410613219-18/spelling-stories-way-
teach-history-english-anne-curzan
Gee, J. P. (2004). Learning language is a matter of learning social languages within
discourses.
Language learning and teacher education: A sociocultural approach
, 13-31.
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.21832/9781853597657-004/html?lang=en
Hazen, K. (2006). English LIVEs: language in variation exercises for today's classrooms. In
Language
in the Schools
(pp. 186-194). Routledge.
https://www.academia.edu/4876545/English_LIVEs_Language_in_variation_exercises_for_toda
ys_classrooms
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Larsen-Freeman, D. (2010). Having and doing: Learning from a complexity theory
perspective.
Conceptualising' learning'in applied linguistics
, 52-68.
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/9780230289772_4
Larsen–Freeman, D. I. A. N. E. (2019). On language learner agency: A complex dynamic systems theory
perspective.
The Modern Language Journal
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103
, 61-79.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/45172041