Module 15 Quiz

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Algonquin College *

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8108

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Information Systems

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Apr 3, 2024

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Question 1 (1 point) What is the purpose of the Offer message in the DHCP sequence? Question 1 options: the DHCP server offers an IP address to the requesting node the DHCP server offers an IP address to prevent other servers from making another offer using the same IP address the requesting node offers an IP address that it would like to receive the DHCP server offers an IP address to prevent other servers from making another offer Question 2 (3 points) Which three statements describe a DHCP Discover message? (Choose three.) Question 2 options: All hosts receive the message, but only a DHCP server replies. The message comes from a server offering an IP address. The source MAC address is 48 ones (FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF). The destination IP address is 255.255.255.255. Only the DHCP server receives the message. The message comes from a client seeking an IP address. Question 3  (1 point)   Why does FTP use two port numbers? Question 3 options: port 21 is the only port used for FTP port 21 is used for control traffic while port 20 is used for user data traffic two ports are used to increase the bandwidth of the connection port 21 is used for user data traffic while port 20 is used for control traffic Next Page Question 4 (1 point)
Why does HTTP have two well-known port numbers: 80 and 443? Question 4 options: Port 80 is used for unsecured data transfer while port 443 is used for secured data transfer Both ports are for unsecured data transfer but allow for two web servers to run on a server simultaneously. Port 80 is used for secured data transfer while port 443 is used for unsecured data transfer Port 80 is the only well-known HTTP port number for the HTTP. Question 5 (1 point) What best describes the function of the Application Layer from the TCP/IP model? Question 5 options: Defines the content and formatting of client requests and server responses. Media Access Control. Segmentation and reassembly of messages. Message routing. Question 6 (2 points) Which two definitions accurately describe the associated application layer protocol? (Choose two.) Question 6 options: DNS - resolves Internet names to IP addresses HTTP - enables devices on a network to obtain IP addresses Telnet - provides remote access to servers and networking devices SMTP - transfers web pages from web servers to clients FTP - transfers email messages and attachments What part of the URL, http://www.cisco.com/index.html, represents the top-level DNS domain?
Question 7 options: www index .com http Question 8 (1 point) What is the purpose of the DNS application? Question 8 options: translate a private host name (ie URL) into a public host name (ie URL). translate a private IP address into a public IP address all of the above translate a host name (ie URL) into an IP address Question 9  (2 points)   When an application passes a block of data to the network interface, it also selects whether to send the data using TCP or UDP.  Which types of applications use UDP? (select 2) Question 9 options: applications which depend on the network for congestion and flow control file transfer applications which require zero data loss and no misordering interactive applications including voice and video conferencing which are tolerant to small levels of loss short session, transactional applications such DNS and DHCP where the application can recover from packet loss. Next Page Answers 1. 1. A: The DHCP server offers an IP address to the requesting node 1 . 2. 2 . A, D, F: All hosts receive the message, but only a DHCP server replies 2 . The destination IP address is 255.255.255.255 2 . The message comes from a client seeking an IP address 2 . 3. 3. B: Port 21 is used for control traffic while port 20 is used for user data traffic 3 . 4. 4. A: Port 80 is used for unsecured data transfer while port 443 is used for secured data transfer 4 5 . 5. 5. A: Defines the content and formatting of client requests and server responses 6 . 6. 6. A, C: DNS - resolves Internet names to IP addresses 7 . Telnet - provides remote access to servers and networking devices 7 . 7. 7. C: .com 8 .
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8. 8. D: Translate a host name (ie URL) into an IP address 9 10 . 9. 9. C, D: Interactive applications including voice and video conferencing which are tolerant to small levels of loss 11 . Short session, transactional applications such DNS and DHCP where the application can recover from packet loss 11