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American Military University *

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456

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Information Systems

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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4

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Attempt Score 100 / 100 - 100 % Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 100 / 100 - 100 % stion 1 5 / 5 po A ___Password Cracker ___ is a program that is used to identify an unknown or forgotten password to a computer or network service. n 2 5 / In a ___Brute-force ___ attack, the attacker tries every possible combination of characters until the correct password is found. n 3 5 / In a ___Dictionary ___ attack, a dictionary file is loaded into the cracking application that runs against user accounts. n 4 5 / A ___Syllable ___ attack is the combination of both a brute-force attack and a dictionary attack. n 5 5 / A ___Rule-Based ___ attack is the type of attack used when an attacker already has some information about the password.
n 6 5 / A ___Hybrid ___ attack is the type of attack that is based on a dictionary attack. n 7 5 / The ___Rainbow ___ attack is based on the cryptanalytic time-memory trade-off technique. n 8 5 / ___Ophcrack ___ is a Windows password cracker that uses rainbow tables and runs on Windows, Mac OS X (Intel CPU), and Linux. n 9 5 / ___john the ripper ___ is a fast and free password-cracking and auditing tool available for UNIX, Windows, DOS, BeOS, and OpenVMS. n 10 5 / ___Brutus ___ is a brute-force password cracker that can find passwords of HTTP, POP3, FTP and Telnet servers. n 11 5 / ___Authentication ___ is the process of determining whether someone or something is, in fact, who or what the individual or entity claims to be. n 12 5 / ___basic ___
authentication is the most basic form of authentication available to Web applications. n 13 5 / ___Digest ___ authentication was designed to provide a higher level of security than basic authentication. n 14 5 / ___NTLM ___ is a Microsoft-proprietary protocol that authenticates users and computers based on an authentication challenge and response. n 15 5 / ___SRP ___ protocol is a secure password-base authentication and key- exchange protocol. n 16 5 / ___Dictionary Maker ___ is a tool that creates a dictionary of words as specified by the user. n 17 5 / ___authforce ___ is an HTTP authentication brute force program. n 18 5 / ___ObiWaN ___ stands for "Operation burning insecure Web server against Netscape". n 19 5 / ___Hydra ___
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is a password cracker that supports TELNET, FPT, HTTP, HTTPS, LDAP, SMB, SMBNT, MySQL, REXEC, SOCKS5, VNC, POP3, IMAP, NNTP, PCNFS, ICQ, Cisco auth, Cisco enable, and Cisco AAA. n 20 5 / ___RockXP ___ allows users to retrieve and change the product keys used to install various Microsoft products.