CYB 230 Module Four Lab Worksheet

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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230

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Information Systems

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Feb 20, 2024

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CYB 230 Module Four Lab Worksheet Complete this worksheet by replacing the bracketed phrases in the Response column with the relevant information. Lab: Working with Files Prompt Response In the lab section “Using Chmod to Change Permissions,” Step 3 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot. [ ]
Prompt Response In the lab section “Setting Special Permissions,” Step 13 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot. [ ] Implementing the sticky bit on the directory can stop people from accidentally deleting files that they don’t own. How can this technique be used to implement the concept of least privilege, and how can it be used to assure file availability? [Least privilege refers to having the minimal access to one’s job. The sticky bit technique could be considered a form of least privilege as only people with the correct access, file owner/directory owner/super user, will be able to rename or delete these files. Users not in these categories will not be able to alter these files.]
Lab: Permissions, Users, and Groups in Linux Prompt Response After completing the lab section “Adding Groups, Users, and Passwords,” repeat Steps 9 through 15 and add another user using your first name. Provide a screenshot of the cat etc/passwd command when you are done. [ ] After completing the lab section “Absolute Permission,” repeat the process using your first name as the text file. Provide a screenshot after Step 18 . Note: By default, some computer systems use the key sequence Ctrl+Alt+F1 to access a shortcut for other programs such as the Intel Graphics Control Panel. If this is the case, you will need to change the key sequence from the default to complete this step. To exit the tty1 or tty2 window, use the key sequence Ctrl+Alt+F7 . [ ]
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Prompt Response Using the chmod command, which commands would you use to set the following permissions to a file called Answers.txt ? (Please provide the one line used at the command line for each bulleted item.) User (read and write), group (execute) other (execute) User (read, write, execute), group (read and execute) other (write and execute) User (write), group (read) other (none) [User (read and write), group (execute) other (execute) chmod 611 User (read, write, execute), group (read and execute) other (write and execute) chmod 753 User (write), group (read) other (none) chmod 240] Lab: Log Analysis Prompt Response In the lab section “Examining Windows Event Logs, IIs Logs, and Scheduled Tasks,” Step 23 , add your name as the top line of the file and then take a screenshot. [ ]
Prompt Response In the lab section “Examining Linux Log Files,” Step 38 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot. [ ] What is the importance of maintaining clean log files that are well formatted? [Clean and well formatted log files mean that the manager can read through the logs quicker and more easily. This will cut the time spent digging through the logs looking for real issues to address; if any are present. ]