North Carolina Emergency Operations Plan
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North Carolina Emergency Operations Plan
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North Carolina Emergency Operations Plan
Homeland security is one of the most significant areas in the United States, which
focuses on terrorism prevention, border security, cyber systems' safety, and disaster resilience.
Each American state comprises a unique strategic plan that helps prevent potential security
threats and react to attacks, disasters, or any events that disrupt security. As an illustration, the
Department of Homeland Security plays a critical role in ascertaining that the United States is
safe from internal and external threats. While terrorism is a significant mission area under
homeland security, natural disasters also count under the strategic plans. Assessing emergence
response strategic programs provides an in-depth understanding of their significance in
enhancing national safety. In this sense, this paper explores the continuity of operations plan in
homeland security, specifically focusing on North Carolina's strategic plan.
North Carolina Emergency Operations Plan
Situation control in North Carolina is a vital task attributed to various departments.
However, the state's emergency management division (NCEM) examines different procedures
that improve state resiliency to potential threats. Notably, NCEM actively coordinates,
communicates, and collaborates to alleviate, react, recover, and prevent disasters (North Carolina
Emergency Management, 2020). The central role of the state's emergency operations program
entails describing a framework for practical and significant application of state resources to
preserve welfare, safety, and health. Furthermore, it presents a system of guidance and policy for
emergency management, mainly worse-case scenarios. For instance, North Carolina's emergency
response program spells out roles and responsibilities associated with non-profit organizations,
private volunteer agencies, and state departments. Thus, the state's strategic plan is a central
factor in boosting homeland security mission areas.
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Is North Carolina's Plan Effective?
Understanding whether a national emergency response and continuity of operations plan
are effective calls for assessing basic features and mission areas. Critical components of a potent
plan include authority aspects, communication channels, records control, direction and
management devolution, district functions, resources and assets, and clinical elements (Canton,
2019). North Carolina's emergency operations plan is highly effective and practical in boosting
homeland security based on these factors. For example, the state's plan comprises critical
situation plans to explore and respond to various possible security threats. According to Canton
(2019), successful operations management during disasters and other events that threaten
security requires a plan that simulates critical situations that help establish intervention plans.
Thus, North Carolina's strategic plan is extensively effective based on its situational aspects.
In addition, North Carolina's emergency plan examines the application of appropriate and
adequate resources in emergencies. The state divides its resources and assets into five categories:
state, local, additional, external, and private. First, the state government is responsible for
providing required human resources and financial assistance to affected areas. For example, in
case of a terrorist attack, the state responds duly by providing law enforcement officers.
Secondly, the local governments are also linked with offering workforce and minimal financial
resources during emergencies. While local governments may act distinctly, local personnel
usually liaise with state staff to prevent or respond to a security threat (North Carolina
Emergency Management, 2020. Furthermore, external resources from the federal government
and private assets may also play a crucial part in the plan, displaying the plan's effectiveness.
North Carolina's program presents its effectiveness founded on its focus on the concept of
operations, communications, emergency authority delegation, and record retention.
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Potential Changes to the State's Emergency Operations Plan
Clinical and Support Activities
One significant aspect I would change in North Carolina's continuity of operations plan
entails its focus on clinical and support activities. Even though the state's program presents vital
procedures on how state, local, and external resources will be used, they do not extensively
examine clinical and support activities. Amatya et al. (2020) explain that medical communities
are among the most prominent resources nations require during emergency operations. For this
reason, I would ensure that North Carolina's plan has a critical framework that dictates how to
support and clinical resources will be used to support people during emergencies.
Information Technology
Despite the plan's detailed explanation of records retention, they fail to address a potential
threat to the state's information technology (IT) resources. For this reason, it is a crucial
transformation to make to enhance the plan's effectiveness and capability. Essential tools that can
boost security for IT systems include firewalls, passwords, and restricted access. Additionally,
information technology systems protect North Carolina's data, networks, and computers, which
are vital in records retention. These specific changes are essential and will boost the plan's
practicality and effectiveness.
In conclusion, assessing North Carolina's emergency response plan offers a practical
approach to comprehending its significance, effectiveness, and application. The state's plan
focuses on various mission areas, including preventing and responding to natural disasters and
terrorist attacks. North Carolina have a highly effective strategic plan that explores resources and
assets, communication channels, authority delegation, records control, and additional assistance
from external agencies. However, the program needs to incorporate clinical and support activities
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alongside information technology protections. In this sense, North Carolina's emergency
operations plan is essential in safeguarding people and ensuring continuity of operations in
worst-case situations.
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References
Amatya, B., Lee, S. Y., Galea, M. P., & Khan, F. (2020). Disaster rehabilitation response plan:
now or never.
American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
,
99
(2), 170-177.
https://doi.org/
10.1097/PHM.0000000000001308
Canton, L. G. (2019).
Emergency management: Concepts and strategies for effective programs
.
John Wiley & Sons.
North Carolina Emergency Management. (2020).
2020 NORTH CAROLINA
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLAN.
North Carolina Department of Public Safety.
https://www.ncdps.gov/our-organization/emergency-management/em-operations/plans-
guides/emergency-operations-plan-2020
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