Problem Set #15
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Problem Set #15
University of the Cumberland
Neelkumar Arvindbhai Patel
Project Risk & Quality Mngmnt (BADM-627-M21)
12/10/2023
Introduction
Risk management is a crucial aspect of any project management process. It involves
identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing potential risks and implementing strategies to minimize
or eliminate them. However, merely identifying and assessing risks is not enough. It is essential
to have a plan in place to monitor and control these risks throughout the project's duration. This
paper will explore how monitoring and controlling play an intricate part in risk management and
how it is intertwined with project communication. Additionally, it will include a sample
communication plan for a project and a RACI (Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and
Informed) matrix for effective communication and involvement of stakeholders.
The Importance of Monitoring and Controlling in Risk Management
Monitoring and controlling are vital elements of risk management processes. While risk
identification and assessment help in identifying potential risks, monitoring and controlling take
place throughout the project's life cycle to track and manage these risks. It ensures that risks are
continuously evaluated, and appropriate measures are taken to prevent or mitigate their impact
on the project's success. Moreover, monitoring and controlling provide project managers with
valuable insights into the performance of risk management strategies, enabling them to make
adjustments or improvements as necessary (Willumsen et al., 2019).
Risk management is an ongoing process, and risks that are identified in the planning
phase may evolve or change as the project progresses. Monitoring and controlling allow project
managers to stay on top of these changes and take proactive measures to address them. It also
helps in identifying new risks that may arise during the project execution phase. By constantly
monitoring and controlling risks, project managers can ensure the project's success and reduce
the likelihood of delays, cost overruns, and other negative consequences (Obondi, 2022).
Incorporating Monitoring and Controlling into Project Communication
Communication plays a vital role in risk management. Effective communication ensures
that all stakeholders are aware of potential risks and the strategies in place to address them
(Renn, 2020). It also ensures that everyone involved in the project is on the same page and
working towards the same goal. Therefore, project communication must include a strong focus
on monitoring and controlling risks. The following are some ways to incorporate risk monitoring
and controlling into project communication:
1. Risk Reporting:
Regular risk reporting should be a part of project communication to keep stakeholders
informed of any changes in the project's risk profile (Leiss & Larkin, 2019). This report should
include an overview of existing risks, any new risks identified, and the status of risk management
efforts.
2. Stakeholder Meetings:
Meetings with stakeholders should be conducted periodically to discuss updates on risk
management efforts and any potential changes to the risk management plan (Willumsen et al.,
2019). This will ensure that everyone is informed and involved in the risk management process.
3. Communication Channels:
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Establishing effective communication channels, such as email, project management
software, or virtual meetings, is crucial for timely and efficient communication (Rozman et al.,
2021). This allows project managers to communicate any changes or updates to risks promptly.
4. Risk Response Documentation:
All risk response plans should be clearly documented and communicated to the
stakeholders. This ensures that everyone is aware of the steps to be taken in the event of a risk
occurrence (El Khatib et al., 2020).
5. Lessons Learned:
Communication should not end once a risk is identified and addressed. It is essential to
facilitate communication and discussions regarding lessons learned from risk management
efforts. This will help in improving risk management practices for future projects.
Sample Communication Plan with RACI Matrix:
Project Name: Construction of a New Office Building
Project Manager: John Smith
Project Description: The project involves the construction of a new office building for
XYZ Corporation to accommodate its growing workforce. The project duration is 2 years, with
an estimated budget of $10 million.
Communication Plan:
Communication
Method
Frequency
Audience
Purpose
Regular Meetings
Weekly
Project Manager and
Review project
Core Team
progress, discuss any
issues or changes in
the risk profile, and
track risk response
effectiveness.
Stakeholder Meetings
Monthly
Project Manager,
Sponsor, Executive
Team, Client
Provide updates on
project status, risk
management efforts,
and address any
concerns
Risk Reporting
Bi-weekly
Project Manager,
Stakeholders
Present an overview of
existing risks, any
changes or new risks
identified, and status
of risk management
efforts
Status Updates
Bi-weekly
Project Manager,
Executive Team
Present updates on
project progress,
budget, and risks
Email updates
As needed
All project team
members
Communicate any
changes or updates to
risks, schedules, and
project milestones
Risk Response
Documentation
As needed
Project Manager,
Stakeholders
Communicate the
details of risk response
plans and ensure
everyone is aware of
their roles in these
plans.
Lessons Learned
Quarterly
Project Manager, Core
Team, Stakeholders
Discuss any lessons
learned from risk
management efforts
and implement
improvements
RACI Matrix:
Task
Responsible
Accountable
Consulted
Informed
Identifying Risks
Project Manager
Core Team
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Assessing Risks
Core Team
Project Manager
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Developing Risk
Response Plan
Core Team
Project Manager
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Implementing
Risk Response
Plan
Project Manager
Core Team
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Monitoring and
Controlling
Risks
Project Manager
Core Team
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Updating Risk
Management
Plan
Core Team
Project Manager
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Lessons Learned
Core Team
Project Manager
Stakeholders
All Team
Members
Stakeholders
1.
John Smith - Project Manager
2.
Jane Doe - Project Sponsor
3.
XYZ Corporation - Client
4.
Executive Team - Stakeholder
5.
Core Team - Key project team members responsible for risk management
6.
Project Team - All team members involved in the project
7.
Vendors/Contractors - Suppliers of materials and services for the project
8.
Regulatory Authorities - Responsible for ensuring compliance with building codes
and regulations
9.
Local Community - May be impacted by the construction project
10. Risk Management Team - External consultants responsible for providing risk
management guidance and support.
Conclusion
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In conclusion, monitoring and controlling are essential components of risk management,
and effective communication is crucial for successful risk management efforts. A well-
implemented communication plan, including a RACI matrix, ensures that all stakeholders are
involved and informed throughout the project's duration. By incorporating monitoring and
controlling into project communication, project managers can minimize the impact of risks and
ensure successful project completion.
References
El Khatib, M., Nakand, L., Almarzooqi, S., & Almarzooqi, A. (2020). E-Governance in Project
Management: Impact and Risks of Implementation.
Leiss, W., & Larkin, P. (2019). Risk communication and public engagement in CCS projects: The
foundations of public acceptability.
International Journal of Risk Assessment and
Management
,
22
(3-4), 384-403.
Obondi, K. (2022). The utilization of project risk monitoring and control practices and their
relationship with project success in construction projects.
Journal of Project
Management
,
7
(1), 35-52.
Renn, O. (2020). Risk communication: Insights and requirements for designing successful
communication programs on health and environmental hazards. In
Handbook of risk and
crisis communication
(pp. 80-98). Routledge.
Rozman, T., Stjepanovič, T. K., & Raspor, A. (2021). An analysis of web-based document
management and communication tools usage among project managers. In
Research
Anthology on Digital Transformation, Organizational Change, and the Impact of Remote
Work
(pp. 662-686). IGI Global.
Willumsen, P., Oehmen, J., Stingl, V., & Geraldi, J. (2019). Value creation through project risk
management.
International Journal of Project Management
,
37
(5), 731-749.
Willumsen, P., Oehmen, J., Stingl, V., & Geraldi, J. (2019). Value creation through project risk
management.
International Journal of Project Management
,
37
(5), 731-749.