Discussion Thread Current Events in Healthcare Ethicsfinjedited

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Liberty University *

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Jun 12, 2024

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1 Discussion Thread: Current Events in Healthcare Ethics Student name Institution affiliate Course code and name Professor Due date
2 Discussion Thread: Current Events in Healthcare Ethics As Doctors Reel from Cyberattack, AMA Ponders Actions Against UnitedHealth: https://www.forbes.com/sites/brucejapsen/2024/06/03/as-doctors-reel-from-cyberattack-ama- ponders-actions-against-unitedhealth/ Situation and Parties Involved In early 2024, one of the biggest healthcare technology companies, Change Healthcare, suffered a massive cyberattack. Private information from numerous patient records—potentially including PHI and PII—had been compromised. As a payer company relying heavily on the broad application of Change Healthcare's services, UnitedHealth Group was greatly affected (Japsen, 2024). The impact of the breach was felt by patients and hundreds of other healthcare providers who depended solely on the services of Change Healthcare to file and process the claims and payments of medical bills submitted. The fallouts were deep-rooted, with sensitive patient data constantly at risk of security breaches and misuse, reflecting the vulnerabilities in healthcare data management systems (Nowrozy, 2024). Ethical Standards and Violations The cyberattack that hit Change Healthcare in early 2024 breached several of its ethical standards, mainly dealing with the privacy of patients and the security of data as governed by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This is an absolute violation of the patient's right to confidentiality, which specifies that only relevant staff members are allowed access to a patient's records (Nowrozy, 2024). What this did was breach the trust that patients put in healthcare providers to protect their data, compromising PHI and PII. Additionally, the breach highlighted severe inadequacies in the data security controls necessary to safeguard sensitive
3 data. The fact that it was not prevented points to the systemic weaknesses of data protection protocols instituted by Change Healthcare and compelled the need for sturdy cybersecurity measures (Japsen, 2024). To neglect such a security measure proves not only neglectful of legal duties but also an ethical concern about breaching patients' privacy and security. With large amounts of sensitive information maintained by healthcare entities, they must practice stringent data protection standards for guarding unauthorized access and protecting patients from compromised trust and safety risks. Response to the Breach If there is a breach within my facility, the response would consist of some critical actions. One would be an immediate notification to all persons whose information was breached, containing the potential impact and mitigation processes that are being done. This would involve providing support for free credit monitoring and at least two years of identity theft protection (Nowrozy, 2024). Next, I would run a deep review of the implemented security measures and set more robust security protocols so the breach would not occur again. I would work closely with relevant cybersecurity professionals to ensure the best possible standards and data protection. All the requirements of a HIPAA breach notification must be adequately communicated and transparent to the patients, healthcare providers, and regulatory bodies (Japsen, 2024). In emphasizing this comprehensive communication, examples of ethical leadership would be demonstrated through taking full ownership of the breach with all the response and recovery efforts. The nursing leader would seek to engage all the facility's leadership team members and implement a reassessment of ethical practices and policies in patient data security to prevent recurrence.
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4 References Japsen, B. (2024, June 3). As Doctors Reel From Cyberattack, AMA Ponders Actions Against UnitedHealth . Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/brucejapsen/2024/06/03/as-doctors- reel-from-cyberattack-ama-ponders-actions-against-unitedhealth/ Nowrozy, R. (2024). A Security and Privacy Compliant Data Sharing Solution For Healthcare Data Ecosystems . https://vuir.vu.edu.au/48047/1/NOWROZY_Raza- Thesis_nosignature.pdf