Journal Post 6 (1)

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Sam Houston State University *

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2311

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History

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Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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2

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HIST 2311 November 14, 2023 Journal Post 6 1. Using specific examples drawn from the crash course video, International Commerce, Snorkeling Camels, and the Indian Ocean Trade, what do you consider to be the major economic developments associated with the Indian Ocean world? - In the video, we learn that the Indian Ocean trade was a vital trade network that connected various regions, which helped facilitate trade and significant economic developments. Spices and luxury goods played a big part in the economic developments associated with the Indian Ocean world. The spice trade specifically played a significant role in shaping the economy because they were highly sought after in Europe and the Middle East. The Indian Ocean trade also facilitated cultural exchange and innovation. This led to the spread of different ideas, religious beliefs, and languages. Specifically, the Swahili language is a blend of Bantu and Arabic influences. The role of middlemen and trading hubs played a critical role in the economic developments that occurred as well because they acted as intermediaries between the participating regions and cultures. The economic developments that occurred influenced urbanization and social structures in different regions. Another key factor to consider is the importance of the voyagers using monsoon winds to allow for efficient and reliable transportation for trade. Overall, there were many economic developments associated with the Indian Ocean world and they contributed to the emergence of Empires and States. Some rose to be powerful and in control of key trade routes. 2. What are the similarities and differences in the themes illuminated in McNeill’s chapter 13 and the crash course video? - Many different themes relating to the Indian Ocean trade were illuminated in both the crash course video and the textbook pages. After listening to the video and reading the assigned textbook pages, the readers can find some similarities and differences in the information provided. One similarity that is evident is the focus on monsoon winds being an essential factor in the Indian Ocean trade. In fact, it is one of the first points mentioned in both sets of learning material. They both explain how important it was for voyagers to be knowledgeable of these winds to help aid the trip when crossing the ocean for trade. Another similarity mentioned is the middlemen that were present. The voyagers had to travel long distances, and often times, it was necessary to have trading hubs and middlemen to shorten the length of the trip. One difference between the two sets of
learning materials that I found was that the textbook included information on the population and health of those participating in the Indian Ocean trade. I think speaking about the health of these populations is essential since there was such a widespread amount of contact occurring with people of different cultures. It is also vital to discuss the health benefits and detriments that occurred during this period.
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