Mao Zedong Essay
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Mao Zedong Essay
Global history
Pd 7.
Mao Zedong Hero or Villain?!
Through out all of history we have seen so many heroes and villains all over the world. But one
place in particular was in China, with a leader who goes by the name of Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong
was a well–known communist leader in china who actually lead the Chinese Communist Party. He is
one of the most important people/historical figures in history. At first he was helping China at the
beginning of his ruling, nut then his actions had cause China to completely fall and breakout into
violence and complete chaos!! Changing the views of his people because whatever good he had
done did not matter anymore from his great down fall. During his ruling though some believed that
Mao
...show more content...
Also according to document #5: after Mao Zedong
's rise to power he had set up and launched a 5–
year plan from the years 1953–1958. His goal was to get rid of China's dependence on agriculture to
become a "world Power". He had run manipulate campaigns to manipulate the people to doing and
agreeing with what he wanted to g=do by doing "flower campaigns" and "supposed" (hypothetical)
willingness to peoples different opinions, showing how he is just tricking people in to doing as he
say and pretend to care for the people! Also doc 5 states "Given the freedom to express themselves,
some Chinese began openly opposing the Communist Party and questioning its leadership".
Meaning that the people were speaking their mind and often speaking the truth about the ways of the
communist party which werent always positive notes. However, later on just after a few months,
Mao's government reversed its policy and punished anyone who criticized or was accused to have
criticized the Communist Party. And the numbers/amount were believed to be as high as 500,000
people. Showing that Mao was evil because he didn't want people speaking
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Mao Zedong Research Paper
A Biography of Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong was born in the Shaoshan village in the Hunan Province of China in 1893. Born to a
peasant farmer who independently became wealthy, Mao became a revolutionary whose theoretical
ideas spurred him into taking action against imperialist China. His father was noted to be a very
strict man who wanted Mao to follow in his footsteps on the farm. Mao, however, was rebellious
and had other ideas that he wished to pursue. He was a lover of books and learning the ways of
many theoretical writers. One of his favorites for which he would eventually style his own beliefs
and actions after is Karl Marx. These would come to be known as Maoism.
Not much is known about Maos private life but some basic facts.
Mao had an affinity for strong military leaders, noting George Washington and Napoleon I as a
couple of his favorites (Schram 2017). While attending secondary school in Changsha, Mao began
to become exposed to revolutionaries and eventually became a part of his first battle during the 1911
breakup of the Qing Dynasty. He was only enlisted for six months before he withdrew to pursue
other career options. Unfortunately, none of those panned out for him and for many others during
that time. He decided to continue his education and started his first organization. The "New Peoples
Study Society" was created in 1918 and within it people would eventually become part of the
Communist party.
While working as a librarians assistant Mao met Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu who would become the
founders of the Chinese Communist Party in which one day Mao would become leader of. Also at
that time, in 1919 events would lead up to the May fourth movement, a sociopolitical and
intellectual platform against the Paris Peace Conferences decision to give Japan territory in China
from Germany. A movement led by Chen Duxiu which would culturally change young Chinese
opinions against western liberalism in favor of Marxism or Leninism. Mao created many groups to
protest Japan in the process of uniting students with merchants and other workers. Finally, in 1921
Mao solidified his Marxist ideals as to what the future of China should look like.
Mao attended his first congress of the Chinese Communist Party in
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The Historical Legacy Of Mao Zedong's Legacy
In order to answer the question of whether or not Mao Zedong's overall legacy has been positive or
negative for China, we would first need to be equipped with the knowledge of the historical context
that Mao Zedong was situated in prior to him coming to power in 1949. This historical
understanding is both necessary and crucial since the period before 1949 encompassed both the
lingering old central Chinese ideology, Confucianism, and the new opposing social sentiment at the
time to push for progression in the new era. The coexistence of Confucian values and the social
atmosphere at the time for advancement, both of which influenced and guided Mao Zedong in his
later major political decisions, were both contradictory, and thus, detrimental to China. "The
Confucian emphasis on correct practice, [formally expressed in ritual and mouthing of the correct
formulations], even if there is little relationship between those formulations and the people using
them" (Lieberthal, 1995, p.8) meant that what is said and what is performed could potentially be in
misalignment with each other. Mao's political campaigns did not necessarily called for practical
progressive reform or change. That is, the "correct" practice did not necessarily reflected the true
intentions of mass mobilizations and other campaigns such as the Great Leap Forward and the
Cultural Revolution which required the collective effort of a huge populace. In reality, the
campaigns that were executed by the population was a
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Essay about History of China under Mao Zedong
History of China under Mao Zedong
The Great Leap Forward programme was introduced in 1958 when Mao saw that a new middle class
of "experts" growing up, calling the shots in high places of society. He also wanted to increase the
country's production and catalyse industrialisation. Seeing an urgent need to lead China back to
"true" Communism, he announced the "Great Leap Forward".
The Great Leap Forward programme is said to be an economic failure, as it did not meet its initial
aims. The changes that were to be made were too sudden and the lack of expert knowledge was too
great. There was poor weather from 1959–1961, causing a massive famine, which saw a total of 25
million deaths. Much
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b Only through the use of propaganda and control could Communism survive in China during the
Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution
. To what extent would you agree with this
statement? Explain you answer.
I agree with the above statement to a large extent. To carry out the Great Leap Forward, the
government had to persuade people to join communes by a tremendous propaganda campaign but by
1958, all of China was organised into 26 000 communes.
From contextual knowledge, we know that life in the commune then was very hard. The members of
the commune were not allowed to have any private possessions at all. They all received the same
wages. Even families were broken up to ensure that all who could work did so. Thus, one can
imagine the great discontentment among the people then. However, note that despite all the
hardship, there is no mention of any uprising by the people during this period of time. It is said that
perhaps the communes have broken down the Chinese people's resistance to change.
In 1957, Mao launched the "Hundred Flowers" campaign. This invited criticism from anyone. The
result was an overwhelming response of negative comments that the campaign was stopped and
strong opponents were sent for "re–education" (learning Communism through manual labour" in
fields or factories. If this campaign was allowed to continue, I believe that it would have
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Report of the significance of Mao Zedong's leadership
Part 1: Introduction
Overview
Over the course of Mao's leadership from 1949 until his death in 1976 we can see the significance of
his leadership and what made him a good and bad leader. Mao had made some very good decisions
to help certain groups but also made some very bad decisions that paid the price, in some cases
killing millions. Due to the social and economic changes that then followed by a significant increase
in the population and weak leadership that led to rebellions from 1911 that saw the end of 3500years
of rule by the Chinese imperial dynasties. The social and economic chaos then led to the formation
of two political parties. The CCP, led by Mao Zedong and the GMD led by Chiang Kai Shek. Mao
and his party defeated the GMD in 1949 bringing Mao into power. Mao's main goal was to turn
China into a pure communist country. Over the course of Mao's leadership he did this by making
significant social, economic and political changes to the Chinese way of life. However due to his
poor leadership and the faults that he made it caused people to oppose him and get in the way of his
goal. That is why in 1966 Mao decided to assert his beliefs through a series of decisions, which
came to be known as the Cultural Revolution
. The Cultural Revolution was a hard time for many
people throughout China as Mao enforced many things upon them to achieve his aim of removing
capitalism. Mao used the youth of China to be that
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Mao Zedong Summary
According to the both article North Korea's Underground Railroad to Thailand and Mao Zedong and
the long march, they both have similarity and differences.
For the first, the similarity between both of the articles. They set off on a remarkable journey by
concern with china. They foot taking about 5,000 kilometers and surrounding with extremely
dangerous route. The worst that both suffering is the weather is not permitting.
Second, the differences are as follows. North Korea's article is the trip from North Korea to Thailand
which is refugee but Mao Zedong walked from the south to the north of china who is revolution
protester. They are suffering with the extremely dangerous route but have the different. North
Koreans are controlled by army
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Mao Zedong Ideology
Mao Zedong as a Chinese Nationalist
Anthony Trang
HST/REL 111
Professor Rush
12/01/2017
Mao Zedong was a man who went down in history as a terrible person who ruled with an iron fist.
He was, however, a man who worked hard for his country. As defined by Merriam Webster
dictionary, "loyalty and devotion to a nation; especially : a sense of national consciousness exalting
one nation above all others and placing primary emphasis on promotion of its culture and interests
as opposed to those of other nations or supranational groups." Mao is certainly someone who would
be called a nationalist. While Mao was in charge he had a few big objectives which were all for, in
his eyes, the good of the country.
One of his objectives was unifying China by eliminating warlords and getting rid of outsider
influence. "Mao initiated sweeping campaigns against bribery, corruption, and tax evasion, among
other things, in order to eliminate the previous chaos and instability that had been created in China's
fractious warlord ruled past." The warlords in the past had caused so many of the problems that Mao
had to live with as there was so much corruption which lead to there being many poor people. "A
series of bad harvests in Hunan led to outbreaks of famine, and some of the desperate Hunanese
formed a group under the slogan "Eat Rice Without Charge," and seized stores of rice from the
wealthier farmers. Among the shipments they seized was one that Mao's father was sending to the
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How Successful Was Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong was the communist leader of China from 1949 to his death in 1976. Mao was given
credit for modernizing China, developing it into a world power, promoting equality for women and
making laws for the re–distribution of land. One of the main aspects of Communism under Mao was
the redistribution of land. His main reason to re distribute all the land was because he wanted to
eliminate the amount of land ownership by the landlords who were upper class and allow peasants to
have land ownership so that the economy of China could grow. If only the upper class were able to
attain ownership then the rest of China would not be able to make money and help the economic
sector of China, which would make them fall behind other countries. The peasants had no problem
with this new law that Mao was enforcing, but on the other hand it did not sit well with the
landlords. Violence broke involving the redistribution of land and any one who refused was
killed.
...show more content...
In these communes was where you worked and lived. You were not able to get another job, if you
did not like the job you were assigned to; you had no choice but to keep working. While living in
these communes there was no time for privacy. Everybody went to work together, ate together and
went to bed at the same time. There was no individualism. There were some benefits though,
healthcare and education were provided. The Great Leap Forward, which was from 1952–1962, was
the reconstruction of the Chinese economy. During this time China was producing low–grade steel,
which would be sold to other countries. China was concentrated on producing all of this steel that all
the other sectors of the economy were pushed a side, like growing crops for food. Since Mao had all
the people working on steel production over 40 million people died from starvation, and killings.
Mao realized he made a mistake and removed himself from the public
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Mao Zedong Analysis
Democratic elections give the citizens of a country an ability to have a necessary input on how their
government will operate. Citizens of Hong Kong have no input within their government because
their chief executive, Hong Kong's version of president, is not elected by universal suffrage. Instead,
since Hong Kong is under China
's rule, China has a committee comprised of elites that appoint
Hong Kong's chief executive. However, China's promise for democracy can be dated back to the
1980s when it was declared in the Basic Law, "The ultimate aim is the selection of the chief
executive by universal suffrage..." (Ortman 3). This promise of universal suffrage has been broken
because of the Chinese government's inherited ideology, known as Marxist–Mao–Zedong, which
causes the desire to assert power without interference as well as the Chinese government's angst
over Hong Kong's potential to change the Chinese government towards pro–democracy; the effects
include the Umbrella Movement and Hong Kong's citizens anxiety over decreasing human rights.
The Chinese government has been against democracy ideals since the communist party rose to
power in 1949. China's communist party used Marxist–Mao–Zedong ideology, a document that
formed the basis of China's communism
. Marxist–Mao–Zedong ideology has two key features that
still triumphs in modern China. Firstly, the power–holders in the government are superior to the law
and can do whatever they please without consequences. This was because
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Mao Zedong Essay
China has played an important role in the east, however, its influence and power has ebbed and
flowed over its long history. China suffered from faction and fragmentation in the 1800s. This was
worsened by the semi–subjectation to foreign influences. China struggled against these foreign
powers and asserting its control in the east. However, they had to solve their internal strife before
they could do anything with the foreign powers' influence. The two emerging parties of the time
were the Nationalist and the Communist. The Nationalists had developed a strong support system
within China. However, this slowly changed when the Communist party, under the control of Mao
Zedong, helped establish the party and its control over China. He helped guide and influence its
direction and future until his death.
Mao Zedong played an important role in the history of China and its development in the 20th
century. "Once such a relationship is established, leaders must reaffirm their special qualities, often
accomplished through the reenactment of miracles and through reinforcement of values that are
expressive of the charismatic mission." (MD 354) Communism helped influence Mao and his
control over China and the direction this nation would be going. The Communist movement was
started under Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Their ideas on government and how society should
work was influenced and changed by Vladimir Lenin and later Joseph Stalin. They both were
involved with the Soviet Union
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Mao vs. Deng Essay
Mao vs. Deng
China's transition from the leadership under the iron fist of Mao Zedong to the more liberal Deng
Xiao Ping gave the People's Republic a gradual increase in economic freedom while maintaining
political stability. During Mao's regime, the country focused on bolstering and serving the
community, while subsequently encumbering individual growth and prosperity. Deng advocated a
more capitalist economic ideology, which established China as an economic force in the global
community while endowing its citizens with more liberties and luxuries than previously granted.
Mao's period of communal reform and the establishment of the Communist party from 1949–1976
was needed in order for Deng's individual oriented, capitalist society to
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This constituted China's Great Leap Forward, an attempt by Mao and the State to unify the nation
under a common goal in order to overthrow Great Britain and other European giants in agricultural
production. Entire communities toiled vigorously in order to drastically increase China's production
output and demonstrate the nation's growing prowess against the powers of the West. The Great
Leap Forward, despite its disastrous failure which cost over 2 million lives, was a clear
denouncement of individual freedom, instead raising the status of communities and 'awarding'
collective freedom.
In Mao's era, there was also little room for free speech due to the immense censorship that pervaded
the period. Individual thinking and Confucian philosophy were renounced with a youth movement,
The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
, to criticize everything and to revive the spirit of the
revolution. Until his death in 1976, when Deng Xiao Ping took control of the Communist Party,
Mao accentuated maintaining the revolutionary ideals of communal 'freedom' and the ultimate
sacrifice of the individual for the enhancement of China.
Even prior to Deng's ascension as leader of the Communist Party, there was criticism amongst the
people and floating ideas of "less collectivity and more individual incentives" (Seybolt 59). When
Deng Xiao
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Research Paper On Mao Zedong
Ian Racho
Mr. Saleeba
English IV
10 October 2017
MAO ZEDONG
Mao Zedong is a figure who is possibly one of the most controversial yet important leaders in
modern history. He is known for modernizing China from a struggling republic to a powerful world
power with the influence of communism
. Often seen as one of the most brutal dictators to have ever
lived, Mao Zedong was also seen as a poet, a soldier, and a statesmen who brought China to new
heights through industrial growth and spreading communist influence throughout Asia.
Born in 1893 in the farming community of Shaoshan, Mao was born into in adequate life in contrast
to other struggling farmers of the region. At that time, China was a shell of its former glory when
was led by the Qing dynasty who did not do anything to thrust the nation to better heights. Mao's
nationalistic outlook and desire for a stronger China is what eventually led him to join the
Kuomintang nationalist party led by Sun Yat–sen which managed to overthrow the monarchy and
turn China into a republic in 1912. After completing school as a certified teacher in 1918, Mao heard
of the successful revolution in Russia which established the Soviet Union. Mao saw communism as
a plausible way to make China even stronger and he became a major leader in the Chinese
Communist Party. Despite supporting the Kuomintang government and the CCP at the same time,
Mao eventually adopted Vladimir Lenin's ideals and rose up in power within the party. This was
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Who Was Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong was a communist leader. He fought against the
Nationalist party during the Chinese civil war. His goal was to get the communist's to seek support
among the large peasant mass instead of the small urban working class. He wanted to change the
face of China to catch up with great Britain and United States.
The first guards were made up of students (elementary to university students).
These young people often wore green jackets similar to the uniforms of the Chinese army. Their
goal was to promote chairman Mao's cultural Revolution (communist central committee). The group
supported him and rebel against the system all over China by attacking and harassing
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Essay on Mao Zedong and the Chinese Revolution
In 1949 a powerful communist leader by the name of Mao Zedong came to power based on his idea
for a, "Great Leap Forward." This idea was meant to bring China's economy into the twentieth
century. He had assembled a revolutionary government using traditional Chinese ideals of filial
piety, harmony, and order. Mao's cult of personality, party purges, and political policies reflect Mao's
esteem of these traditional Chinese ideals and history. However, the product of this revolution
created a massive national shortage in vital materials and initiated a wide scale famine to China's
people (Gabriel). Mao Zedong was a powerful leader, who was able to insight action into his
followers. The author of forty poems and a charismatic speaker, it is
...show more content...
Mao built communes throughout areas of china which contained on average five–thousand families.
These turned out to be well controlled communities where the residents gave up all ownership of
possessions, land, etc. The elderly and young children were looked after so healthy family members
could work and not have to worry about them. Mao in May of 1958 launched another plan: the
Great Leap Forward. This was Mao's economic plan to transform China into an industrial nation in
two years. The plan was to decentralize agriculture and create communes which would promote
heavy industry and agricultural production. The Great Leap Forward seemed to symbolize Mao's
embrace of technology and industry. In 1958 700 million people had been placed in to 26, 785
communes. Small villages would set rice quotas and economic priorities and work as a group,
sharing resources for the harvest. Communes can be seen as based on the Confucian idea of
obligation. Traditionally, Confucianism obligated a child to respect a parent. Communes, according
to Mao would replace that obligation to parents, with an obligation to Communism
. The government
worked tirelessly to keep workers motivated by vast propaganda tools. Devices such as, political
speeches played in the fields, or goal setting was common. Also back–yard steel smelting furnaces
were used which unfortunately produced poor qualities of steel, and over–consumed coal which led
to a massive shortage.
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Benefits Of Mao Zedong
As a result of the civil war in 1927 to 1950, the Communist Party gained political control over
China and defeated the opposing Nationalist Party. This essay will examine and analyze the benefits
of Mao Zedong's leadership of the Communist Party throughout the civil war, such as his influence
over the military and the Chinese people. There is no doubt, however, that other factors such as the
opposing Nationalists' corruption, military tactics and relationship with the people all played an
even greater role in ensuring the victory of the Communist Party. It will be argued that while the
leadership of Mao Zedong was a large part of the Communist Party's victory, the failures of Chiang
Kaishek's leadership were crucial to the success of the Communists.
...show more content...
Their capabilities of being honest and efficient proved to be wrong, and trust in the Nationalists'
success began to crack. After losing half a million troops in Manchuria, and another one and a half
million surrendered or lost, the PLA began to make their way into China
, and the defeat of the
government was inevitable. They 'had lost the confidence of its own troops and its own people'.5
Chiang's military mistakes, corruption and incompetence fed the evaporation of the Nationalists'
civilian support, and the treatment of the local people was terrible. He refused to undertake land
reforms, and was unable to establish a currency, Chiang Kaishek's government had also morphed
from being a government of the people, to a government of the middle and higher class. He drew
support from the landlords and merchants, and depended on the tax revenue and donations from the
small influential class. This led to money extortion, and corruption.6 The economy also dropped in
areas of China and prices rose, ruining the Chinese middle class. Despite the Nationalist Party still
looking strong, people began to doubt whether they would be able to govern the
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Adolf Hitler And Mao Zedong
For thousands of years human being's have brutally killed one another. They've killed each other
over food, livestock, religious beliefs, self–defense, jealousy, pride, ego, anger, competition, betrayal
in relationship, honor killing, and contract killing for money. They have killed for revenge, revenge
is the best motivator. People also killed each other to gain more land and wealth. But, there are two
people that made their mark in our world. Mao Zedong who killed 78 million people in a 33 year
period, and Adolf Hitler who killed 17 million people in an 11 year period. These two powerful men
have committed atrocities towards mankind that will never be forgotten through the ages. Despite
their crimes, they have left everlasting legacies that can be compared and
...show more content...
He instituted hundreds of laws and regulations to restrict and exclude Jews in society. The Anti–
Semitic laws were issued throughout all levels of government, he even boycotted Jewish goods.
Hitler had eugenic policies which also targeted children with mental and developmental disabilities.
Hitler believed in a superior Aryan race which was composed of primarily blonde haired and blue
eyed German people . So, Adolf started up concentration camps in which he locked away jewish
people, gays, blacks, gypsies, developmentally disabled, and mentally handicapped persons.
September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland. In response, Britain and France declared war on
Germany two days later. The nazis and their collaborators were responsible for the deaths of at least
1 million noncombatants, including about 6 million Jews, representing ⅔ of the Jewish population in
Europe. n 1940, invading Norway, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Belgium.
Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. Honoring the alliance with Japan, Hitler was now at war
against the Allied powers, a coalition that included
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Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong is considered to be one of the most controversial political leaders of the twentieth
century. He has been known both as a savior and a tyrant to the Chinese people. From his strategic
success of the Long March, to his humiliating failure of the Great Leap Forward, to the Cultural
Revolution that shocked the country and took countless lives, Mao has significantly influenced the
result of what China is today. From humble origins, Mao Zedong rose to absolute power, unifying
with an iron fist a vast country torn apart by years of weak leadership, imperialism, and war. This
astute and insightful account by Jonathan D. Spence brings to life this modern–day ruler and the
tumultuous era that Mao Zedong did so much to shape.
Mao Zedong
...show more content...
Some Great Leap projects were successes, although all too often they were disasters. These projects
were undertaken with too much haste and with so little methodical knowledge that serious mistakes
were made. After Mao had realized that his plan was deteriorating he quickly called for a slower
pace and more attainable goals. Mao's faulty economics ended up creating a famine of massive
proportions. The Great Leap Forward ended up killing approximately 30 million people as a result
of starvation and diseases related to poor supplies and dearth of food, this time period is known as
the Three Hard Years. Not surprisingly the Great Leap Forward strained the connection between
China and the Soviet Union. Mao was never partial to Khrushchev, Stalin's successor, their relations
were never affable. The countries continued to grow apart till their political split in 1960.
The Great Leap Forward as well as the preceding intellectual Hundred Flowers Movement presented
Mao being increasingly detached "from any true reality check" (Mao, 145). He appeared to be less
and less concerned for the consequences that might transpire from his own "erratic utterances"
(Mao, 145). Another notable event that took place during the control of Mao was the Cultural
Revolution
, 1966–1969. Mao, now 70, was still overly enamored with revolutionary continuity. He
told his nephew, what he believed were the five essential elements in his succession: "One must be
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How Did Mao Zedong Affect The Economy Of China
For a long time in history, great China suffered an intense and crude economical depression which
was caused by the introduction of the Great Leap Forward by Zedong in 1959. Zedong who was
usually known as Chairman Mao Chinese Innovative and the beginning father of the people's
republic of China. "
Mao Zedong thought that the Great Leap Forward was to purify the economy of
China which it did for some time (almost for a period of five years) before turning into a total
disaster which almost ruined Great China" (Marilyn A. 44). This movements' main cause of failure
was lack of what is known as Governmental Central Planning, simply because Zedong never bed
rocked it on any reasonable economic analysis instead he used impracticable output targets which
could never survive for long. After realizing what was going on, Mao Zedong thought of a way of
ending the economic
...show more content...
The first step taken by Zedong was to promote the technology. The promotion of technology wasn't
an easy move though he managed by turning all the crop fields especially the rice fields into
factories. Even though it was a great move, it left many farmers jobless. Mao followed by focussing
on educational institutes where he conducted his goals through the help of the Red Guards group.
This group was formed through mass mobilization and it consisted of only the youths from the
urban centers.
Mao Zedong used his authoritative power to authorize these youths to eradicate anyone who was a
capitalist and not a sufficient revolutionary. The power given to these youths (The Red Guards),
made them lose their sites and in turn turned them into the terrorist. They terrorize the entire
country, persecuted and brutally murdered innocent educators, traditionalist, scholars, book wormers
and any other suspected individuals. Some officials tried to rain on these youths but they didn't
succeed. Several officials like Deng and Lin Biao had to fall out of the
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Mao Zedong Identity Summary
Wearing the boring military uniform that symbolized the progressive administration of Communist
China, Mao Zedong's body still looked intense, similar to a goliath shake in a spouting waterway. A
gigantic warning hung his casket, similar to a red sail spread out on a Chinese garbage, showing the
dualism of customary China and the present Communist China that exemplified Mao. 1 A stream of
individuals streamed past while he lay in state amid the second week of September 1976. Laborers,
workers, warriors and understudies, united in anguish; united by Mao, the helmsman of cutting edge
China. 2 He had collected a progressive government utilizing conventional Chinese beliefs of
obedient devotion, congruity, and request. Mao's religion of identity,
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12 He got to be referred to in his family as, "the researcher." As a kid " entranced by records of the
leaders of antiquated China: Yao, Shun, Ch'in Shih Huang Ti, and Hu Wu Ti, and read numerous
books about them." 13 Indeed, the heads glory, polish and force were a sharp complexity to the
brutish pioneers that Mao was presented to amid his youth. 14 Yao and Shun are credited with
framing the first Chinese society in the Yellow River Valley; Ch'in Shih Huang Ti brought together
the Chinese realm and fabricated the Great Wall of China; Han Wu Ti hardened the establishment of
the Han Empire. 15 In the turmoil that China was to experience, especially after Mao turned into the
leader of the Communist party, we will perceive how he was guided by conventional Chinese values
and the historical backdrop of the rulers gave him with a guide to what's to come. 16 However, at to
begin with, he didn't appear to be unequivocally centered around history or rationality.
Amid the following ten years, 1909–1918, Mao floated. In 1909 at 16 years old, he exited home to
go to class in Hsiang. 17 In 1911, he enrolled in the Army for six months after which he moved to
Changsha the capital of Hunan Province where he stayed until 1918. 18 While in Changsha, he
attempted various schools. 19 Finally, he enlisted at the Hunan
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Mao Zedong Essay
Digna Estrella
HIS 202
Prof. Dehne
November 29, 2017
"War can only be abolished through war, and in order to get rid of the gun it is necessary to take up
the gun." – Mao Zedong
In the early 1900th widespread of nationalism and equality took hold of Europe and Asia. It was a
time of hunger for power and land, leading to rivalries between countries which led to World War I.
This war was catastrophic and it had a large death toll, it was known as the war to end all wars.
Hatred was born after the war, and a new form of ideas arose such as socialism. These political ideas
were later a great influence to Mao Zedong
. Born into a peasant family, he was most famous for
being the leader of the Chinese Communist Revolution and the founding father
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content...
"He joined in the student demonstration in Changsha against the Qing and clipped off his own queue
hair as a symbol of his new reformist elf" (Spence 12). However, those events mentioned above led
the way to Mao interest in socialism. After the monarchy was abolished, creating a republic of
China
, he discovered socialism from reading a newspaper article by Jiang Kangshu. He adopted
Marxism
–Leninism while working at Peking University. "He believed in his ethics very strongly
and tried to imbue his students with the desire to become just, moral, virtuous men, useful in
society" (Spence 23). He was so tired of the endless corruption in China, that when he became an
educator he wanted his students to be the new rising sun of China.
Aside from Mao's occupation as educator, he co–founded the Hunanese Student Association. The
turning point that led Mao to be part of the communist movement was the endless oppression by
General Zhang Jingyao, who was "extraordinary cruelty to farmer's families in the countryside, his
seizure of banks' assets, and his proven record of massive opium smuggling and the illegal selling of
lead–mining rights to German and American businessmen" (Spence 38). Mao argued that citizens
like General Zheng made China corrupted and senseless. Therefore, he developed a form of thinking
and government that would not only help unite China but their economy so there would be no
separation between the rich and the
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