Women in colonial America
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Nov 24, 2024
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Women in Colonial America
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Women in Colonial America
1.
How women’s roles differ in New England and Southern Colonies
Women’s roles in the New England colonies were mainly limited to domestic chores. The
women were expected to perform traditional duties like raising children and cooking. However,
the Puritans provided specific roles for women in the church (OpenStax, 2019). In particular,
religion in New England supported the “covenant of grace,” which emphasized the significance
of religious education for women.
At the same time, the Southern colonies expected women to perform domestic roles. The
Southern colonies mainly relied on agricultural activities for the economy (OpenStax, 2019). In
the era, plantation owners depended on enslaved people for economic growth and development.
Therefore, women were essential in overseeing domestic tasks, including managing enslaved
workers.
2.
Legal rights women held during the colonial period
Women in the colonial period lacked fundamental rights that would enable them to
pursue personal growth and development (OpenStax, 2019). In particular, women in New
England and the Southern colonies neither voted nor owned properties. The colonial powers tied
women’s rights with their husbands. Accordingly, they believed that men’s votes represented
women’s interests. The colonial powers expected the male family members to protect females.
Overall, women’s rights were limited to domestic roles. They had to care for their households as
men focused on societal welfare.
3.
How Native women’s lives were different from colonial women’s lives
The native women’s lives were different from women’s lives. The colonial women had
limited rights restricted to domestic roles, while the native women could perform diverse
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functions. For example, women in native societies played essential roles in essential community
decision-making (
Mann, 2021).
Women had the opportunity to compete with men in addressing
different societal problems. In this way, the native women’s abilities were not limited to men’s
presence.
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References
Mann, B. (2021). Where are your women? Missing in action. In
Unlearning the Language of
Conquest
(pp. 120-133). The University of Texas Press.
OpenStax. (2019).
U.S. history
. OpenStax CNX. Retrieved from
https://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@6.18:gMXC1GEM@7/Introduction