EDSN 640_ Disccusion Board #3

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Touro College *

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640

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Health Science

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Apr 3, 2024

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Discussion #3: 1. Using the seven weeks of progress monitoring data outlined above, calculate Hannah’s slope ROI. 2. Draw the goal line using slope of 1.2 - what is her benchmark at the end of week 7? Hannah’s benchmark at the end of week 7 is 58.
3. Post your graph in your initial post by downloading the graph below, plotting the points, drawing her goal line, then taking a screenshot and inserting the picture at the beginning of your post. Graph is above. 4. Determine whether Hannah is responding adequately to Tier 1 instruction. Elaborate. Use the dual discrepancy model to determine adequate progress (Brown, Skow, and the IRIS Center, 2009b, pp. 20-22). Based on the dual discrepancy model outlined by Brown, Skow, and the IRIS Center (2009b), evaluating Hannah's response to Tier 1 instruction involves assessing both her performance level and her rate of improvement. Firstly, her performance level is compared against the benchmark set for her grade level. According to Brown, Skow, and the IRIS Center (2009b), if a student's performance meets or surpasses the relevant benchmark, they are considered to be making adequate progress. However, despite Tier 1 instruction, Hannah's performance level falls short of the expected benchmark. Her average words read correctly per minute of 52.6 is below the expected benchmark of 58. Secondly, the rate of improvement is assessed to determine whether the student is progressing adequately. Brown, Skow, and the IRIS Center (2009b) emphasize the importance of comparing the student's rate of improvement against their expected goal. In Hannah's case, her rate of improvement is calculated to be 0.83, which is lower than her expected goal of 1.2 wpm per week. Based on these assessments utilizing the dual discrepancy model, it can be concluded that Hannah is not responding adequately to Tier 1 instruction. Both her performance level and rate of improvement are below the expected benchmarks. Intervention strategies or adjustments to instruction may be necessary to support Hannah's progress effectively. 5. What would you consider regarding weeks 5-7? Consider computing a new ROI from this point. Although Hannah's rate of improvement (ROI) spiked to 2.5 during weeks 5-7, it's important to consider several factors in interpreting this significant increase. While a significant increase in ROI may initially seem promising, it's essential to determine if Hannah has demonstrated sustained growth over these 3 weeks or if the spike is an anomaly. Further evaluation of her performance level and whether she is approaching or exceeding the expected benchmarks outlined in Tier 1 instruction is necessary to make informed decisions about her instructional needs moving forward. 6. Based on your evaluation, what tier of instruction would you recommend for Hannah? How would you address her status with her parents (Brown, Skow, & the IRIS Center, 2009a, p.26)? I would recommend that Hannah continues with Tier 1 instruction. Despite her current words read correctly falling slightly below the benchmark of 58, her rate of improvement (ROI) over
the last three weeks has significantly surpassed the expected goal outlined in Tier 1 instruction. According to Brown, Skow, and the IRIS Center (2009a), if the student's rate of improvement is greater than or equal to the established rate of growth, it indicates adequate progress. In Hannah's case, her ROI of 2.5 exceeds the expected goal of 1.2, suggesting that the Tier 1 intervention she is receiving is effective in supporting her reading progress. To address Hannah's status with her parents, I would communicate the positive trend in her ROI and emphasize that her accelerated rate of improvement demonstrates the effectiveness of the Tier 1 instruction. By highlighting Hannah's progress and the potential for her to reach her benchmark soon if she continues at this pace, it reassures her parents that their child is responding well to the intervention provided. Open communication and collaboration with parents are vital in ensuring they are informed and involved in their child's educational journey (Brown, Skow, & the IRIS Center, 2009a). Therefore, by sharing this information with them, it fosters a supportive partnership between home and school in supporting Hannah's continued growth and success in reading. 7. Describe what other parts of the RTI process (using all assigned materials) could come into play in this scenario. The Response to Intervention (RTI) process involves multiple tiers, with Tier 1 focusing on universal instruction for all students, including Hannah. Salvia et al. (2017) highlights that the effectiveness of Tier 1 instruction relies heavily on its proper implementation and fidelity. Teachers need to be proficient in delivering interventions tailored to students' needs, ensuring that Hannah receives the appropriate support. Additionally, regular monitoring and assessment are essential components of the RTI process (Brown, Skow, & IRIS Center, 2009b). While Hannah's progress is currently being measured through weekly tests on her reading fluency, incorporating other forms of assessment, such as curriculum-based measurements (CBMs) or classroom assessment techniques (CATs), can provide a more comprehensive understanding of her reading abilities, including comprehension skills (Mawhinney, 2022). These assessments would offer insights beyond mere reading speed, allowing educators to tailor interventions more effectively to address Hannah's specific learning needs. Some questions I had while reading were: How can the Response to Intervention (RTI) process be adapted or modified to suit the developmental needs and abilities of preschool-aged children? What tools or assessments might you use? As a 3K teacher, what are some creative strategies or activities I can implement to engage younger children in RTI interventions? How can I ensure that my RTI interventions are developmentally appropriate for my young students? References Brown, J., Skow, K., & the IRIS Center. (2009a). RTI: Progress monitoring . http://iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu/wp-content/uploads/pdf_case_studies/ics_rtipm.pdf Brown, J., Skow, K., & the IRIS Center. (2009b). RTI: Data-based decision making . http://iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu/wp-content/uploads/pdf_case_studies/ics_rtidm.pdf
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Mawhinney, T. S. (2022, May 19). Response to intervention progress monitoring. Canvas [Video]. Salvia, J., Ysseldyke, J. E., & Witmer, S. (2017). Assessment in special and inclusive education, (13th ed.) . Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.