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Fayetteville Technical Community College *

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1002

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Health Science

Date

Nov 24, 2024

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docx

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Uploaded by bursei8823

The two models that I have selected are widely used in public health planning which are precede-proceed and Social Ecological Model. Proceed – proceed model has two phases; the precede and proceed phase. The precede section of the model contains 4 phases which focuses on program planning, analyzing patterns, risk factors, etc. The proceed portion has another 4 phases that focus on identifying factors that can be modified through education and environmental changes. All 8 steps lead to creating, delivery and evaluation of a particular program. This model can be used to address health promotion initiatives. It can support the structure by providing a template for laying out base models and allow for intervention to be modified based on the need of the community. The social ecological model or SEM contains many levels and allows for the connection between individuals and their intrapersonal characteristics. The SEM model shows that individuals are influenced by their environment and the environment is in turn influenced by the individuals (Salihu, 2015) . The steps involved in this model address intrapersonal factors, relationships, institutions/organizations, the local community, and laws/regulations. Both models focus on comprehensive planning and incorporating many levels of influence on the health of the population. Both address individual behaviors as well and the environments and policy factors. While they both focus on policy, the SEM also focuses on the ecological nature of health influence. Precede-proceed model focus on planning and implementing systems. Citations Salihu, H. M. (2015). Socio-ecological model as a framework for overcoming barriers and challenges in randomized control trials in minority and underserved communities . PubMed Central (PMC). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4948176/ Jones, C. L., Jensen, J. D., Scherr, C. L., Brown, N. R., Christy, K., & Weaver, J. (2015). The Health Belief Model as an explanatory framework in communication research: exploring parallel, serial, and moderated mediation. Health communication, 30(6), 566– 576. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2013.873363

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