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Geology

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Apr 3, 2024

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Unit 2 Building Topography: Lab Practical on Volcanic Eruptions (1.5 points) Select the best match between the PROCESSES that create new topography and the FORMS that you are exposed to through media. This matching question all relates to volcanic features in Hawaii. 1.)Vog combines the words volcanic and smog. Vog is air pollution produced when sulfur dioxide and other gases and particulates are erupted into the atmosphere. Interactions with moisture and sunlight tends to make the vog worse. In the case of the May 2018 eruptions of Kilauea, the vog is being transported by the dominant winds. Please study this NASA data Answer: Winds (like trade winds)... 2.) In all of the media and video footage of the ongoing eruptions on Kilauea, you will not see classic cinder cones. In Hawaiian volcanic activity, the "Shield Stage" is when the shield volcanic is being built up by massive outpourings of thousands of thin lava flows and associated calderas and rift zones. The formation of cinder cones only rarely occurs in this shield stage. Answer: spatter cones are not cinder… 3.) This video footage Links to an external site. (and this still picture Links to an external site.
) of a type of basalt lava flow moving down Makamae Street in Leilani Estages Answer: lava flow with a’a texture… 4.) Please take a look at this video Links to an external site. and this still image Links to an external site. . Match what you see going on with the name. Answer: fissure eruption; volcanic… 5.) Kilauea is not the only active volcano on Hawaii. Mauna Loa Links to an external site. could also erupt in this cycle. Answer: a classic shield volcano formation… 6.) Mt. Pinatubo in the Philippines experienced a massive eruption in 1991, with lots of different types of volcanic hazards. This video illustrates a horrific example of a ____________________: Answer: lahaar 7.)The Stromboli volcano in Italy is extremely active. It is a stratovolcano (sometimes called a composite volcano). Great footage from an August 2019 eruption caught a type of hazard called __________________ best seen at 20 seconds to about 35 seconds in this video: http://links.asu.edu/111LP_Volcano_Stromboli Answer: pyroclastic flow (sometimes called nuee ardente)d
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