QUIZ 3

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Collin County Community College District *

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Course

1403

Subject

Geology

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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10

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Question 1 1 / 1 pts How do scientists indicate the power of a volcanic eruption? Hawaiian volcanic index Viscosity charts Dissolved gas charts Correct! Volcanic Explosivity Index Question 2 1 / 1 pts What are the three factors that influence viscosity of a lava? amount of gas, rhyolite, and vesicules in the magma depth of magma, temperature, ease of gas escaping to atmosphere Correct! silica content, temperature, dissolved gases origin of the magma, plate tectonic setting, condensation Question 3 1 / 1 pts In the image below select the order of events starting with the top image and moving to the bottom image.
First image is [ Select ] ["Gases propel ash vertically into the atmosphere.", "The volcano erupts in a lateral blast.", "A bulge grows on the north side of the volcano", "An earthquake loosens the bulge causing an enormous landslide."] . Second image is [ Select ] ["The volcano erupts in a lateral blast.", "A bulge grows on the north side of the volcano", "Gases propel ash vertically into the atmosphere.", "An earthquake loosens the bulge causing an enormous landslide."] . Third image is The volcano erupts in a lateral blast. . Fourth image is [ Select ] ["The volcano erupts in a lateral blast.", "A bulge grows on the north side of the volcano", "Gases propel ash vertically into the atmosphere.", "An earthquake loosens the bulge causing an enormous landslide."] .
Answer 1: Correct! A bulge grows on the north side of the volcano Answer 2: Correct! An earthquake loosens the bulge causing an enormous landslide.
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Answer 3: Correct! The volcano erupts in a lateral blast. Answer 4: Correct! Gases propel ash vertically into the atmosphere. Question 4 1 / 1 pts For the volcanic eruption in this photograph, complete the three missing parts of the sentence using the viscosity, composition, and resulting rock type. This figure shows an eruption of low viscosity (viscosity) magma that probably has a [ Select ] ["mafic", "intermediate or felsic", "ultra mafic"] (composition) and would form [ Select ] ["rhyolite or andesite", "vesicular basalt", "non vesicular basalt"] (resulting rock type). Answer 1: Correct! low viscosity Answer 2: Correct! mafic
Answer 3: Correct! vesicular basalt Question 5 1 / 1 pts For the volcanic eruption in this photograph, complete the three missing parts of the sentence using the viscosity, composition, and resulting rock type. This figure shows an eruption of [ Select ] ["low viscosity", "", "", "high viscosity"] (viscosity) magma that probably has a [ Select ] ["mafic", "", "felsic or intermediate"] (composition) and would form [ Select ] ["aa", "pumice", "rhyolite", "non vesicular basalt"] (resulting rock type). Answer 1: Correct! high viscosity Answer 2: Correct!
felsic or intermediate Answer 3: Correct! pumice Question 6 1 / 1 pts The figure shows the distribution of volcanoes along [ Select ] ["convergent", "transform", "divergent", ""] boundaries where volcanoes are typically composite in structure and andesitic [ Select ] ["basaltic", "andesitic"] in composition.
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Answer 1: Correct! convergent Answer 2: Correct! composite Answer 3: Correct! andesitic
Question 7 1 / 1 pts New oceanic crust is formed at divergent plate boundaries where the volcanic activity is usually low viscosity . Answer 1: Correct! divergent Answer 2: Correct! low viscosity Question 8 1 / 1 pts For the volcanic eruption in this photograph, complete the two missing parts of the sentence using the type of volcanic feature and type of magma. This figure shows a [ Select ] ["ash eruption", "lava flow", "a pyroclastic eruption", ""] (type of volcanic feature) that forms from eruption of [ Select ] ["eruption of low viscosity mafic lava", "eruption of viscious felsic lava", "eruption of low viscosity felsic lava"] (type of magma).
Answer 1: Correct! lava flow Answer 2: Correct! eruption of low viscosity mafic lava Question 9 0.67 / 1 pts Volcanic mudflows containing a dense slurry of water, ash and rocks, called [ Select ] ["pyroclastic flows", "lahars", ""] travel quickly and are responsible for around [ Select ] ["30", "65", "15"] percent of volcano related fatalities. Answer 1: Correct! lahars Answer 2: Correct! quickly Answer 3: You Answered 30 Correct Answer 15 Question 10 1 / 1 pts Match the following volcano to it's type and plate setting. Correct! Yellowstone Caldera at a Continental Hot Spot Correct!
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Mt. Rainier Composite Volcano at a Subduction Zone Correct! Mt. Kilauea Shield Volcano at an Oceanic Hot Spot Other Incorrect Match Options: Lava Flow at a Transform Fault Cinder Cone at a Mid Ocean Ridge