FIN 320 MODULE 6 JOURNAL
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Southern New Hampshire University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
320
Subject
Finance
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
3
Uploaded by cactuspatch726
Emily Miller
FIN 320: Principles of Finance
Southern New Hampshire University
December 5, 2023
Investments in stocks can come with many risks to consider prior to investing. Common
risks include market, inflation and liquidity risks. Stocks, bonds, mutual funds and certificates of
deposit can all come with risks and have the potential to affect you financially. Market risk, also
known as systematic risk, happens when there are threats to a market and can affect the market
as a whole. Threats can consist of a stock market crash or a natural disaster. Market risk cannot
be eliminated through diversification. (Hayes, 2023) Market risks exist due to the change in
prices across the market. Inflation risk is the risk that the future real value will be decreased by
inflation. Inflation decreases the purchasing power.
(Halton, 2019) Liquidity risk occurs when a
stock cannot be bought or sold as fast in a secondary market and turned into cash. (
Liquidity (or
Marketability) | Investor.gov
, n.d.)
The reason for company’s and individuals to invest is for a greater return on their money.
The return on investment (ROI) measures the amount of return on certain investments, relative to
the cost of the original investment. The more product (stock) is in demand the higher the stock
price will continue to increase. The price of stock can increase or decrease due to the supply and
demand chain, politics such as war, technology changes, natural disasters such as hurricanes,
government regulations and inflation increases.
With increased risks the chances of a profit or loss is possible with any investment. If you
invest smaller amounts the return will probably not be as high but it is a lower risk. The more
you invest the more you are taking a risk on but the return can be greater and worth the
investment over time.
I have never purchased any stocks or bonds. I am unfamiliar with the stock market in my
personal life. I have often considered investing money; I just have never taken the chance. I have
many friends who have invested in bit coin, and attempted to learn about it but was always to
nervous.
References
Fernando, J. (2023, May 24).
Return on Investment (ROI): How to Calculate It and What It
Means
. Investopedia.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/returnoninvestment.asp
Halton, C. (2019).
Inflationary Risk
. Investopedia.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/inflationrisk.asp
Hayes, A. (2023, May 3).
Market Risk
. Investopedia.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marketrisk.asp
Liquidity (or Marketability) | Investor.gov
. (n.d.). Www.investor.gov.
https://www.investor.gov/introduction-investing/investing-basics/glossary/liquidity-or-
marketability#:~:text=Liquidity%20risk%20is%20the%20risk
Risk | FINRA.org
. (n.d.). Www.finra.org.
https://www.finra.org/investors/investing/investing-
basics/risk
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Documents
Related Questions
2
arrow_forward
Which of the following is higher risk? a. Stock market index mutual fund. b. Bond mutual fund c. Investing in Bitcoin, a crypto currency d. Invest in a certificate of deposit at a bank.
arrow_forward
Acting as a financial adviser one of your duties is to create a balance of stocks and bonds that are tailored to
the risk tolerance of your client. This means, some people want riskier balance with the goal of making more
money, while others will take a lower risk to be safer with their investments.
Your client has informed you that they have a desired average risk of 6.381 and have $6539.19 to invest in your
suggested stocks and bonds. They also want tripple the number of shares of MAT compared to BUS. You have
selected:
Stock MAT which has a risk of 5.8 and costs $34.54 per share.
Stock BUS which has a risk of 8.4 and costs $27.09 per share.
Bond SAFE which has a risk of 3 and a cost of $33.6 per share.
You have determined you should buy
shares of MAT,
shares of BUS, and
shares of
SAFE.
arrow_forward
a. “Financial intermediaries play a crucial role in an economic crisis–they are responsible for both causing the market to crash and then helping it recover from the crisis.” Is this statement true? Discuss with an example.b. What are the risks and rewards of investing in the stock market as compared to the bond market?
arrow_forward
4. Portfolio expected return and risk
Aa Aa
A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a
portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and
securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will
not generate the investor's expected rate of retum.
Analyzing portfolio risk and return invalves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio.
Consider the following case:
Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his
portfolio are shown in the following table:
Percentage of
Expected
standard
stock
Portfolio
Return
Deviation
Artemis Inc.
20%
8.00%
27.00%
Babish & Co.
30%
14.00%
31.00%
Cornell Industries
35%
11.00%
34.00%
Danforth Motors
15%
5.00%
36.00%
what is the expected retum on Andre's stock…
arrow_forward
If a bank manager wants to protect the bank against losses that would be incurred on its portfolio of Treasury securities should interest rates rise, he could financial futures.
A. sell put
B. sell call
C. buy put
D.buy call
arrow_forward
If a bank manager wants to protect the bank against losses that would be incurred on its
portfolio of Treasury securities should interest rates rise, he could
options on
financial futures.
Select one:
A. sell put
B. sell call
C. buy put
D. buy call
arrow_forward
What is the primary motivation of investors in performing security analysis?
A-identify the best times to buy and sell securities
B-Contribute to the efficiency of securities markets
C-Identify securities whose insrinsic values are at or near their market values
D-Identify mispriced stocks
arrow_forward
Portfolio expected return and risk
A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will not generate the investor’s expected rate of return.
Analyzing portfolio risk and return involves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio.
Consider the following case:
Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his portfolio are shown in the following table:
Stock
Percentage of Portfolio
Expected Return
Standard Deviation
Artemis Inc.
20%
6.00%
31.00%
Babish & Co.
30%
14.00%
35.00%
Cornell Industries
35%
11.00%
38.00%
Danforth Motors
15%
3.00%
40.00%
What is the expected…
arrow_forward
All parts areunder one question and therefore can be answered.
7. Portfolio expected return and risk
A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will not generate the investor’s expected rate of return.
Analyzing portfolio risk and return involves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio. Consider the following case:
Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his portfolio are shown in the following table:
Stock
Percentage of Portfolio
Expected Return
Standard Deviation
Artemis Inc.
20%
6.00%
25.00%
Babish & Co.
30%
14.00%
29.00%
Cornell Industries
35%
11.00%…
arrow_forward
What is a good response to....
A hedge is something an investor can use to mitigate risk while pursuing many different types of investments. There are also differing types of hedges.
A cash flow hedge is designed to manage the risk of variability in future cash flows related to forecasted transactions. It stabilizes expected cash flows by using financial instruments to lock in rates or prices (Hoyle, 2024, p. 337). An example out of our textbook involves a company expecting to purchase raw materials in the future entering into a forward contract to lock in the current exchange rate, reducing the risk of fluctuations in currency rates (Hoyle, 2024, p. 340).
A fair value hedge aims to offset the risk of changes in the fair value of an existing asset or liability due to market fluctuations. This hedge stabilizes the value of recognized items on the balance sheet (Hoyle, 2024, p. 313). A company holding a fixed-rate bond may use an interest rate swap to hedge against the risk of…
arrow_forward
When a firm invests in money market instruments, it is taking _______ and should expect __________.
Question 17 options:
1)
high risk, high returns
2)
high risk, low returns
3)
low risk, low returns
4)
low risk, high returns
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Related Questions
- 2arrow_forwardWhich of the following is higher risk? a. Stock market index mutual fund. b. Bond mutual fund c. Investing in Bitcoin, a crypto currency d. Invest in a certificate of deposit at a bank.arrow_forwardActing as a financial adviser one of your duties is to create a balance of stocks and bonds that are tailored to the risk tolerance of your client. This means, some people want riskier balance with the goal of making more money, while others will take a lower risk to be safer with their investments. Your client has informed you that they have a desired average risk of 6.381 and have $6539.19 to invest in your suggested stocks and bonds. They also want tripple the number of shares of MAT compared to BUS. You have selected: Stock MAT which has a risk of 5.8 and costs $34.54 per share. Stock BUS which has a risk of 8.4 and costs $27.09 per share. Bond SAFE which has a risk of 3 and a cost of $33.6 per share. You have determined you should buy shares of MAT, shares of BUS, and shares of SAFE.arrow_forward
- a. “Financial intermediaries play a crucial role in an economic crisis–they are responsible for both causing the market to crash and then helping it recover from the crisis.” Is this statement true? Discuss with an example.b. What are the risks and rewards of investing in the stock market as compared to the bond market?arrow_forward4. Portfolio expected return and risk Aa Aa A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will not generate the investor's expected rate of retum. Analyzing portfolio risk and return invalves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio. Consider the following case: Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his portfolio are shown in the following table: Percentage of Expected standard stock Portfolio Return Deviation Artemis Inc. 20% 8.00% 27.00% Babish & Co. 30% 14.00% 31.00% Cornell Industries 35% 11.00% 34.00% Danforth Motors 15% 5.00% 36.00% what is the expected retum on Andre's stock…arrow_forwardIf a bank manager wants to protect the bank against losses that would be incurred on its portfolio of Treasury securities should interest rates rise, he could financial futures. A. sell put B. sell call C. buy put D.buy callarrow_forward
- If a bank manager wants to protect the bank against losses that would be incurred on its portfolio of Treasury securities should interest rates rise, he could options on financial futures. Select one: A. sell put B. sell call C. buy put D. buy callarrow_forwardWhat is the primary motivation of investors in performing security analysis? A-identify the best times to buy and sell securities B-Contribute to the efficiency of securities markets C-Identify securities whose insrinsic values are at or near their market values D-Identify mispriced stocksarrow_forwardPortfolio expected return and risk A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will not generate the investor’s expected rate of return. Analyzing portfolio risk and return involves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio. Consider the following case: Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his portfolio are shown in the following table: Stock Percentage of Portfolio Expected Return Standard Deviation Artemis Inc. 20% 6.00% 31.00% Babish & Co. 30% 14.00% 35.00% Cornell Industries 35% 11.00% 38.00% Danforth Motors 15% 3.00% 40.00% What is the expected…arrow_forward
- All parts areunder one question and therefore can be answered. 7. Portfolio expected return and risk A collection of financial assets and securities is referred to as a portfolio. Most individuals and institutions invest in a portfolio, making portfolio risk analysis an integral part of the field of finance. Just like stand-alone assets and securities, portfolios are also exposed to risk. Portfolio risk refers to the possibility that an investment portfolio will not generate the investor’s expected rate of return. Analyzing portfolio risk and return involves the understanding of expected returns from a portfolio. Consider the following case: Andre is an amateur investor who holds a small portfolio consisting of only four stocks. The stock holdings in his portfolio are shown in the following table: Stock Percentage of Portfolio Expected Return Standard Deviation Artemis Inc. 20% 6.00% 25.00% Babish & Co. 30% 14.00% 29.00% Cornell Industries 35% 11.00%…arrow_forwardWhat is a good response to.... A hedge is something an investor can use to mitigate risk while pursuing many different types of investments. There are also differing types of hedges. A cash flow hedge is designed to manage the risk of variability in future cash flows related to forecasted transactions. It stabilizes expected cash flows by using financial instruments to lock in rates or prices (Hoyle, 2024, p. 337). An example out of our textbook involves a company expecting to purchase raw materials in the future entering into a forward contract to lock in the current exchange rate, reducing the risk of fluctuations in currency rates (Hoyle, 2024, p. 340). A fair value hedge aims to offset the risk of changes in the fair value of an existing asset or liability due to market fluctuations. This hedge stabilizes the value of recognized items on the balance sheet (Hoyle, 2024, p. 313). A company holding a fixed-rate bond may use an interest rate swap to hedge against the risk of…arrow_forwardWhen a firm invests in money market instruments, it is taking _______ and should expect __________. Question 17 options: 1) high risk, high returns 2) high risk, low returns 3) low risk, low returns 4) low risk, high returnsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning