PS 1 Winter 2024
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University of California, San Diego *
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Course
45
Subject
Finance
Date
Feb 20, 2024
Type
Pages
2
Uploaded by dmin980522
PS1
Problem 1-1
10 points
Zeppelin Inc experienced the following events during its first year of Operations.
1
Borrowed cash from a bank
2
Signed contract to provide services in the future
3
Acquired cash by issuing common stock
4
Paid cash for Operating Expenses
5
Purchased land with cash
6
Paid a cash dividend to stockholders
7
Determined that the market value of the land is higher than the historical cost
a.
Indicate whether each event is an asset source, asset use or asset exchange
b.
Use the horizontal statements model to show how each event affects the Balance Sheet, Income Statement and statement of Cash Flows. Indicate the direction of the impact by
using I for increase, D for decrease or NA for no impact for each element of the financial
statements. Also, in the cash flows column, classify the cash flows as Operating Activities (OA), Investing Activities (IA) or Financing activities. Hint : there will be a lot of NA's. Please input them.
Problem 1-2
10 points
Beatles Inc was started on January 1, 2020, and experienced the following events during its first year of operation.
1.
Borrowed
$160,000
cash from National Bank.
2.
Earned and collected
$192,000
of cash revenues for performing services.
3.
Acquired
$120,000
cash from the issue of common stock.
4.
Paid
180,000
$ of cash expenses.
5
Paid
$40,000
cash to reduce the principal balance of the bank note payable
6
Paid
$212,000
cash to purchase land.
7
Acquired an additional
$80,000
cash from the issue of common stock.
8
Paid a
$4,000
cash dividend to the stockholders.
9
Determined that the market value of the land is
$300,000
REQUIRED
Record the preceding transactions in the horizontal statements model. Also, in the Cash Flows column, classify the cash flows as operating activities (OA), investing activities (IA), or financing activities (FA). See "Horizontal Statements Model" file on Canvas for guidance
Problem 2-1
10 points
1
In 2021, Stones Co. acquired
$220,000
cash from the issue of common stock. 2
The Company invested
$172,000
cash in the purchase of land. 3
The Company earned and billed
$280,000
to its customers for services performed. 4
The Company collected $108,000
of the amount billed for services performed.
5
The Company incurred
$64,000
of operating expenses on account. 6
The Company paid
$40,000
of the accounts payable. REQUIRED
Use the preceding information to answer the following questions. (Hint:Identify the six events described in the paragraph and record them in a horizontal statements model before attempting
to answer the questions.) a.
What is the net income for the period?
b.
What amount of revenue will Stones Co. report on the 2021 income statement?
c.
What amount of cash flow from revenue will Stones Co. report on the statement of cash flows?
d.
What is the net cash flow from operating activities for the period?
e.
What is the difference between net income and net cash flow from operating activities for the period?
f.
What is the amount of net cash flow from financing activities?
g.
What is the amount of net cash flow from investing activities?
h.
What are total assets, liabilities, and equity will Stones Co. report on the year-end balance sheet? Please list all three items separately.
Problem 2-2
15 points
The Who Inc started their Service Business in 2021 and had the following transactions
1
The Business Acquired
$140,000
cash from the issue of common stock.
2
The Business Provided services and collected
$32,000
cash. This means the client paid when the services were rendered
3
The Business Provided and earned
$88,000
of services on account.
4
The Business Incurred
$11,200
of other operating expenses on account.
5
The Business Paid
$48,000
cash for salaries expense.
6
The Business Collected
$28,000
cash from the account receivable created in Event 3.
1/8/20248:32 PM
7
The Business Paid
$7,200
cash to purchase supplies. Treat this transaction as Operating Expenses paid.
8
The Business Received
$17,600
cash in advance for services to be performed in the future.
9
The Business Collected
$56,000
cash from the account receivable created in Event 3.
10
The Business Performed
75.0%
of the services agreed to in Event 8.
REQUIRED
Record the preceding transactions in the horizontal statements model. Also, in the Cash Flows column, classify the cash flows as operating activities (OA), investing activities (IA), or financing activities (FA). See "Horizontal Statements Model" file on Canvas for guidance.
Problem 3-1
30 points
The following information is available for two different types of businesses for the 2020
accounting period. ZZ Top CPAs is a service business that provides accounting services to
small businesses. Skynyrd Inc is a merchandising business that sells sports clothing, trophies and medals
to college students. Data for Skynyrd Inc
1.
Borrowed
$200,000
from the bank to start the business. 2.
Purchased
$128,000
inventory for cash. 3.
Inventory costing
$73,600
was sold for
$120,000
cash. hint : transaction 3 is 2 transactions. Think 3a and 3b.
4.
Paid
$16,800
cash for operating expenses.
Data for ZZ Top CPAs 1.
Borrowed
$200,000
from the bank to start the business. 2.
Provided and earned
$140,000
of services to customers and collected
$140,000
cash. 3.
Paid salary expense of
$100,000
REQUIRED
a.
Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for each of the companies. This is different than completing a horizontal model. A horizontal model can help organize the transactions.
b.
Why does the CPA firm not compute gross margin on its income statement? c.
Which of the two businesses would have product costs or cost of goods? Why? d.
Compare the assets of both companies. What assets do they have in common? What assets are different? Why?
Problem 3-2
25 points
On January 1, 2021, The Allman Brothers Inc started a business
The company had the following accounting events during the first year of operation. 1.
Started the business by issuing common stock for
$200,000
cash. 2.
Paid
$158,000
cash to purchase inventory. 3
Sold merchandise that cost
$80,000
for
$180,000
on account. Hint : Think 3a and 3b for event 3
4
Paid
$40,000
for operating expenses. 5
Wrote off
$12,000
of inventory
6
Collected
$160,000
cash from accounts receivable. REQUIRED
1.
Record the preceding transactions in the horizontal statements model. 2.
Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows. 3.
Since The Allman Brothers Inc sold inventory for
180,000
$ the company be able to recover more than 30% of the
200,000
$ invested in the stock. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not? Please answer either yes or no. Hint : Think Net Income generated by business activity in the period compared to the original investment
Problem 4-1 - extra credit
5 points
As of December 31, 2023 the bank statement showed an ending balance of 104,400.00
$ The unadjusted cash account balance on the books was 109,400.00
$ The following reconciling information is available.
1
Deposit in Transit not processed by bank
27,924.00
$ 2
Notification on bank statement for interest earned by company
144.00
$ 3
Outstanding Check not processed by bank
22,880.00
$ 4
Notification of service charge processed by bank
100.00
$ Adjusted Please reconcile the bank account by comparing the bank statement balance to the cash balance on the books.
1/8/20248:32 PM
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Harriet Tubman Company
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29,000
7,300
5,800
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Select the images below to enlarge.
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Here are some enrichment activities for you to work on to master and
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Enrichment Activity 1: HERE WE GO A-COUNTING!
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for
answers.
sheet
your
separate
Items:
Amount:
Items:
Amount:
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13. Owner's Equity
2. Accounts Receivable
30,000
14. Furniture and Fixtures
6,000
3. Worthless Receivable
500
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8,000
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200,000
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1,000
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600
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4,000
18. Depreciation Expense
3,300
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10,000
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