Latin Practice Final- Addie Overholser

Name: Addie Overholser Latin 111: Final (100 points) I. Vocabulary Give the English or Latin meaning for the following words. For Latin to English, give: up to three meanings (when applicable), For English to Latin, please be sure to give this information: nouns - give the nominative and genitive singular and gender; adjectives - all nominative singular forms; verbs -all principal parts. 10 points iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctum to join knowledge scientia, scientiae (f) laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum to praise one hundred centum līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum to free against (prep. + acc) contrA ācer, ācris, ācre harash, bitter, grievous clear, bright, renowned, famous, illustrious clarus, clara, clarum legō, legere, lēgī, lectum to read now, already, soon (adv.) nunc urbs, urbis, f. city short, small, brief brevis, breve servitūs, servitūtus, f. servitude, slavery fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment frUctus, frUctUs (m) mare, maris, n. sea to neglect, disregard neglegO, neglegere, neglExI, neglEctum misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtum to mix, stir up, distrub to say, speak, tell vocO, vocAre, vocAvI, vocAtum sēnsus, sēnsūs, m. feeling, sense often (adv.) saepe II. Decline the following demonstrative+adjective + noun pairs: 27 points 1

Singular Plural Nom. is senātus clārus eī senātūs clārī Gen. eius senātūs clārī eōrum senātuum clārōrum Dat. eī senātuī clārō eīs senātibus clārīs Acc. eum senātum clārum eōs senātūs clārōs Abl. eō senātū clārō eīs senātibus clārīs Singular Plural Nom. illud scelus commūne illa scelera commūnēs Gen. illīus sceleris commūnis illōrum scelerum commūnum Dat. illī scelerī commūnī illīs sceleribus commūnibus Acc. illud scelus commūnem illa scelera commūnēs Abl. illō scelere commūne illīs sceleribus commūnibus III. Give the Interrogative Pronoun in the Neuter 10pts Masculine Singular Plural Nom. quod quae Gen. cUius quOrum Dat. cui quibus Acc. quod quae Abl. quO quibus IV. Verb synopses 25 points 2

PRESENT STEM: cupi PERFECT ACTIVE STEM: cupI INDICATIVE Active Passive Present cupit Imperfect cupiēbat Future cupiet Perfect cupīvit cupītus est Pluperfect cupīverat cupītus erat Future Perfect cupīverit cupītus erit IMPERATIVE 2 nd singular cupe 2 nd plural cupite INFINITIVES Active Passive Present cupere For the verb dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētum in the 2 nd person plural : 4

PRESENT STEM: dēlē PERFECT ACTIVE STEM: dēlēv INDICATIVE Active Passive Present dēlētis dēlēminī Imperfect dēlēbātis dēlēbāminī Future dēlēbitis dēlēbiminī Perfect dēlēvistis dēlētī estis Pluperfect dēlē ve rātis dēlētī erātis Future Perfect dēlē ve rātis dēlētī eritis IMPERATIVE 2 nd singular dēlē 2 nd plural dēlēte INFINTIVES Active Passive Present dēlēre dēlērī V. Translate the following story about Little Red Riding Hood. Remember she has entered the woods so that she might visit her grandmother. She is carrying a basket and wearing her red cape. Unknown words are bolded and provided below. 28 points 5

aspiciō, aspicere, aspēxī, aspectum, to look at, gaze at quantus-a-um, how large, how great ōs, ōris, n. mouth dens, dentis, m. tooth The girl saw the “grandmother” whose very hairy body was seen, and said, “how large is your body! How great are your eyes, mouth, and teeth!” 7. ‘ Avia’ sē ex lectō subitō iēcit (Ille erat lupus !), ad eam cucurrit et clamāvit , “Eīs dentibus tē cōnsūmam !” avia, aviae, f. grandmother lectus, lectī, m. bed, resting place subitō, adv. suddenly lupus, lupī, m. wolf clamō (1) to shout, cry out dens, dentis, m. tooth cōnsūmō ,cōnsūmere, cōnsūmpsī, cōnsūmptum, to consume The “grandmother” suddenly threw herself out of the bed (it was the wolf!), ran to her and exclaimed, “I will eat you with these teeth!” 8. At puella hostem vīdit et ex quālō ferrum cēpit . Gaudēte ! Lupus dēlētus est! quālus, quālī, m. basket gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum, to rejoice, be glad lupus, lupī, m. wolf But the girl saw the enemy and grabbed the sword from the basket. Be glad! The wolf is destroyed! 9. With her help , the forest has been freed from fear. auxilium, -ii, n. help, aid silva, silvae, f. forest, woods Cum eO auxiliO, silvia lIberAta est ex metU. Extra Credit: up to 4 points 1. What is the case and usage of virgine in sentence #1? ablative of agent 7

2. What is the case and usage of aviā in sentence #3? ablative of separation 3. What is the case and usage of viribus in sentence #4? ablative of means 4. What is the case of cāre in sentence #5? vocative 5. Quandō puella lupum necāvit, quid invēnit? Answer in Latin. When the girl killed the wolf, what did she find? 8