1.22 Working Toward the Dream

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Mead High School *

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English

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Nov 24, 2024

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“Who Burns for the Perfection of Paper?” 1. What can you infer about the speaker based on the details in lines 1–21? Based on the details in lines 1-21, we can infer that the speaker is a sixteen year old working long hours after school. We can also infer that the speaker had a physically demanding job that required manual dexterity and attention to detail. They experienced discomfort and pain due to the cuts on their hands and the burning sensation caused by the glue. Most importantly, the speaker did not wear gloves while working because they were required to use their fingertips to ensure the perfection of the paper by smoothing it into an exact rectangle. 2. How do the words in lines 14–15 affect the tone of the poem? The words in lines 14-15 affect the tone of the poem by contributing to a tone of hardship, physical labor, and the sacrifices made by the speaker at work. It helps to evoke a sense of empathy and understanding for the speaker's experiences in their job. For example, the word “sluggish” suggests fatigue and weariness, indicating that the speaker's hands are tired from the demanding work at the printing plant. The phrase “slide along suddenly sharp paper” creates an image of the hands unintentionally moving across the sharp edges of the paper, resulting in small cuts or slits. This imagery emphasizes the physical toll of the job and the potential danger involved. 3. How does the poet’s choice to chronologically depict the events of the day affect the meaning of the poem? The chronological depiction of events in the poem helps to convey the progression of time, the physical toll of the job, and the connection between the speaker's past experiences and their current path in life. Later in the poem for instance, the speaker reflects on their time in law school and how they now understand that every legal pad and open lawbook represents the hidden cuts and burning hands from their past job. This reflection highlights the lasting impact of the physical labor and connects it to the speaker's current pursuit of knowledge in law. “Roberto Acuna Talks About Farm Workers” 4. According to Acuna, how should employers show respect for human farm work and workers?
According to Acuna, offering a reasonable wage, decent benefits, a comfortable working environment, and hearing the request of workers are ways to show respect for human farms and workers. It is also important to consider their opinion on how to implement and execute a work-related request. 5. In paragraph 3, how does Acuna use parallelism? What effect does this parallelism have? In paragraph 3, Acuna uses parallelism by presenting a series of contrasting statements that follow a similar structure. This parallel structure emphasizes the disparities between the treatment of farm workers and the resources allocated to other entities, such as crops, animals, and growers. The effect that this parallelism has is it shows that even crops, animals, and growers get treated better than farm workers. Through parallelism, Acuna effectively communicates the unfair treatment and unequal conditions experienced by farm workers in a concise and powerful manner. 6. What is Studs Terkel’s purpose for publishing the words of Acuna? Studs Terkel’s purpose for publishing the words of Acuna is to spread the message that not every migrant is living a happy life. Terkel’s purpose is also to make others aware of the issues migrant workers face in the fields and that people should admire how these fresh fruits and vegetables got on their tables. Check Your Understanding In a few sentences, explain how the jobs described in “Who Burns for the Perfection of Paper?” and “Roberto Acuna Talks About Farm Workers” relate to the American Dream. The jobs described in both texts relate to the American Dream through Notions of economic success and mobility. To further illustrate my point, the jobs described in ‘Who Burns for the Perfection of Paper?’ and ‘Roberto Acuna Talks About Farm Workers’ relate to the American Dream in different ways. In ‘Who Burns for the Perfection of Paper?’ The narrator's job at the printing plant represents the pursuit of economic success and stability, which are central aspects of the American Dream. In ‘Roberto Acuna Talks About Farm Workers,’ the job of farm workers represents the struggle for better opportunities and upward mobility, which are also key elements of the American Dream. Writing Prompt: Argumentative
Write a short essay developing an argument on the difference between an immigrant’s and a citizen’s sense of opportunity in the United States. Discuss the similarities and differences in what the United States offers immigrants and native-born Americans in terms of opportunities to achieve the American Dream and how both groups view the future. Be sure to: Plan effectively by choosing an appropriate audience and thinking about how to write your essay with their knowledge, concerns, and biases in mind. Write a thesis statement that clearly states your position. Paraphrase, summarize, and use direct quotations from the texts you have read to develop your claim fairly and thoroughly, acknowledging each source’s strengths and limitations. Acknowledge potential counterclaims fairly and provide enough reasons or evidence to convince your audience that those counterclaims are incorrect or that your claim is stronger. Provide an effective conclusion. The sense of opportunity in the United States differs between immigrants and citizens, as immigrants often face challenges and barriers in achieving the American Dream. To further illustrate my point, an immigrant's sense of opportunity can be driven by a desire for economic mobility and upward social mobility. They may struggle with language barriers, cultural differences, and discrimination, but they often bring a strong work ethic and resilience to overcome these challenges. Immigrants often view the future with hope and determination, as they see the United States as a land of opportunity where hard work can lead to success. On the alternative hand, native-born Americans may have opportunities available to them by default, such as access to quality education, job connections, and a network of
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support. However, there may be a sense of complacency or entitlement among some native-born Americans, leading to a lack of motivation or effort to seize opportunities. Additionally, native-born Americans may have a different perspective on the future, as they may take the existing opportunities for granted and not fully appreciate the potential for upward mobility. All in all, while both immigrants and native-born Americans have access to opportunities in the United States, the sense of opportunity may differ. Immigrants often face more obstacles and challenges, but their strong motivation and determination drive them to achieve the American Dream. Native-born Americans, while having inherent advantages, may not fully recognize or seize the opportunities available to them.