MBF-4E-04-03-Exchange_Rates_and_Applications

For each prompt below, carefully and thoroughly follow the directions. For the graphs, be certain to accurately label all axes, curves, and points as appropriate. Show your work for any calculations.   (a) Draw the foreign exchange market for euros in terms of pounds. Label the equilibrium exchange rate (e1), the equilibrium quantity (Q1), and the current exchange rate (ec). Assume that there is a shortage of the euro at the current rate.   (b) Assume the current exchange rate for the Chinese yuan in terms of the U.S. dollar is $0.20 per yuan. Based on this information, draw the foreign exchange market for dollars. Assume the market is in equilibrium.   The United States and Mexico are trading partners.   (c) Using side-by-side graphs of the exchange market for the U.S. dollar and the Mexican peso, show the impact of an increase in the demand for pesos.   (d) Based on the change indicated in part (c), is the U.S. dollar appreciating or depreciating?   (e) If the United States began…

Question 5a) Identify and explain using appropriate diagrams the 2 main categories of gains from trade. b) Some economist recommends that countries should specialize in trade. What are 3 main disadvantages and 3 advantages of doing so.c) Using the table below, Calculate the Net Barter term of trade for each year using 2010 as the base year.  YEAR PRICE OF EXPORTS PRICE OF IMPORTS QUANTITY EXPORTED 2010 100 100 100 2011 95 120 110 2012 80 110 120 c. Using the information provided above calculate the Income Term of trade. What can be observed between the Net Barter Term of trade and Income term of trade calculated. d. Explain he differences between the Ohlin and Leontif theory on factor abundance.

Current Account   (1) Goods Exports +$80 (2) Goods Imports −70 (3) Exports of Services +20 (4) Imports of Services −25 (5) Net Investment Income +5 (6) Net Transfers −5 Financial Account (7) Foreign Purchases of Assets in the United States +13 (8) US Purchases of Foreign Assets Abroad -23 Capital Account (9) Balance on Capital Account +5     The table contains balance of payments data (+ and −) for the hypothetical nation of Zabella. All figures are in billions of dollars. Zabella has a balance of trade (goods)   Multiple Choice   deficit of $10 billion.   surplus of $5 billion.   surplus of $10 billion.   deficit of $5 billion.

20.3   Exchange Rate Regimes in the International Financial System 1) Under a gold standard in which one dollar could be turned in to the Bank of Canada and exchanged for 1/20th of an ounce of gold and one German mark could be exchanged for 1/100th of an ounce of gold, an exchange rate of ________ marks to the dollar would stimulate a flow of gold from Canada to Germany. A) 7 B) 6 C) 5 D) 4 2) A balance of payments deficit is associated with a ________ of international reserves, while a balance of payments surplus is associated with a ________. A) loss; loss B) loss; gain C) gain; loss D) gain; gain 3) When gold production was low in the 1870s and 1880s, the money supply grew ________ causing ________. A) rapidly; inflation B) rapidly; disinflation C) slowly; deflation D) slowly; disinflation 4) The fixed exchange rate regime established at a meeting in New Hampshire in 1944 has been known as the ________. A) General Agreement on…

(a) Suppose a computer sells for US$1,200 in the U.S. and for £855 in London. If the exchange rate is £0.65 per dollar, is there any arbitrage (profit opportunity)? Explain      (b). (not connected to part a). If the Euro price of one Canadian dollar was 0.770 in 2003 and the exchange rate adjusted to 1.176 Canadian dollar per Euro in 2004, did the Euro appreciate or depreciate against the Canadian dollar. Explain and show your computation.

1. What is the exchange rate between the U.S. and Germany? Has there been appreciation or depreciation of the U.S. dollar relative to Germany's currency? 2. As a manager, how does this affect your decision to expand into Germany? Will it affect your costs or ability to produce in Germany? 3. Would you recommend your firm expand into Germany? If so, would you produce the product/service in Germany? Would you expand to sell the product/service to a new target market? If you don’t think your firm should expand into Germany, why?

The following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Nominal Real Year FRA NZL FRA NZL 1996 0.7799 1.4548 0.7934 0.9916 2018 0.8468 1.4453 1.1195 0.9968 d. For each countries and each year, what is the ratio P" /P, where Pis the price level in the country and P" is the price level in the United States. Round your answer to the nearest fourth decimal. Year FRA NZL Number 1996 Number 2018 Number Number e. Answer this question for FRA. If we believe in the theory of purchasing power parity, what is likely to happen after 2018? i. Indicate whether the currency of FRA will appreciate, depreciate, or remain unchanged, against the US dollar in nominal term. Appreciate Depreciate Remain unchanged l. Indicate whether the currency of FRA will appreciate, depreciate, or remain unchanged,…

View the data below for the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Japanese yen.   How many yen could you get per dollar at the earliest date shown on the chart? Explain. How many yen could you get per dollar at the most recent date shown on the chart? Explain. Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated in value over time? Explain.

Question 8 Suppose real GDP per capita in Sweden is 328,689 krona, and the price level in Sweden (measured using an international index) is 130. Suppose real GDP per capita in Botswana is 13,438 pula, and the price level (measured using that same index) in Botswana is 55. The market exchange rate is 1 pula = 0.84 krona. What would be the purchasing power parity adjusted ratio of real GDP per capita in Sweden to that in Botswana?

Identify FOUR (4) characteristics of the foreign exchange market that makes it unique from other markets

please do this for the country China.

The___________exchange rate between the currencies of two countries is the rate at which the currency of one country needs to be converted into that of a second country to ensure that a given amount of the first country's currency will purchase ______________quantity of goods and services in the second country as it does in the first. purchasing power-parity (PPP), the same purchasing power-parity (PPP), a larger market, the same market, a smaller

The Table below shows data for Terrania and its three trading partners A, B, C. Assume that the effective exchange rate index in year 1 equals 100, defining the index so that a higher number means a stronger exchange rate the value of the index in year 2 is? (express your answer to 2 decimal places) Country A Country B Country C Terrania Share of Terranian Trade 0.4 0.3 0.3 Exchange Rate (units per Terranian Kwacha) year 1 year 2 Price Level year 1 year 2 1 3 2 4 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1

Please help solve. Thank you.

Suppose that yesterday, the U.S. dollar was trading on the foreign exchange market at 0.75 eurosper U.S. dollar and today the U.S. dollar is trading at 0.80 euros per U.S. dollar. Which of the twocurrencies (the U.S. dollar or the euro) has appreciated and which has depreciated today?b) Suppose that the exchange rate for the Mexican peso fell from 15 pesos per U.S. dollar to 10 pesosper U.S. dollar. What is the effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan tobuy in the foreign exchange market?c) Suppose that the exchange rate rose from 80 yen per U.S. dollar to 90 yen per U.S. dollar. What isthe effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan to sell in the foreignexchange market?

please see image

Euro area Norway United Kingdom Poland China Local Price: (Foreign currency) 4.08 42.00 3.29 10.80 21.00 Actual Exchange Rate (Dollars per unit of foreign currency) 1.12 0.12 1.25 0.26 0.14 PPP Exchange Rate (U.S. Dollars per British pound) Source: "The Big Mac Index, Our Interactive Currency Comparison Tool, The Economist, last modified January 10, 2019, accessed September 27, 2019, https://www.economist.com/news/2019/07/10/the-big-mac-index. - Dollar Price (Dollars) Purchasing-power parity (PPP) theory states that exchange rates would need to equalize the prices of goods in any two countries. For the dollar price of a Big Mac to be the same in both countries, a U.S. citizen would need to be able to convert $5.74 into exactly GBP 3.29. To find the exchange rate at which hamburger purchasing power is the same in both countries, divide the price in the United States by price in the United Kingdom: $5.76 GBP 3.29 $1.74 per pound 4.11 2.81 2.94 4.57 5.04 Exporting Big Macs from the Euro…

State the impact of each of the following changes (other variables remaining unchanged) on the real exchange rate. (a) The Consumer Price Index (which measures the price level) in the United States rises by 4 percent. (b) The Consumer Price Index in Jamaica rises by 9 percent. (c) The two Consumer Price Index changes above occur at the same time. (d) The nominal exchange rate moves from 86 to 90 for a U.S. dollar. (e) The nominal exchange rate depreciates by 10 percent at the same time that local inflation is 10 percent and the U.S. price level is stable

Question: "In a scenario where a country operates under a floating exchange rate system, what would likely be the effect of a significant increase in its central bank's interest rates on the country's current account balance? Assume other global economic conditions remain constant." a) The current account balance will improve due to increased foreign investment. b) The current account balance will deteriorate due to increased imports and decreased exports. c) The current account balance will improve due to decreased imports and increased exports. d) The change in interest rates will have no effect on the current account balance.

Balance of Payments (Billions of dollars) Current Accounts U.S. merchandise exports +70 U.S. merchandise imports -67 Merchandise trade balance U.S. service exports U.S. service imports +70 Services balance +35 Goods and services balance +38 Net investment income from abroad -2 Net unilateral transfers -8 Current account balance Financial Accounts Change in U.S.-owned assets abroad Change in foreign-owner assets in the U.S. -40 +42 Financial account balance Statistical discrepancy -30 Trade balance Suppose an Argentine logging company purchases American-made chainsaws. This would be entered as a item under the section of the U.S. current account. According to the table, the United States is running a trade The current account balance suggests that U.S. current account transactions (exports and imports of goods and services, as well as inflow and outflow of investment income and transfers) created outpayments of foreign currencies from the United States that were the inpayments of…