Learning Plan_Activity Plan 2 Social Studies (1)

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Los Angeles Pierce College *

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007

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Communications

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Feb 20, 2024

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Marla Joie M. Latonio Ch. Dev. 7 October 18, 2023 Lesson Plan/Activity Plan 2 Social Studies 1. Title: Welcome To Our Restaurant 2. Classification of the Activity: a. Curriculum Area - Social Studies This social studies dramatic play kit covers “All About My Community and Neighborhood.” b. Four to six children are able to participate at a time. c. This activity is for children 4-5 years old 3. Foundations: Vol. 1 Curriculum Area - Social-Emotional Development: - Social Interaction: 1.0 Interactions with familiar adults. - 1.1 Participate in longer and more reciprocal interactions with familiar adults and take greater initiative in social interaction. Vol. 1 Curriculum Area - Social-Emotional Development: - Social Interaction: 2.0 Interactions with peers - 2.2 Create more complex sequences of pretend play that involve planning, coordination of roles, and cooperation. 4. Explanation: I will have one circle table set up with a tablecloth on top. There will be two cups, two napkins, two spoons, and two forks on the table. There will be two menus with pictures placed on top of the table for the children who are playing the customers. In the dramatic play kit there will be two chef aprons and two chef hats for the children who are playing the chefs, two waiter/waitress aprons and two order notepads for the children who are playing a waiter or waitress, and pretend money for the children playing as the customers. The children will choose what role they would like to be, and once that is settled the children playing as the customer would take a seat at the table, look over the menu, and choose what they want. The children playing as the waiter or waitress will take their order, pour them pretend water, and hand the order to the children playing as the chefs. The children playing as the chef would cook that order at the stove that is put on the side, but not too far from everybody else, and pass it to the waiter or waitress to give it to the children playing as the customer. The children playing as the customer pays for the food when they are done eating. They would give the pretend money to the children playing as a waiter or waitress, and they place that into a cash register that is near the front of the restarant. The children playing as a waiter or waitress can give change to the customers, and send them on their way. The children can then switch roles, so they can all have a turn being a different restaurant role. 5. Teacher Set Up and Materials Needed: - Open/Closed sign - One circle table
- One table cloth - Two chairs - Two napkins - Two spoons - Two forks - Two cups - Two menus with pictures - Pretend money - Cash register - Two waiter/waitress aprons - Two order notepads - Two pencils - Two pitchers - Two chef aprons - Two chef hats - Pretend stove - Two pots - Two pans - Two spatulas - Two tongs - Two pretend knives - Two bowls - Two plates - Pretend food ingredients These are examples of the menu for the children playing as the customers. The pretend food ingredients would be based off of the menu, so I am unable to list all pretend ingredients for the children to cook with.
6. Literature to Support Activity: Froggy Eats Out by Jonathan London, illustrated by Frank Remkiewicz 7. Equity Filters: - The restaurant dramatic play activity is an unbiased activity that encourages equal participation for both the boys and girls. This activity allows children to engage in imaginative play, where they take on different roles such as chefs, waiters, or customers in a restaurant setting. Both boys and girls can take on any role they want in the restaurant setting, without any gender stereotypes. For example, a boy can pretend to be a chef while a girl can act as a customer or vice versa. This promotes the idea that anyone can pursue their interests regardless of their gender. In conclusion, the restaurant dramatic play activity is an unbiased platform that allows both boys and girls to participate equally. The restaurant dramatic play activity is also an inclusive activity that allows children of all ethnic groups to engage in imaginative play. The restaurant dramatic play activity encourages children to accept our differences in culture and ethnicity by putting different ethnic foods into their pretend menus. By including these diverse food options, children are exposed to different cultures and are encouraged to appreciate and respect them. This restaurant dramatic play activity also encourages cooperation among children from different ethnic groups. They can work together as a team to set up the restaurant area, and help out one another. In conclusion, the restaurant dramatic play activity is an unbiased way for all ethnic groups to engage in imaginative play. - To accommodate children with auditory difficulties, I can create a quiet and calm environment. Background noise can sometimes be overwhelming for children with auditory difficulties, so reducing loud noises is important. This can be achieved by choosing an area away from loud music or other noisy activities and just having a small group of children playing at a time. Visual aids should be incorporated into the restaurant dramatic play activity. I can provide menus with pictures next to the item or visual cues that can help children understand and follow instructions without relying only on verbal communication. Simple gestures such as pointing at objects or using hand signals for basic needs like water or napkins enable effective interaction without depending only on verbal communication. This will encourage them to participate more independently and feel included in the restaurant dramatic play activity. 8. Planned Possibilities: - Children may argue about not wanting to take turns when playing different roles. If I am faced with this situation, I would intervene if they do not resolve it within themselves. I would remain calm and ask the child who does not want to take turns if they would like to try to be a different role, play with the other props, and let their friends try to be their role. I can let that child know that afterwards they
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can become this role again after their friend has taken a turn. I would then demonstrate how to take turns in a calm and patient way so the child can see how to take turns and how it’s not too bad. By showing how taking turns is not that bad, the child may follow and want to take turns on their own. - Children may start to throw the pretend ingredients. I would remain calm and collected when addressing the child’s behavior. I would explain that throwing the pretend ingredients is not acceptable behavior in the restaurant, and how unsafe it can be towards themselves and their friends. I would start to redirect their attention towards more appropriate ways of engaging in the restaurant dramatic play activity. I would redirect them by encouraging them to try different roles within the restaurant, and they may enjoy that role way more. 9. Goal: The goal of the restaurant dramatic play activity is to provide children with an opportunity to engage in imaginative and pretend play while also developing different skills. This activity allows children to take on different roles such as chefs, waiters, and customers, allowing them to explore different restaurants and the food service. 10. Objectives: - Physical: The children will practice their gross motor coordination when they set up the restaurant by moving the furniture around and decorating the pretend restaurant the way they want to. - Physical: The children will develop fine motor coordination when they pretend to be chefs, customers, and waiters or waitresses and they handle small objects such as the utensils, plates, and cups. - Cognitive: The children will demonstrate their problem solving skills when they have to think about how to set up the restaurant and when they have to assign roles among themselves. - Cognitive: The children will show their use of language to communicate their needs when they pretend to be customers and state what they want to the waiter or waitress and what their preferences are when ordering food off the picture menu. - Social: The children will display their ability to take turns when they switch roles after a certain period of time or when one of their peers wants to switch roles. - Social: Children will demonstrate the relationship and social interaction with adults and children when they go towards an adult or child that is acting as a customer and greet them with a friendly greeting and ask for their order in a polite way. - Emotional: The children will show choice making when they decide what role they want to play in the restaurant. - Creative: The children will use their imagination when they pretend to be waiters or waitresses and they take orders from the children playing as customers, or when they pretend to be chefs preparing meals in the kitchen. 11. Open Ended Questions:
- What kind of food would you like to serve or cook in your restaurant? Why? - What was your favorite role that you played in the restaurant? Why? - How did you feel when you were the waiter/waitress, customer, or chef? 12. Variations or Extensions: One activity that might naturally follow from the restaurant dramatic play activity is making your own menu activity. Children can use their imagination to design their own menus, with descriptions and colorful pictures that they will draw themselves. Another activity that might naturally follow from the restaurant dramatic play activity is math activities. Children can engage in math activities related to the restaurant theme. They can practice counting money as they set the prices for the food and drinks on their menu or calculate totals for customers' orders.