Lab 4 report

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Rowan College of South Jersey, Sewell *

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Course

101

Subject

Chemistry

Date

Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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5

Uploaded by ProfPigeon2760

Experiment: Calorimetry Introduction (15 points) Results and Calculations (40 points) Table 1 – Determination of C cal m cal = mass of calorimeter assembly (cups+lid+beaker) 5.94 m cal+RT = Mass of calorimeter assembly + RT (room temp) Water 54.62 m cal+RT+hot = Mass of calorimeter assembly + Water mixture (RT+hot water) 23c T RT 23 T hot 36 T final 30c c water 4.184 J/g o C m RT = m Cal+RT - m Cal 54.62 ∆T RT = (T final – T RT ) 7 q RT = m RT c water ∆T RT 1426 m hot = m Cal+RT+hot - m Cal+RT 82 ∆T hot = (T final – T hot ) -6 q hot = m hot c water ∆T hot -793.8
q cal = -(q hot + q RT ) -73825 C cal = q cal / ∆T cal (Note: ∆T RT = ∆T cal) -10546 Table 2A. Specific Heat Capacity of Metal Sample #1 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 m metal 140.09 140.08 140.02 m cal = mass of calorimeter assembly (cups+lid+beaker) 5.4 5.3 6.46 m cal+water 54.66 56.79 39.04 m water = m cal+water - m cal 25 26 34 T water 24c 23c 23c T metal 100.0°C 100.0°C 100.0°C T final 34c 41c 38c ΔT metal -65 -65 -62 ΔT water 10 9 4 ∆T cal = ΔT water 10 9 4 C cal (from table 1) 90.28 90.28 90.28 q cal = C cal ∆T cal 902.8 812.52 360 q water = m water c water ΔT water 2061 1938 653
q metal = -( q water + q cal ) -2963 -2750 -1013 Specific Heat Capacity of Metal c metal = q metal /m metal ΔT metal -0.325 -0.302 -0.117 Average Specific Heat Capacity 0.248 Deviations in Specific Heat 0.077 0.054 0.131 Average Deviation 0.0873 % Deviation 35% Table 2B. Specific Heat Capacity of Metal Sample #2 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 m metal 127.35 127.38 127.36 m cal = mass of calorimeter assembly (cups+lid+beaker) 6.49 6.50 6.59 m cal+water 54.7 43.5 48.4 m water = m cal+water - m cal 48.2 36.9 41.8 T water 24 23 23 T metal 100.0°C 100.0°C 100.0°C T final 34 41 38 ΔT metal -66 -59 -62 ΔT water 10 18 15 ∆T cal = ΔT water 10 18 15 C cal (from table 1) 90.28 90.28 90.28 q cal = C cal ∆T cal 2888.96 1625.04 2166.76 q water = m water c water ΔT water 6451 2779 4196
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