Practice Exam 1

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Trine University *

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114

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Chemistry

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Oct 30, 2023

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5

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CH 104 General Chemistry I Practice Exam 1 Instructor: Staude (10 pts) 1) Indicate the number of significant figures in each of the following measurements on the blank provided. a) _________ 707,000 mm b) _________ 0.00809 g c) _________ 8.00 x 10 9 L d) _________ 19,243 km e) _________ 240 eggs (6 pts) 2) Perform each of the following operations and express the answer in the correct number of significant figures . a) 1.10 x 0.5120 x 4.0015 = b) 0.355 + 105.1 − 100.582 = c) [(2.87 x 10 5 )/ 48.53] + 144.99 = (8 pts) 3) Perform each of the following unit conversions and express the answer in the correct number of significant figures . Show your work for full credit! a) 959.2 grams to ounces (oz) b) 374 nm to km c) 94 K to degrees Fahrenheit d) 1.43 x 10 9 cm to miles
CH 104 General Chemistry I Practice Exam 1 Instructor: Staude (8 pts) 4) Use the following information to answer parts a) and b). Diamonds are measured in carats, and 1 carat = 0.200 g. The density of a diamond is 3.51 g/cm 3 . Express the answers in the correct number of significant figures. Show your work for full credit! a) What is the volume of a 6.0-carat diamond? b) What is the mass in carats of a diamond measuring 3.8 mL? (8 pts) 5) One of the visible lines in the hydrogen emission spectrum corresponds to the n = 6 to n= 2 electronic transition. Using the following figure, what color of visible light is emitted? Express the answer in the correct number of significant figures. Show your work for full credit! (10 pts) 6) Mark each of the following as True/False (T/F) statements. a) _________ Mg +2 contains 12 protons and 10 electrons. a) _________ Salt dissolving in water is a physical change. c) _________ An electron is heavier than a proton. d) _________ Rutherford created the cathode-ray tube and postulated that electrons are negatively charged particles. e) _________ All atoms of a given element are identical.
CH 104 General Chemistry I Practice Exam 1 Instructor: Staude (30 pts, 3 pts each) 7.1-7.10) Multiple-choice - clearly CIRCLE only one answer. Na + are: 7.1) The numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a) 12 p, 11 n, 12 e b) 12 p, 11 n, 11 e c) 11 p, 12 n, 10 e d) 11 p, 12 n, 12 e e) 11 p, 12 n, 11 e 7.2) CIRCLE the letter (only one) that most closely represents the following statement: Not accurate or precise 7.3) CIRCLE the letter (only one) that most closely represents the following statement: Precise but not accurate 7.4) Which of the following (only circle one) best represents the ground state electron arrangement for oxygen? A B 2p 2p 2s 2s C D 2s 2p 2s 2p 23 11
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CH 104 General Chemistry I Practice Exam 1 Instructor: Staude 7.5-8) Use the following image to answer the next three multiple-choice questions. Choose only one answer (a-e) which best represents the following statements. 7.5) Could have m = 2. a) A b) C and D c) B , C , D d) D e) B and C 7.6) Appears in the n = 3 quantum level. a) A, B , and C b) C and D c) B and C d) A and D e) A , B , C , and D 7.7) A full subshell of this orbital contains 6 electrons. a) none of the below b) A c) B d) C e) D 7.8) Circle the letter of the following periodic trend that is false . A B C D
CH 104 General Chemistry I Practice Exam 1 Instructor: Staude 7.9) List the following atoms in order of increasing ionization energy: Li, Na, C, O, F. a) Li < Na < C < O < F b) Na < Li < C < O < F c) F < O < C < Li < Na d) Na < Li < F < O < C e) Na < Li < C < F < O 7.10) How many molecules of ammonia, NH 3 , are present in 0.121 moles of ammonia? a) 7.29 × 10 22 b) 2.01 × 10 –25 c) 2.91 × 10 23 d) 1.21 × 10 –1 e) 1.45 (10 pts) 8) Answer the following questions based on your answer to part a). a) Provide the full electron configuration for zinc (Zn) using spdf notation. b) How many electrons occupy atomic orbitals with n = 3? c) How many electrons occupy atomic orbitals with m = -1? d) How many electrons occupy atomic orbitals with m s = +1/2? e) Write the noble gas notation for zinc using spdf notation.

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