Question 23? Which of the following statements is true?1. Unit-level activities are performed each time a new departmental unit suchas a regional sales office is created.2. A plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hoursresults in low overhead costs for products with a high direct labor-hourcontent and high overhead costs for products with a low direct labor-hourcontent.3. In general, activities and costs on different levels in the cost hierarchy-suchas unit-level and batch-level costs and activities--should be combined in anactivity-based costing system if doing so simplifies the costing system.All of the statements are true.Statements I and III are true.None of the statements are true.Statements II and III are true.

In accounting in general and in case of costing in particular we can say that unit level activities…

Which of the following statements is true? 1. Unit-level activities are performed each time a new departmental unit suc as a regional sales office is created. 2. A plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hour results in low overhead costs for products with a high direct labor-hou content and high overhead costs for products with a low direct labor-hou content. 3. In general, activities and costs on different levels in the cost hierarchy-such as unit-level and batch-level costs and activities--should be combined in an activity-based costing system if doing so simplifies the costing system.

Which of the following statements is true? 1. Unit-level activities are performed each time a new departmental unit suc as a regional sales office is created. 2. A plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hour results in low overhead costs for products with a high direct labor-hou content and high overhead costs for products with a low direct labor-hou content. 3. In general, activities and costs on different levels in the cost hierarchy-such as unit-level and batch-level costs and activities--should be combined in an activity-based costing system if doing so simplifies the costing system.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter6: Activity-based, Variable, And Absorption Costing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13MC: Activity-based costing systems: A. use a single predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours...

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Activity-based costing systems: A. use a single predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours instead of on direct labor B. frequently increase the overhead allocation to at least one product while decreasing the overhead allocation to at least one other product C. limit the number of cost pools D. always result in an increase of at least one products selling price
Activity-based department rate product costing and product cost distortions Big Sound Inc. manufactures two products: receivers and loudspeakers. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Instructions Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is 420,000 and 294,000 for the Subassembly and Final Assembly departments, respectively. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. Explain the difference in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product under the multiple production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods. production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods.
Refer to the data in Exercise 7.20. The company has decided to use the sequential method of allocation instead of the direct method. The support departments are ranked in order of highest cost to lowest cost. Required: 1. Allocate the overhead costs to the producing departments using the sequential method. (Take allocation ratios out to four significant digits. Round allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 2. Using machine hours, compute departmental overhead rates. (Round the overhead rates to the nearest cent.)
A company has traditionally allocated its overhead based on machine hours but collected this information to change to activity based costing: A. How much overhead would be assigned to each unit under the traditional allocation method? B. How much overhead would be assigned to each unit under activity-based costing?
Which of the following product situations is better suited to job order costing than to process costing? A. Each product batch is exactly the same as the prior batch. B. The costs are easily traced to a specific product. C. Costs are accumulated by department. D. The value of work in process is based on assigning standard costs.
Refer to the data in Exercise 7.22. The company has decided to simplify its method of allocating support service costs by switching to the direct method. Required: 1. Allocate the costs of the support departments to the producing departments using the direct method. (Round allocation ratios to four significant digits. Round allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 2. Using direct labor hours, compute departmental overhead rates. (Round to the nearest cent.)
A company has traditionally allocated its overhead based on machine hours but had collected this information to change to activity-based costing: A. How much overhead would be allocated to each unit under the traditional allocation method? B. How much overhead would be allocated to each unit under activity-based costing?
The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A through H. The vertical axes of the graphs represent total dollars of expense, and the horizontal axes represent production in units, machine hours, or direct labor hours. In each case, the zero point is at the intersection of the two axes. Each graph may be used no more than once. Required: Select the graph that matches the lettered cost described here. a. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount of depreciation charged is computed based on the number of machine hours that the equipment was operated. b. Electricity billflat fixed charge, plus a variable cost after a certain number of kilowatt hours are used. c. City water billcomputed as follows: d. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount is computed by the straight-line method. e. Rent on a factory building donated by the citythe agreement calls for a fixed fee payment, unless 200,000 labor hours are worked, in which case no rent need be paid. f. Salaries of repair workersone repair worker is needed for every 1,000 machine hours or less (i.e., 0 to 1,000 hours requires one repair worker, 1,001 to 2,000 hours requires two repair workers, etc.).
A CPA would recommend changing from plantwide overhead rate application to departmental rates under which of the following circumstances? a. The plant produces one product. b. The plant produces multiple products that may or may not pass through all producing departments. c. The plant produces multiple products that pass through all of the producing departments. d. The plant produces many different products that consume the same amount of resources in each producing department.
Which is not a step In activity-based costing? A. identify the activities performed by the organization B. identify the cost driver(s) associated with each activity C. compute a cost rate per production D. assign costs to products by multiplying the cost driver rate by the volume of the cost driver units consumed by the product
Classify the following cost drivers as structural, executional, or operational. a. Number of plants b. Number of moves c. Degree of employee involvement d. Capacity utilization e. Number of product lines f. Number of distribution channels g. Engineering hours h. Direct labor hours i. Scope j. Product configuration k. Quality management approach l. Number of receiving orders m. Number of defective units n. Employee experience o. Types of process technologies p. Number of purchase orders q. Type and efficiency of layout r. Scale s. Number of functional departments t. Number of planning meetings
Overhead costs are assigned to each product based on __________________. A. the proportion of that products use of the cost driver B. a predetermined overhead rate for a single cost driver C. price of the product D. machine hours per product