chem 102 Ex2 ReportTemplate_

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University of Victoria *

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CHEM-102

Subject

Chemistry

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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3

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1 Report for Chem 102 Laboratory Exercise #2 Reduction of HCl with Mg to form H 2 gas _1_ Using Microsoft Word, students are to insert responses in all yellow highlighted areas. It is recommended that the report be completed without changing font size, column width, row width, margins and highlights. No photographs or hand written work is accepted, unless specifically indicated in the lab manual. The completed report must be uploaded to the 102 Brightspace site as a .pdf file by the due date posted on Brightspace. All answers must be the student’s own work without assistance from others. Only reports which are completed using the template will be marked. Name: _Azeez Said_ Lab Section: _B02_ Quad: _4_ Date: _February 5, 2024_ Abstract _to calculate the moles of Hydrogen gas in a eudiometer produced by a reduction reaction of Magnesium with Hydrochloric acid. _ Data/Results Table 1. Experimental data and calculated values for hydrogen gas formation. The observed data inserted in this table must be consistent with the observed data written in your laboratory notebook with the correct units. Weight of Mg 0.038 g Atmospheric pressure 752 mmHg Volume of gas 45.8 mL Temperature of system 23.0 o C Height of column of water (h) 18.0 cm Calculated partial pressure of water 23.8 mmHg Calculated partial pressure of hydrogen 728 mmHg Calculated number of moles of hydrogen 1.81 x 10 -3 Calculated theoretical yield of hydrogen 1.6 x 10 -3 Calculated percent yield of hydrogen 113% Calibration curve for determination of the vapor pressure of water (cut and paste from Excel)
2 _ _ Algebraic equations Moles of hydrogen gas formed (use Ideal gas law) =_n H2 = (P) (V H2) / (R)(T) Theoretical yield of hydrogen formed =_1:1 stoichiometric ration Mg to hydrogen gas (Mass Mg / Molar weight of Mg) (1 stoichometirc ratio ) _ Discussion Respond to the following: Describe any difference between the theoretical yield and the actual yield obtained and explain (max 4 lines). Thermotical yield is calculated given ideal conditions and procedures during the experiment. the theoretical yield for H 2 from 38mg of Mg was found to be 1.6 x 10 -3 mol. The experiment resulted in a yield of H 2 gas that was found to be 1.81 x 10 -3 mol. This result is greater than the theoretical yield due to errors in procedure the conditions of the experiment. _ Conclusions _The reduction reaction resulted in 1.81 x 10 -3 mol of H 2 gas formed. The percent yield was 113%._ (max 1 line) References 1. Reimer, M. et al, Laboratory Manual, Chemistry 102, pp. 19-25. (University of Victoria: Victoria, B.C.). Winter 2024_ Feedback Summary max. Pre-lab quiz: Are all responses correct? 4
3 Laboratory Notebook: Have ALL data, procedures and observations been accurately recorded? 1 Report: Are all sections accurate and complete? Is the discussion accurate and reasonable? Do the Algebraic Equation and Conclusion sections match the requirements written on page 12 of the lab manual? Are References formatted and cited correctly? Is all the data used documented in the In-lab notes? 3 Student Participation: Did the student come prepared, was time used well in lab and was student engaged in the experiment, show their email confirmation of submitting the in-lab notes, request that their drawers be checked? 1 Students Safety: Did the student follow the safe practices guidelines? 1 Total mark 10 © 2024, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science
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