Lab Exercise 10_ Neural Tissue
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Miami Dade College, Kendall *
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2085
Subject
Biology
Date
Feb 20, 2024
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19
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2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
https://session.masteringaandp.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=10289622
1/19
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
Due: 11:59pm on Friday, April 19, 2024
You will receive no credit for items you complete after the assignment is due. Grading Policy
A message from your instructor...
Overview
1. To test your readiness for Lab Exercise 7, take the Pre-lab Quiz.
2. Use Practice Anatomy Lab to review, practice, and master the names and locations of anatomical structures.
3. After completing the lab, take the Post-lab Quiz to check your mastery of the topics.
If your instructor has created a class and you have joined it, then your results from the Pre- and Post-lab Quizzes and the PAL Lab Practical Exam will report to your instructor's
gradebook. You can always see your own results by clicking on the Gradebook tab.
Please take advantage of Pearson's Tutoring Services if you need additional help.
Pre-lab Quiz
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Pre-lab Quiz Question 1
Part A
What type of tissue is specialized to respond to environmental changes?
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Pre-lab Quiz Question 2
Part A
What detects changes inside and around the body?
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Pre-lab Quiz Question 3
Part A
All of the following are true about neurons EXCEPT __________.
ANSWER:
connective
muscle
neural
epithelial
nerves
sensory receptors
action potentials
effectors
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Lab Manual Exercise 10 Pre-lab Quiz Question 4
Part A
The following are all functions of the neuroglia EXCEPT __________.
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Pre-lab Quiz Question 5
Part A
What area of the neuron contains most of the neuron's organelles?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Pre-lab Quiz-001
Part A
How do neurons communicate with neighboring cells?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Pre-lab Quiz-002
receive electrical signals
produced electrical signals
neurons have no influence on homeostasis
interpret electrical signals
produce electrical signals
wrap around neurons
perform phagocytosis
support and anchor neurons
synaptic terminal
dendrites
axon
cell body/soma
Action potentials
Myelin sheath
Dendrites
Satellites
Neurotransmitters
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
https://session.masteringaandp.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=10289622
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Part A
The cell responsible for receiving, interpreting, and sending action potentials is a(n) _____.
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Pre-lab Quiz-003
Part A
_____ are cells of the nervous system that function to increase the speed of neuron action potential transmission, and support and anchor neurons.
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Pre-lab Quiz-004
Part A
An electrical impulse that is propagated along the plasma membrane of a neuron or muscle cell is called a(n) _____.
ANSWER:
A message from your instructor...
Activity 1: Neuron Structure
Art-labeling Activity: Neuron Structure
Part A
Drag the labels to the appropriate location in the figure.
Ependymal cell
Satellite cell
Oligodendrocyte
Astrocyte
Neuron
Lacunae
Keratinocytes
Neurons
Dendrites
Neuroglia
Depolariztion
Action potential
Effector
Active transport
Synaptic cleft
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 1
Part A
What part of the nerve cell receives information from other cells and sends impulses toward the soma?
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 2
Part A
What are the chemical messengers released by neurons?
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 3
Part A
Help
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soma
synaptic terminal
axon
dendrites
neurotransmitters
paracrines
hormones
none of the above
Axon
Nucleus
Microfibrils and
microtubules
Nucleolus
Synaptic
terminals
Mitochondrion
Dendrites
Cell body
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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The cell that sends information from to another cell across a synapse is called the _________.
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 4
Part A
The space between two connecting nerve cells is called the _________.
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 1 Neuron Structure-001
Part A
Which part of the neuron contains the majority of the organelles?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 1 Neuron Structure-002
Part A
Which of the following is an extension of the soma that functions to receive impulses from other cells?
ANSWER:
glial cell
postsynaptic cell
presynaptic cell
none of the above
synaptic vesicle
synapse
synaptic terminal
synaptic cleft
Synapse
Axon
Soma
Dendrite
Synaptic vesicle
Neuroglia
Axon hillock
Axon
Synapse
Dendrite
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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6/19
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 1 Neuron Structure-003
Part A
At the synaptic cleft, the axon terminus of one cell is directly attached to the dendrite of another cell by tight junctions.
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 1 Neuron Structure-004
Part A
Which of the following lists the correct sequence of nerve impulse transmission?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 1 Neuron Structure-005
Part A
Which of the following are membrane-enclosed sacs located in the synaptic knobs or end bulbs that function to store neurotransmitters?
ANSWER:
A message from your instructor...
Activity 2: Neuroglia
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 5
Part A
How many types of glial cells are found in the nervous system?
True
False
Postsynaptic membrane - presynaptic membrane - dendrite - axon hillock - axon - synapse - cell body
Dendrite - axon hillock - axon - synapse - cell body - postsynaptic membrane - presynaptic membrane
Cell body - axon hillock - axon - synapse - postsynaptic membrane - presynaptic membrane - dendrite
Cell body - postsynaptic membrane - presynaptic membrane - dendrite - axon hillock - axon - synapse
Dendrite - cell body - axon hillock - axon - presynaptic membrane - synapse - postsynaptic membrane
Lysosomes
Peroxisomes
Synaptic vesicles
Axolemma
Satellites
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 6
Part A
All of the following are glial cells of the CNS EXCEPT _________.
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 7
Part A
Which type of glial cells of the CNS wrap around neurons to isolate them from chemicals present in the interstitial fluid?
ANSWER:
Lab Manual Exercise 10 Post-lab Quiz Question 8
Part A
What is the most common glial cell in the nervous system?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 2 Neuroglia-001
eight
four
six
two
ependymal cells
microglia
astrocytes
satellite cells
oligodendrocytes
astrocytes
ependymal cells
microglia
satellite cells
oligodendrocytes
microglia
astrocyte
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Part A
Which of the following is NOT a function of neuroglia?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 2 Neuroglia-002
Part A
Which of the following are the star-shaped cells that attach neurons to blood vessels or anchor neurons in place?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 2 Neuroglia-003
Part A
Which cell forms the myelin sheath around the axon of a neuron in the central nervous system?
ANSWER:
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 2 Neuroglia-004
Part A
Which support cell of the nervous system is responsible for engulfing microbes and other cellular debris?
ANSWER:
Provide nutrients to neurons
Regulate the interstitial fluid surrounding neurons
Transmit action potentials
Maintain the structure of nervous tissue
Engulf substances from the interstitial fluid surrounding neurons
Astrocytes
Oligodendrocytes
Ependymal cells
Satellite cells
Schwann cells
Astrocyte
Oligodendrocyte
Schwann cell
Satellite cell
Microglia
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
https://session.masteringaandp.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=10289622
9/19
BSC2085L Chapter 007 Activity 2 Neuroglia-005
Part A
Which cell produces and helps maintain circulation of cerebrospinal fluid?
ANSWER:
A message from your instructor...
General Exercise Content
A message from your instructor...
Practice Anatomy Lab 3.0: Histology > Nervous Tissue
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Lab Practical > Question 1
Part A
Identify the highlighted structures.
ANSWER:
Ependymal cell
Neuron
Schwann cell
Oligodendrocytes
Microglia
Microglia
Oligodendrocyte
Astrocyte
Schwann cell
Ependymal cells
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2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Lab Practical > Question 2
Part A
Identify the highlighted structures.
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Lab Practical > Question 4
Part A
Identify the highlighted structure.
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Lab Practical > Question 5
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Part A
Identify the highlighted structures.
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Lab Practical > Question 12
Part A
Identify the highlighted cell.
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 1
Part A
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Which structure is highlighted?
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 3
Part A
Which structures are highlighted?
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 6
dendrite
cell body
axon hillock
initial segment
nissl bodies
axons
dendrites
cell bodies
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Part A
Which structure is highlighted?
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 7
Part A
Which tissue is highlighted?
ANSWER:
neuroglial cell
dendrite
cell body
axon hillock
fascia
epineurium
perineurium
endoneurium
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 8
Part A
The highlighted structure consists of a bundle of ________.
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 13
Part A
Which neuroglial cell type forms the myelin sheath in the peripheral nervous system?
ANSWER:
axons
cell bodies
dendrites
muscle fibers
satellite cell
Schwann cell
oligodendrocyte
astrocyte
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 15
Part A
Which neuroglial cell type surrounds the cell bodies of neurons in the peripheral nervous system?
ANSWER:
PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 16
Part A
Which cell type is highlighted?
ANSWER:
satellite cell
oligodendrocyte
Schwann cell
astrocyte
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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PAL: Histology > Nervous Tissue > Quiz > Question 17
Part A
Which structures are highlighted?
ANSWER:
Exercise 10 Review & Practice Sheet: Neural Tissue
Review & Practice Sheet Section A
Part A
Label the anatomy of the neuron.
ANSWER:
ependymal cell
satellite cell
nerve cell
neuroglial cell
unmyelinated nerve fiber
neuroglial cell
myelinated nerve fibers
nodes of Ranvier
2/6/24, 9:09 PM
Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Review & Practice Sheet Section B
Part B
Drag and drop the terms at the left to complete the following statements at the right.
ANSWER:
Review & Practice Sheet Section D
Part C
Which neuroglial cell attaches blood vessels to neurons and anchors neurons in place?
ANSWER:
Part D
Which neuroglial cell is responsible for the myelination in the peripheral nervous system?
ANSWER:
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axon
cell body
synaptic terminals
neurotransmitters
dendrites
The is a single, large extension from the soma (cell body).
Signaling molecules released at a synapse are called .
Neurotransmitter molecules are stored in .
The carries signals to the soma (cell body).
The area of a neuron that contains the nucleus and other organelles is called the .
astrocytes
oligodendrocytes
microglia
ependymal cells
Nucleus
Axon
Cell body
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Synaptic terminals
Dendrites
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Part E
What do neurons use to communicate with other cells across a synapse?
ANSWER:
Art-labeling Activity: The Classification of Glial Cells
Part A
Drag the labels to the appropriate location in the figure.
ANSWER:
Art-labeling Activity: The Anatomy of a Representative Neuron (2 of 2)
Oligodendrocyte
Satellite cell
Ependymal cells
Schwann cell
Cerebrospinal fluid
Hormones
Blood
Neurotransmitters
Help
Reset
Satellite cells
Oligodendrocytes
Central Nervous
System
Ependymal cells
Astrocytes
Microglia
Peripheral Nervous
System
Schwann cells
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Lab Exercise 10: Neural Tissue
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Part A
Drag the labels to the appropriate location in the figure.
ANSWER:
Art-labeling Activity: The Anatomy of a Representative Neuron (1 of 2)
Part A
Drag the labels to the appropriate location in the figure.
ANSWER:
Score Summary:
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Synaptic terminals
Node of Ranvier
Nucleolus
Neurilemma
Axolemma
Telodendria
Nucleus
Collateral branches
Chromatophilic
substance
Initial segment of
axon
Cell body (Soma)
Perikaryon
Dendrite
Dendritic spines
Axon hillock
Myelin sheath
Axon
Schwann cell
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