CBSPD

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Arizona State University, West Campus *

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MISC

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Biology

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Nov 24, 2024

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(CBSPD) Practice Final Exam 2024 with Complete Solution Which of the following is a major cause of AER failures? - Correct ✓✓ Using incorrect connectors Which agency requires that eyewash stations be available for emergency use? - Correct ✓✓ OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) The OSHA Hazard Communication Standard requires that SDS's (Safety Data Sheet) must be available for? - Correct ✓✓ All chemicals used in the department How often should cleaning and sterilization instructions be requested from device manufacturers? - Correct ✓✓ Each time the item is purchased According to Dr. Earl Spaulding, devices that come in contact with intact mucous membranes during use are classified as? - Correct ✓✓ Semicritical On which type of fire would a Class C fire extinguisher be used? - Correct ✓✓ Electrical equipment Incident reporting is required when? - Correct ✓✓ An employee is injured on the job Following high-level disinfection and rinsing, accessory channels should be? - Correct ✓✓ Flushed with alcohol

Automated endoscope reprocessors are used because they? - Correct ✓✓ Provide standardize cleaning of inferior and exterior surfaces of the endoscope. Bloodborne pathogen exposure is regulated by? - Correct ✓✓ OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Waterless hand antiseptics are not appropriate when? - Correct ✓✓ Hands are visibly soiled Under standard precautions, all blood and other potentially infectious materials are? - Correct ✓✓ Handled as if they were infectious A confidential medical evaluation must be performed any time an employee is exposed? - Correct ✓✓ Blood or other body fluids It is important for the flexible endoscope reprocessor to learn anatomy and physiology in order to? - Correct ✓✓ Recognize where endoscopes are used Which of the following pathogens is associated with tuberculosis? - Correct ✓✓ Mycobacteria Which of the following is the bacterium that commonly causes inflammation of the stomach? - Correct ✓✓ H.pylori Infectious hepatitis is caused by a? - Correct ✓✓ Virus A structure composed of several kinds of tissue that together perform a special function best describes? - Correct ✓✓ An organ

Which of the following are two functions of the respiratory system? - Correct ✓✓ Oxygen distribution and gas exchange Which of the following is not a part of the upper respiratory tract? - Correct ✓✓ Larynx Which of the following organs is responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes? - Correct ✓✓ Large intestinezD Pancreatic juice is secreted through the pancreatic duct into the? - Correct ✓✓ Duodenum Which of the following describes the shape of Streptococcus? - Correct ✓✓ Spherical Which of the following is a gram-positive cocci generally found in the intestine? - Correct ✓✓ Enteric bacteria Which of the following organisms has developed drug resistance and is responsible for many healthcare-acquired infections? - Correct ✓✓ Staphylococcus Which of the following is a gram-positive, spore-forming anaerobic organism? - Correct ✓✓ C. difficilea Resistance to infections developed during the life of an individual defines? - Correct ✓✓ Acquired immunity

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Transmission of disease by water or air is called? - Correct ✓✓ Vehicle transmission Which of the following must be offered by healthcare facilities to all employees who may potentially be exposed to blood and body fluids? - Correct ✓✓ Hepatitis B vaccine Which of the following will be noted on an improperly cleaned instrument that has been disinfected in ortho-phthaldehyde? - Correct ✓✓ Blue stain Which of the following chemicals would require employees to be routinely monitored for exposure levels? - Correct ✓✓ Glutaraldehyde It is not necessary to record which of the following on the high-level disinfectant record? - Correct ✓✓ Whether the item was completely dry Generally, the best temperature range for enzymatic cleaners is? - Correct ✓✓ 109F to 140F A proteolytic enzyme detergent breaks down? - Correct ✓✓ Blood soils A lipoltyic enzyme is used to break down? - Correct ✓✓ Fats When cleaning a monitor, it is noted that a cord is frayed. What should be done? - Correct ✓✓ Clean and disinfect and send for repair To prevent the formation of biofilm on an endoscope, which if the following should be avoided? - Correct ✓✓ Prolonged soaking

Which of the following steps in reprocessing flexible endoscopes is correct? - Correct ✓✓ Manual precleaning, leak test, manual cleaning, high-level disinfection. The purpose of the minimum effective concentration (MEC) test is to determine? - Correct ✓✓ Potential dilution of the high-level disinfectant Which of the following is intended to verify the integrity of the outer sheath of a flexible endoscope? - Correct ✓✓ Leak testing Which of the following must be done regardless of the method of leak testing? - Correct ✓✓ Angulate the distal tip Enzymatic cleaning solution should be discarded? - Correct ✓✓ After each scope is cleaned. Endoscope channels should be brushed? - Correct ✓✓ Until there is no visible debris on the brush After high-level disinfection in an AER, all channel adapters and tubing should be? - Correct ✓✓ Dried and forced air A storage cabinet for endoscopes should be? - Correct ✓✓ Well ventilated During an endoscopic procedure, a tissue sample may be taken using a? - Correct ✓✓ Cytology brush

Water bottles and tubing must be cleaned and high-level disinfected? - Correct ✓✓ Daily Which of the following information is not needed on a specimen label? - Correct ✓✓ Name of the endoscopy technician Which of the following is required if a specimen will be processed at another facility? - Correct ✓✓ Transport in a Bio-hazard bag According to Spaulding's classification of medical devices, a critical item is one that? - Correct ✓✓ Must be sterilized After reusable biopsy forceps are cleaned, they should be? - Correct ✓✓ sterilizied The portion of a endoscope that the endoscopes holds to manipulate the scope is called the? - Correct ✓✓ Control body In which part of the flexible endoscope are the fiberoptic bundles found? - Correct ✓✓ Insertion tube The elevator is located in the? - Correct ✓✓ Distal end of the insertion tube Which of the following endoscope typically has an elevator? - Correct ✓✓ Duodenoscope Very thin glass rods that transmit light are called? - Correct ✓✓ Fiberoptic bundles

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Which of the following procedures uses sound waves to create a visual image of the stomach beyond the inner surface lining? - Correct ✓✓ Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) Which of the following must be noted on the high-level disinfectant soaking container? - Correct ✓✓ Date of activation and solution expiration date Accessories and brushes can be processed in the AER if: - Correct ✓✓ The AER manufacturer has validated the process The general term for any inanimate object involved in the spread of infection is? - Correct ✓✓ Fomite Ethics is the practice is? - Correct ✓✓ Conforming to accepted and professional stands of conduct The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) provides for which ethical issue? - Correct ✓✓ ConfidentialitySm The longest part of the GI (gastrointestinal) tract is the? - Correct ✓✓ Small Intestine Digestion of proteins begins in the? - Correct ✓✓ Stomach Which of the following is not a requirement for bacteria to survive? - Correct ✓✓ Bright light

A dehydrated microorganism with a thick, shell-like wall is known as a? - Correct ✓✓ Spore A method of examining the inside of the small intestine that cannot be reached by other techniques is called? - Correct ✓✓ Double-balloon enteroscopy Inflammation of the liver is known as? - Correct ✓✓ Hepatitis Which of the following is an environmental disinfectant? - Correct ✓✓ Phenolic Which of the following is a wire-guided dilator? - Correct ✓✓ Savary The purpose of a dilator is to? - Correct ✓✓ Open stricture Which if the following organisms is responsible for antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal disease? - Correct ✓✓ C. difficile Recommended practices are? - Correct ✓✓ Statements of sound principals of practice that are based on scientific data and the opinions of experts. Reprocessing of single-use devices is regulated by the? - Correct ✓✓ FDA (Food & Drug Administration) Environmental disinfectants are registered with and regulated by the? - Correct ✓✓ EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

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