ASTR 101 Quiz 1

pdf

School

University of Victoria *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

101

Subject

Astronomy

Date

Jan 9, 2024

Type

pdf

Pages

2

Uploaded by AgentAtom12793

Report
When a solar flare happens on the surface of the Sun, how long afterwards will it be visible to people on Earth? 8 min Why is Homeopathy not a scientific theory? Homeopathic experiments are not repeatable. The placebo effect can produce real, physical changes in the body. True Which of these objects is closest to the Milky Way Galaxy? Large Magellanic Cloud Which one of the following axes is parallel to the axis of the ecliptic? Earth's orbital axis Which of these statements about astronomy is true? Astronomy makes falsifiable predictions and allows for repeatable experiments. In what constellation will the North Celestial Pole reside in 11000 years? Lyra Which of the following is not a constellation? The Big Dipper Use the following statement to answer the question below: "I hypothesize that the world around us is controlled by an evil demon, who manipulates our experiences to disguise what we see, hear and feel so that we are ignorant of the nature of the real world and of the demon." What requirement of a scientific theory does the hypothesis of the evil demon violate? Falsifiable What is the overarching goal of using the scientific method? To identify useful explanations for physical phenomena Which of the following objects is the brightest in the night sky? The Moon Which of these would happen if the axial tilt of Earth were larger than it currently is? The seasons would be more extreme. What is the primary scientific reason for identifying constellations? To provide a relational map of the night sky.
An object is measured to have an angular diameter of 0.5o when it is about 400 000 km away from Earth. What is the approximate diameter of the object in km? 3 400 km A headline reads, "Brightness of Star X has significantly decreased, now at a magnitude of 1.50." Given what you know of magnitude values of stars, which of these could the magnitude have plausibly been before the decrease in brightness? 0.2 The technique used to measure the distance from Earth to stars on the other side of the Milky Way is triangulation using the parallax of the star. FALSE Which of these is a consequence of retrograde spin? Sidereal day is longer than solar day Astrology is simple - the presence of stars in the sky indicates a cyclical pattern that determines dispositions, much like the seasons. True Astronomers describe the brightness of stars using the brilliance scale. False The full moon occurs once every month. Correct Answer FALSE Astrology elegantly explains patterns in human behaviour. True One star has a magnitude of 4.6. What would be the magnitude of another star that is 10x brighter than this? 2.1 The radial speed (towards/away from us) of nearby stars can be determined by measuring the change in parallax over a period of time. Correct Answer FALSE
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help