1740M_Assignment2_W24_TEMPLATE

docx

School

York University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

1765

Subject

Astronomy

Date

Apr 3, 2024

Type

docx

Pages

5

Uploaded by abbysutha17

Report
NATS 1740M ASSIGNMENT 2: Exoplanets W 24 FULL NAME (underline last): STUDENT NUMBER: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Verification of Academic Integrity cover sheet Assignment will not be graded unless this cover sheet is filled out and signed, and placed at the beginning of the assignment. Full Name (underline Last): ____________________________________ Student Number: ____________________________________________ Course Name & Number: ______________________________________ Assignment Name & Number: __________________________________ Date: ______________________________________________________ In this assignment (check all that apply) when I have taken word for word material from a source, I have enclosed the material in quotes, and given the source a proper in-text citation when I have taken numbers, facts or ideas which are outside of common knowledge, I have given the source a proper in-text citation when I have performed experiments or made observations, I have included my own observations, and not presented falsified or imagined data, or results copied from a source or from another student when I present an image or a figure taken from a source, I have given the source a proper in-text citation when answering questions in the assignment, I have not copied my answers from a source or from another student I have presented all of my reference material in a reference section at the end of an assignment, which contains all of my sources (including web, book, video, and lecture sources) except for quoted material from a source, I have written the rest of the assignment IN MY OWN WORDS My signature confirms what I have checked above to be true _________________________________
Part 1: Transit Method Exercise and Questions Table: Summary of Results: P (days) P (years) M (M ʘ ) a (AU) Star 1 Star 2 Star 3 Star 4 Q1. Which star has a planet at a similar distance as the Earth is to the Sun? _________ Q2. Which star has no evidence for a planet? __________ Q3. On the circle representing the image of a star below, sketch the position of a planet when it (A) is starting to transit the star, (B) is in full transit, (C) has completed transiting the star.
Q4. The graph below is a composite / co-addition of many transit events, mapped to create an ‘average’ transit. Indicate on the graph the points in the orbit when the planet (A) is starting to transit the star, (B) is in full transit, (C) has completed transiting the star. Q5. How could astronomers use the graph in Q4 to estimate the diameter of the transiting planet? Part 2: Doppler Shift or Radial Velocity Method Questions Sample spectra: Q7. How would astronomers use spectra A, B and C to precisely calculate how fast the star was moving? A B C
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help
Q8 . How would the speed the star is moving allow astronomers to be able to deduce information about the orbiting planet? What type of information could the astronomers calculate? Q9. Why did the first exoplanets discovered by this method tend to be called ‘hot Jupiters’? (Define a hot Jupiter.)
Part 3: REPORT Name of exoplanetary system Details of the structure and layout of the system (i.e. number of planets discovered, distance from star, eccentricity/shape of orbits, masses of planets; type/class of star) At least one image – data used, and/or artist’s concept (include reference) Telescope(s) / satellites used to observe exoplanetary system A description of the type of data collected (images, spectra, etc.) and a brief description of the method of detecting the exoplanet (e.g. transit method, doppler shift method, or some combination, or some other method) Any unusual facts about or properties of the planet References in APA or MLA format with proper use of in text citations