Annotated Bibliography (Due Monday 10_30 11_00AM
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Dec 6, 2023
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Carrington Anokwuru
Annotated Bibliography (Due Monday 10/30 11:00AM
Thesis:
Topic‘’ Jazz music's Impact on African American Culture and the Civil Rights Movement’’
Assertion: Jazz music was not only a cultural expression but also a powerful catalyst for social
change during the civil rights era.
Evidence: African American jazz musicians, including Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and
Nina Simone, actively addressed social and political issues. Their contributions and iconic works
like "Strange Fruit," "Black, Brown, and Beige," and "Mississippi Goddam" demonstrate how
jazz served as a dynamic force for advocating equality and raising awareness about racial
injustice. In addition to cultural expression, jazz played a pivotal role in shaping the narrative of
African American culture and advancing the civil rights movement.
Book - "Blues Legacies and Black Feminism" by Angela Y. Davis (1999):
Angela Y. Davis's book, Blues Legacies and Black Feminism, delves into the intersection of
blues music and feminism within African American culture. Focusing on the influential blues
artists Gertrude 'Ma' Rainey, Bessie Smith, and Billie Holiday, Davis explores their impact on
both music and the civil rights movement. This work offers a unique perspective on the cultural
and social significance of African American women in the context of jazz and their contributions
to the struggle for civil rights.
Scholarly Article - "Jazz Music as a Catalyst for Social Change in the Civil Rights Movement"
by Travis A. Jackson (2015):
In this scholarly article by Travis A. Jackson, the role of jazz music as a catalyst for social
change during the civil rights era is thoroughly examined. Jackson provides a detailed analysis of
the impact of jazz, particularly focusing on the legendary jazz pianist and composer. The article
draws on historical evidence and interviews with musicians, making it a valuable resource for
comprehending the connection between jazz and the civil rights movement.
https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123197292128083217
Book - "The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History" by Scott DeVeaux (1999):
Scott DeVeaux's book, The Birth of Bebop, offers an in-depth exploration of the emergence of
bebop, a significant subgenre of jazz. The book contextualizes bebop within the social and
cultural changes taking place in African American communities during the mid-20th century.
This work provides valuable insights into how jazz music evolved and its role in shaping the
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cultural and political discourse of the time.
Scholarly Article - "Musical Iconography in the Civil Rights Movement: The Power of Song to
Affect Change" by Curtis L. Carter (2010):
Curtis L. Carter's scholarly article delves into the iconography of music within the civil rights
movement, with a particular focus on the influential role of songs, especially jazz and blues, in
driving social change and advancing civil rights causes. The article offers valuable insights into
the use of music as a potent tool for activism during this critical period.
https://online.ucpress.edu/jams/article-abstract/73/3/711/114520/Colloquy-Shadow-Culture-
Narratives-Race-Gender-and?redirectedFrom=fulltext
Book - "Thelonious Monk: The Life and Times of an American Original" by Robin D.G. Kelley
(2009):
Robin D.G. Kelley's biography provides a comprehensive examination of the life and
contributions of Thelonious Monk, a pivotal figure in the world of jazz. It sheds light on Monk's
role in the cultural and political context of his time, revealing the impact of his music and his
unique artistic
journey.chrome-extension://bdfcnmeidppjeaggnmidamkiddifkdib/viewer.html?
file=https://digitalcommons.murraystate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?
article=1102&context=honorstheses
Scholarly Article - "Jazz as a Voice for Social Justice: Music and Civil Rights Activism in the
1960s" by Christopher C. Johnson (2017):
Christopher C. Johnson's scholarly article investigates the role of jazz as a voice for social justice
in the 1960s. It explores how jazz musicians like Nina Simone and John Coltrane harnessed their
art as a platform for activism, actively contributing to the civil rights movement. The article
provides historical insights and an analysis of the music's impact on this era, shedding light on
the powerful connection between jazz and social justice.
https://www.loc.gov/collections/civil-
rights-history-project/articles-and-essays/music-in-the-civil-rights-movement/
Book:
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