POVERTY POINT ASSIGNMENT

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School

Lord Fairfax Community College *

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Course

121

Subject

Anthropology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

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2

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1. How many years ago did people live at Poverty Point? People lived in Poverty Point centuries ago. 2. Did the builders of Poverty Point have access to domestic animals or wheeled carts while building? The builders of Poverty Point actually had both domestic animals and wheeled carts while they were during their building . 3. Approximately how many cubic yards of soil were used to create these landscapes? Nearly 2 million cubic yards of soil were used to create Poverty Points landscapes. 4. In which year was this unique archaeological site designated as a National Historical Landmark? The year 1962 is when the archaeological site was designated as a National Historical Landmark. 5. Did the inhabitants who lived at Poverty Point leave any written records? There were NO written records made by the inhabitants who lived in Poverty Point. 6. Was the purpose of Poverty Point to serve as burial mounds? The purpose of Poverty Point was NOT to serve as burial mounds. 7. Based on what archaeologists have found there, what are two things that allowed the people to provide for themselves? (2) Animals and Plants are what allowed people to provide for themselves. 8. What can we conclude about the inhabitants, based on the 78 tons of stone and minerals discovered there on the Macon Ridge? Based on the discovery at Macon Ridge it was found that the site was once at the center of a huge trade network 9. Do we know why Poverty Point was abandoned around 1100 BC? To this day nobody knows why Poverty Point was abandoned . 10. What is the common name for Mound A and how does it compare to other North American mounds in terms of size? (2) The common name for Mound A is Bird Mound. Bird Mound measures 4 to 6 feet high in places, have an outside diameter of three-quarters of a mile apart. 11. What have archaeologists assumed the mounds of Poverty Point were supposed to symbolize? Although some are used to elevate special buildings or temples, archaeologists have assumed that the mounds of Poverty Point symbolize power and wealth. 12. What are post molds?
Post molds are distinctive stains in the soil caused by now-decomposed wooden posts . 13. What served as the highway system for the people of Poverty Point? A boat traveled the Mississippi River to facilitate the movement of people and materials. 14. What was the preferred material used by the inhabitants to make earthen vessels? The preferred material to make earthen vessels were clay, however they also used stone. 15. Explain what PPO’s are and what were they used for? (2) PPO stands for Poverty Point Objects. They are small, hand-formed clay balls that were used to cook food. 16. Describe the highly significant honor that was bestowed on Poverty Point in 2014 and how many of these sites exist in the US today? (2) Poverty Point was given a highly significant honor by UNESCO in 2024 named World Heritage Site. There are only three other archaeological sites in the U.S. with that honor.
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