AKKR - Short Form Returns
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School
Pepperdine University *
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Course
668
Subject
Accounting
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
xlsx
Pages
7
Uploaded by AmbassadorSharkMaster998
Project [xxx]
Management Case
Preliminary Buyout Model
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Model
Purchase Price Assumptions
Accel-KKR Gross Equity IRR
LTM EBITDA Multiple
6.0x
3-Year Exit (2020)
LTM EBITDA
$165,082
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
87.9%
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
Transaction Enterprise Value
$990,494
$990,494
6.0x
(+) Cash
---
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
(-) Debt
---
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
Fully-Diluted Equity Value
$990,494
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
1,650,823
10.0x
Capitalization Assumptions
Rollover of Existing Equity
---
5-Year Exit (2022)
Management Option Pool
10.0%
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
Preferred Equity, % of Equity at Close (100% = LLC)
90.0%
55.7%
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
Preferred Equity, Rate
10.00%
$990,494
6.0x
New Sr Debt, Rate
6.50%
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
New Sub Debt, Rate
10.00%
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
New Debt, Origination Fee
1.25%
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
LTM EBITDA
$165,082
1,650,823
10.0x
xLTM
% of
Sources
$ amt
EBITDA
Total Cap.
Summary Projections and Cash Flow
New Sr Debt
$495,247
3.0x
48.8%
FYE December 31
New Sub Debt
165,082
1.0x
16.3%
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2022E
2023E
Rollover Existing Debt
---
---
---
New Accel-KKR Equity
354,776
34.9%
Revenue
$7,460,063
$7,207,361
$7,714,851
$8,258,076
$8,839,551
$9,461,968
$10,128,213
$10,841,369
Rollover of Existing Equity
---
---
Growth %
---
(3.4%)
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
Existing Cash
---
---
Total Sources
$1,015,105
100.0%
EBITDA
149,209
165,082
374,234
400,585
428,791
458,984
491,302
525,896
Margin %
2.0%
2.3%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
Uses
$ amt
Purchase of Equity
$990,494
EBITA
142,494
161,019
366,644
392,995
421,201
451,393
483,712
518,306
Rollover of Existing Equity
---
Margin %
1.9%
2.2%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
Rollover Existing Debt
---
Legal & Advisory Expenses
14,857
CapEx
---
2,627
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
Financing Expenses
8,254
% of Revenue
---
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
Cash to Balance Sheet
1,500
Total Uses
$1,015,105
Depreciation
6,715
4,063
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
% of CapEx
---
154.7%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
Exit Assumptions
Years to Exit / Exit Year
3
2020
Profit before Taxes
---
---
317,944
356,682
400,199
451,393
483,712
518,306
LTM EBITDA Multiple
6.0x
Taxes
---
---
127,178
142,673
160,080
180,557
193,485
207,322
LTM EBITDA
$428,791
Tax Rate
---
---
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
40.0%
Transaction Enterprise Value
$2,572,748
EBITDA
$---
$---
$374,234
$400,585
$428,791
$458,984
$491,302
$525,896
(+) Cash
30,477
(-) New Sr Debt Int Exp
---
---
(32,191)
(19,805)
(4,494)
---
---
---
(-) Transaction Expenses (1.5% of TEV)
38,591
(-) New Sub Debt Int Exp
---
---
(16,508)
(16,508)
(16,508)
---
---
---
(-) Debt
---
(-) Taxes
---
---
(127,178)
(142,673)
(160,080)
(180,557)
(193,485)
(207,322)
Fully-Diluted Equity Value
$2,564,634
(+) (Inc) dec in NWC
---
---
(127)
21,629
23,152
24,782
26,527
28,395
Preferred Equity Proceeds
429,421
(-) CapEx
---
---
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
Common Equity Proceeds
2,135,213
Free Cash Flow
$---
$---
$190,559
$235,557
$263,190
$295,537
$316,673
$339,297
Price per common share
$213.92
New Sr Debt
---
495,247
304,688
69,131
---
---
---
---
Accel-KKR Equity at Entry
$354,776
New Sub Debt
---
165,082
165,082
165,082
---
---
---
---
Accel-KKR Ownership at Entry
100.0%
Rollover Existing Debt
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Excess Cash
---
---
---
---
28,977
295,537
316,673
339,297
Accel-KKR Preferred Equity Proceeds
429,421
Accel-KKR Common Equity Proceeds
1,925,239
Ending Cash
$---
$1,500
$1,500
$1,500
$30,477
$326,014
$642,687
$981,984
Accel-KKR Total Proceeds at Exit
$2,354,660
Accel-KKR Economic Ownership at Exit
91.8%
Total Debt / EBITDA
---
4.0x
1.3x
0.6x
---
---
---
---
Gross Equity IRR
87.9%
Gross Equity MOI
6.6x
Gross Equity Capital Gain
$1,999,884
Project [xxx]
Management Case
Returns Detail
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Returns Detail
Accel-KKR Gross Equity IRR
3-Year Exit (2020)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
87.9%
97.5%
106.3%
114.4%
121.9%
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
65.7%
74.1%
81.8%
88.8%
95.4%
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
51.5%
59.1%
66.1%
72.5%
78.4%
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
41.3%
48.4%
54.8%
60.7%
66.3%
1,650,823
10.0x
33.6%
40.2%
46.2%
51.8%
57.0%
5-Year Exit (2022)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
55.7%
59.7%
63.3%
66.6%
69.7%
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
44.4%
48.0%
51.3%
54.4%
57.2%
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
36.8%
40.2%
43.3%
46.2%
48.9%
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
31.1%
34.4%
37.4%
40.1%
42.7%
1,650,823
10.0x
26.7%
29.9%
32.7%
35.4%
37.8%
Accel-KKR Gross Equity MOI
3-Year Exit (2020)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
6.6x
7.7x
8.8x
9.9x
10.9x
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
4.5x
5.3x
6.0x
6.7x
7.5x
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
3.5x
4.0x
4.6x
5.1x
5.7x
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
2.8x
3.3x
3.7x
4.2x
4.6x
1,650,823
10.0x
2.4x
2.8x
3.1x
3.5x
3.9x
5-Year Exit (2022)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
9.2x
10.4x
11.6x
12.8x
14.1x
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
6.3x
7.1x
7.9x
8.8x
9.6x
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
4.8x
5.4x
6.0x
6.7x
7.3x
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
3.9x
4.4x
4.9x
5.4x
5.9x
1,650,823
10.0x
3.3x
3.7x
4.1x
4.5x
5.0x
Accel-KKR Gross Equity Capital Gain
3-Year Exit (2020)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
$1,999,884
$2,380,007
$2,760,131
$3,140,254
$3,520,378
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
1,854,282
2,234,406
2,614,529
2,994,653
3,374,776
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
1,708,681
2,088,804
2,468,928
2,849,051
3,229,175
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
1,563,079
1,943,202
2,323,326
2,703,449
3,083,573
1,650,823
10.0x
1,417,477
1,797,601
2,177,724
2,557,848
2,937,971
5-Year Exit (2022)
LTM EBITDA Multiple At Exit
---
6.0x
7.0x
8.0x
9.0x
10.0x
$990,494
6.0x
$2,892,747
$3,328,286
$3,763,825
$4,199,364
$4,634,904
TEV and
1,155,576
7.0x
2,751,574
3,187,114
3,622,653
4,058,192
4,493,732
LTM EBITDA Multiple
1,320,658
8.0x
2,610,402
3,045,942
3,481,481
3,917,020
4,352,559
At Entry
1,485,741
9.0x
2,469,230
2,904,769
3,340,309
3,775,848
4,211,387
1,650,823
10.0x
2,328,058
2,763,597
3,199,136
3,634,676
4,070,215
ACCEL-KKR
Page 3 of 7
15:28:12 12/18/2023
Project [xxx]
Management Case
Income Statement
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Case1
FYE December 31
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2022E
2023E
License
7,460,063
7,207,361
7,714,851
8,258,076
8,839,551
9,461,968
10,128,213
10,841,369
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
$7,460,063
$7,207,361
$7,714,851
$8,258,076
$8,839,551
$9,461,968
$10,128,213
$10,841,369
Cost of Revenue (ex-Depreciation)
1,874,432
1,954,220
1,690,007
1,809,005
1,936,382
2,072,728
2,218,675
2,374,898
Gross Profit
5,585,631
5,253,140
6,024,845
6,449,071
6,903,168
7,389,240
7,909,537
8,466,470
Sales & Marketing
3,306,527
2,911,598
2,998,885
3,210,045
3,436,073
3,678,017
3,936,997
4,214,212
Research & Development
1,108,046
1,160,608
1,638,291
1,753,647
1,877,126
2,009,300
2,150,781
2,302,223
General & Administrative
1,021,849
1,015,852
1,013,435
1,084,794
1,161,177
1,242,939
1,330,458
1,424,139
Total Operating Expenses
5,436,422
5,088,058
5,650,610
6,048,486
6,474,377
6,930,256
7,418,235
7,940,574
EBITDA
149,209
165,082
374,234
400,585
428,791
458,984
491,302
525,896
Depreciation
6,715
4,063
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
EBITA
142,494
161,019
366,644
392,995
421,201
451,393
483,712
518,306
CapEx
---
2,627
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
Revenue Growth %
License
(3.4%)
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
(3.4%)
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
Gross Profit Margin %
74.9%
72.9%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
S&M, % of Revenue
44.3%
40.4%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
R&D, % of Revenue
14.9%
16.1%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
G&A, % of Revenue
13.7%
14.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
EBITDA Margin %
2.0%
2.3%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
4.9%
EBIT Margin %
1.9%
2.2%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
4.8%
D&A, % of CapEx
---
154.7%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
CapEx, % of Revenue
---
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
Working Capital Assumptions
Inc (dec) in Revenue
($252,702)
$507,491
$543,225
$581,475
$622,418
$666,244
$713,156
Inc (dec) in Net Working Capital
(31,318)
127
(21,629)
(23,152)
(24,782)
(26,527)
(28,395)
Inc (dec) in NWC, as % of Inc (dec) in Rev
12.4%
0.0%
(4.0%)
(4.0%)
(4.0%)
(4.0%)
(4.0%)
Net Working Capital
(275,982)
(307,300)
(307,173)
(328,802)
(351,953)
(376,735)
(403,262)
(431,657)
Accounts Receivable
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Other Current Assets
90,058
65,773
81,769
87,527
93,690
100,287
107,348
114,907
Accounts Payable
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Deferred Revenue
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Other Current Liabilities
366,040
373,073
388,942
416,328
445,643
477,022
510,611
546,564
DSOs
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Other Curr Assets, % of Rev
1.2%
0.9%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
Cost of Revenue
1,874,432
1,954,220
1,690,007
1,809,005
1,936,382
2,072,728
2,218,675
2,374,898
DPOs
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Deferred Revenue
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Other Curr Liabilities, % of Rev
4.9%
5.2%
5.0%
5.0%
5.0%
5.0%
5.0%
5.0%
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ACCEL-KKR
Page 4 of 7
15:28:12 12/18/2023
Project [xxx]
Accel-KKR Case
Income Statement
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Case2
FYE December 31
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2022E
2023E
License
7,460,063
7,207,361
---
---
---
---
---
---
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
$7,460,063
$7,207,361
$---
$---
$---
$---
$---
$---
Cost of Revenue (ex-Depreciation)
1,874,432
1,954,220
---
---
---
---
---
---
Gross Profit
5,585,631
5,253,140
---
---
---
---
---
---
Sales & Marketing
3,306,527
2,911,598
---
---
---
---
---
---
Research & Development
1,108,046
1,160,608
---
---
---
---
---
---
General & Administrative
1,021,849
1,015,852
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Operating Expenses
5,436,422
5,088,058
---
---
---
---
---
---
EBITDA
149,209
165,082
---
---
---
---
---
---
Depreciation
6,715
4,063
---
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
EBITA
142,494
161,019
---
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
CapEx
---
2,627
---
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
Revenue Growth %
License
---
(3.4%)
(100.0%)
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
---
(3.4%)
(100.0%)
---
---
---
---
---
Gross Profit Margin %
74.9%
72.9%
---
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
S&M, % of Revenue
44.3%
40.4%
---
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
R&D, % of Revenue
14.9%
16.1%
---
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
G&A, % of Revenue
13.7%
14.1%
---
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
EBITDA Margin %
2.0%
2.3%
---
---
---
---
---
---
EBIT Margin %
1.9%
2.2%
---
---
---
---
---
---
D&A, % of CapEx
---
154.7%
---
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
CapEx, % of Revenue
---
0.0%
---
---
---
---
---
---
ACCEL-KKR
Page 5 of 7
15:28:12 12/18/2023
Project [xxx]
Case 3
Income Statement
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Case3
FYE December 31
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2022E
2023E
License
7,460,063
7,207,361
---
---
---
---
---
---
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
$7,460,063
$7,207,361
$---
$---
$---
$---
$---
$---
Cost of Revenue (ex-Depreciation)
1,874,432
1,954,220
---
---
---
---
---
---
Gross Profit
5,585,631
5,253,140
---
---
---
---
---
---
Sales & Marketing
3,306,527
2,911,598
---
---
---
---
---
---
Research & Development
1,108,046
1,160,608
---
---
---
---
---
---
General & Administrative
1,021,849
1,015,852
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Operating Expenses
5,436,422
5,088,058
---
---
---
---
---
---
EBITDA
149,209
165,082
---
---
---
---
---
---
Depreciation
6,715
4,063
---
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
EBITA
142,494
161,019
---
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
(7,590)
CapEx
---
2,627
---
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
7,671
Revenue Growth %
License
---
(3.4%)
(100.0%)
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
7.0%
Professional Services
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Total Revenue
---
(3.4%)
(100.0%)
---
---
---
---
---
Gross Profit Margin %
74.9%
72.9%
---
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
78.1%
S&M, % of Revenue
44.3%
40.4%
---
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
38.9%
R&D, % of Revenue
14.9%
16.1%
---
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
21.2%
G&A, % of Revenue
13.7%
14.1%
---
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
13.1%
EBITDA Margin %
2.0%
2.3%
---
---
---
---
---
---
EBIT Margin %
1.9%
2.2%
---
---
---
---
---
---
D&A, % of CapEx
---
154.7%
---
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
98.9%
CapEx, % of Revenue
---
0.0%
---
---
---
---
---
---
ACCEL-KKR
Page 6 of 7
15:28:12 12/18/2023
Project [xxx]
Management Case
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$DCF
Assumptions
WACC
Current date
12/18/2023
Average
Tax-
Weighted
Initial
Average
Average
Weighted
Tax rate
40.0%
$ Amount
Cost
Effected
Tax-Eff. Cost
$ Amount
Amount
Cost
Cost
Debt
$660,329
7.77%
4.66%
3.03%
New Sr Debt
$495,247
$144,844
6.50%
4.14%
Equity
354,776
25.00%
25.00%
8.74%
New Sub Debt
165,082
82,541
10.00%
3.63%
Total
$1,015,105
Average Cost of Debt
$660,329
$227,386
7.77%
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
11.77%
DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW VALUATION
FYE December 31
CAGR
2017A
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2022E
2023E
'17A-'22E
'18A-'22E
EBITDA
$165,082
$374,234
$400,585
$428,791
$458,984
$491,302
$525,896
24.37%
7.04%
Depreciation
4,063
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
EBITA
161,019
366,644
392,995
421,201
451,393
483,712
518,306
24.61%
7.17%
Taxes
---
127,178
142,673
160,080
180,557
193,485
207,322
Net Operating Profit After Tax
161,019
239,466
250,322
261,121
270,836
290,227
310,983
12.51%
4.92%
(+) Depreciation
4,063
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
7,590
(+) (Inc) dec in NWC
---
(127)
21,629
23,152
24,782
26,527
28,395
(-) CapEx
---
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
(7,671)
Unlevered Free Cash Flow
$165,082
$239,258
$271,870
$284,192
$295,537
$316,673
$339,297
13.92%
7.26%
% growth
44.93%
13.63%
4.53%
3.99%
7.15%
7.14%
Illustrative Present Value as of December 18, 2023
Terminal Value at 2022
Discount rate
9.77%
11.77%
13.77%
NTM (2023E) EBITDA multiple
5.0x
6.0x
7.0x
5.0x
6.0x
7.0x
5.0x
6.0x
7.0x
2023E EBITDA
$525,896
PV of Finite UFCF
$4,488,690
$4,488,690
$4,488,690
$5,630,377
$5,630,377
$5,630,377
$7,038,524
$7,038,524
$7,038,524
NTM
Terminal
% of Enterprise Value
40.26%
35.96%
32.50%
41.39%
37.04%
33.53%
42.52%
38.13%
34.57%
EBITDA
Value at
PV of Terminal Value
$6,660,348
$7,992,417
$9,324,487
$7,974,001
$9,568,801 $11,163,601
$9,516,320 $11,419,584 $13,322,848
Mult.
2022
% of Enterprise Value
59.74%
64.04%
67.50%
58.61%
62.96%
66.47%
57.48%
61.87%
65.43%
5.0x
$2,629,480
Enterprise Value
$11,149,037 $12,481,107 $13,813,176
$13,604,377 $15,199,177 $16,793,978
$16,554,844 $18,458,107 $20,361,371
6.0x
$3,155,376
(-) Net Debt
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
7.0x
$3,681,272
FD Equity Value
$11,149,037 $12,481,107 $13,813,176
$13,604,377 $15,199,177 $16,793,978
$16,554,844 $18,458,107 $20,361,371
Enterprise Value / 2018E EBITDA
29.8x
33.4x
36.9x
36.4x
40.6x
44.9x
44.2x
49.3x
54.4x
Implied perp. growth rate of UFCF
(2.03%)
(0.24%)
1.08%
(0.24%)
1.58%
2.92%
1.54%
3.39%
4.76%
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ACCEL-KKR
Page 7 of 7
15:28:12 12/18/2023
Project [xxx]
Management Case
[xxx]
($ in thousands)
'file:///var/filecabinet/temp/converter_assets/4a/51/4a51006e226ef9e0d9fd4a399b0d8539c1a8d69b.xlsx'#$Blank
Related Documents
Related Questions
dOfice
eBook
A firm with a WACC of 10% is considering the following mutually exclusive projects:
1
2
3
4
5
Project 1
-$200
$80
$80
$80
$215
$215
Project 2
-$600
$200
$200
$135
$135
$135
Which project would you recommend?
Select the correct answer.
Oa. Project 2, since the NPV2 > NPV1.
Ob. Both Projects 1 and 2, since both projects have NPV's > 0.
Oc. Both Projects 1 and 2, since both projects have IRR's > 0.
Od. Project 1, since the NPV1 > NPV2.
Oe. Neither Project 1 nor 2, since each project's NPV < 0.
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Use attachment to answer question
q3-
This question relates to the diagram, which shows the NPV profile for Projects X and Y.
What is the Internal Rate of Return of Project X?
Select one:
a.
13%
b.
9%
c.
4%
d.
10%
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Use attachment to answer question
q2- This question relates to the diagram, which shows the NPV profile for Projects X and Y.
At what cost of capital are we indifferent between Projects X and Y?
Select one:
a.
13%
b.
4%
c.
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d.
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Based on the following table.
Bid
Ask
EURUSD 1M FWD
7.05
7.34
EURUSD 2M FWD
14.99
15.15
EURUSD 3M FWD
22.57
23.05
EURUSD 4M FWD
30.25
30.55
EURUSD 5M FWD
38.03
38.43
EURUSD 6M FWD
45.91
47.2
EUR/USD Spot
1.1618
1.1624
What is the average annualized forward premium/discount for the EUR if you use the 6M forward contract (Format for answer: X.XX% or –X.XX%)
arrow_forward
NPV and IRR Analysis
Cummings Products Company is considering two mutually exclusive investments whose expected net cash flows are as follows:
EXPECTED NET CASH FLOWS
Year
Project A
Project B
-$340
-$630
-528
210
-219
210
3
-150
210
1,100
210
820
210
990
210
-325
210
a. Construct NPV profiles for Projects A and B.
Select the correct graph.
A
B
VPVS)
1400
VPV(S)
VPV(S)
1400
1400-
1200
1200-
1200-
1000
1000
1000
800
Project B
800-
Project A
800
Project A
600
600-
600
400
400-
Project A
Project B
400
200
200
Project B
200
Cost of capiar5 20
-5
30
-5
5
+++
10
20
25 30
-5
15
Cost of cntal%
-200
Cost of capital %)
20
25
30
-200
-200
-400
-4001
-400I
D
VPVS) T
arrow_forward
Use attachment to answer question
q1- This question relates to the diagram, which shows the NPV profile for Projects X and Y.
Assume Projects X and Y and mutually exclusive, discretionary projects.
For what range of costs of capital should Project X be accepted?
Select one:
a.
Greater than 9%
b.
Between 4% and 13%
c.
Greater than 13%
d.
Greater than 4%
arrow_forward
i need the correct excel input for the NPV
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A firm is considering the following independent projects.
Project
Investment
Present value offuture cash flows
NPV
A
$130
$176
$46
B
$103
$115
$12
C
$183
$287
$104
D
$161
$199
$38
E
$184
$273
$89
What is the Profitability Index of Project B?
Question 5Answer
a.
0.85
b.
1.12
c.
0.89
d.
1.18
arrow_forward
NPV and project selection
Project A
Project B
initial investment
-50000
-60000
Year 1
5000
4000
Year 2
6000
7000
Year 3
7000
14000
Year 4
9000
13000
Year 5
4000
4000
Year 6
9000
9000
Year 7
5000
10000
Year 8
8000
8000
Year 9
9000
9000
Year 10
5000
7000
Calculate the NPV of each project with a 4% discount rate.
Which project(s) will be undertaken if all are mutually exclusive (still 4% discount)?
Which project(s) will be undertaken if all are independent and the firm only has $125k in available capital (still 4% discount)?
Which projects will be undertaken if all are independent and the firm’s cost of capital is 3%?
Please do in Excel and show steps
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You have been given the following return data, on three assets-A, B, and C-over the period 2021-2024. Using these assets, you have isolated three
investment alternatives:
a. Calculate the average portfolio return for each of the three alternatives.
b. Calculate the standard deviation of returns for each of the three alternatives.
c. On the basis of your findings in parts a and b, which of the three investment alternatives would you recommend? Why?
OCTOB
a. Calculate the portfolio return over the 4-year period for each of the 3 alternatives.
Alternative 1: 7.00% (Round to two decimal places.)
Alternative 2: 7.00% (Round to two decimal places)
Alternative 3: 7.00% (Round to two decimal places.)
b. Calculate the standard deviation of returns over the 4-year period for each of the 3 alternatives.
Alternative 1: % (Round to three decimal places)
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please be soecific w answer pls complete the box
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ch
A project with an initial investment of $88000 and a profitability index of 1.239 also has an internal rate of return of 12%. The present
value of net cash flows is
O $71025.
O $98560.
O $88000.
O $109032.
Save for Later
O
Et
V
B
21
E
7
Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answer
F12
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Net Present Value versus Profitability Index Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects available to Global Investments, Inc.:
C0
C1
C2
Profitability Index
NPV
A
-$1,000
-$1,000
$500
1.32
$322
B
-500
500
400
1.57
285
The appropriate discount rate for the projects is 10 percent. Global Investments chose to undertake Project A. At a luncheon for shareholders, the manager of a pension fund that owns a substantial amount of the firm’s stock asks you why the firm chose Project A instead of Project B when Project B has a higher profitability index. How would you, the CFO, justify your firm’s action? Are there any circumstances under which Global Investments should choose Project B?
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solve the blank and the red x’s
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attached
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what should i put for the blank my cursor is on and can i get feedback on the red x’s
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Based on the information of four investment proposals, rank the proposals in terms of NPV index.
A. 3, 2, 1, 4B. 2, 3, 1, 4C.2, 1, 3, 4D. 4, 1, 2, 3
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Home
NPV-Mutually exclusive projects Hook Industries is considering the replacement of one of its old metal stamping machines. Three alternative replacement
machines are under consideration. The relevant cash flows associated with each are shown in the following table: . The firm's cost of capital is 14%.
se Options
a. Calculate the net present value (NPV) of each press.
b. Using NPV, evaluate the acceptability of each press.
c. Rank the presses from best to worst using NPV.
d. Calculate the profitability index (PI) for each press.
e. Rank the presses from best to worst using PI.
ar
a. The NPV of press A is $
(Round to the nearest cent.)
The NPV of press B is $
(Round to the nearest cent.)
The NPV of press C is $
(Round to the nearest cent.)
b. Based on NPV, Hook Industries should
V press A. (Select from the drop-down menu.)
Based on NPV, Hook Industries should
V press B. (Select from the drop-down menu.)
Enter your answer in each of the answer boxes.
P Type here to search
hp
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USF
x My Home
CengageNOWv2 | Online teachir X
agenow.com/ilrn/takeAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker =&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=&inpro... to
田
Sunrise Inc. is considering a capital investment proposal that costs $227,500 and has an estimated life of 4 years and no residual value. The estimated
net cash flows are as follows:
Year
Net Cash Flow
1
$97,500
2.
80,000
3
60,000
4
40,000
The minimum desired rate of return for net present value analysis is 10%. The factors for the present value of $1 at the compound interest rate of 10%
for 1, 2, 3, and 4 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, and 0.683, respectively.
Determine the net present value. Round interim answers to the nearest dollar. Enter a negative value as negative number.
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(3) At what discount rate do the profiles cross?
NPV of
Projects
WACC
L
S
$18.78
$19.98
0%
18.78
19.98
5%
18.78
19.98
10%
18.78
19.98
15%
18.78
19.98
20%
18.78
19.98
25%
18.78
19.98
Year
CF Difference
0
1
2
3
IRR Crossover rate =
=
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