Tut 342 - 4
.pdf
keyboard_arrow_up
School
University of Wollongong *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
342
Subject
Accounting
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
Pages
3
Uploaded by ChefMetal5388
4.12 Which components of audit risk can an auditor control? Explain.
4.14 Why do auditors identify accounts and related assertions at risk of material
misstatement? What are the implications of identifying an account as having a significant
risk?
4.18 A client has physical controls over inventories, including a locked warehouse with
access restricted to authorised personnel. Testing of these physical controls over
inventories shows that they are very effective. Can the auditor conclude that there are
likely to be no errors in the valuation of inventories? Explain.
4.20 Why is an auditor interested in a client’s liquidity?
4.21 Consider the following statement: ‘If inherent and control risk are high, the auditor
will set detection risk as low to maintain a low audit risk’. Explain what it means to set
detection risk as low. What does this mean for the operation of the audit?
4.22 Explain how setting a lower planning materiality level affects the quality and quantity
of audit evidence that needs to be gathered.
4.23 Audit risk and revenue
Blayne Lending Ltd (Blayne) provides small and medium sized personal, car and
business loans to clients. It has been operating for more than 10 years and run
throughout this time by Simon Reach. Simon has been the public face of the finance
company, appearing in most of its television and radio advertisements, and developing a
reputation as a friend of the ‘little person’ who has been mistreated by the large finance
companies and banks. Blayne’s major revenue stream is generated by obtaining large
amounts on the wholesale money market and lending in small amounts to retail
customers. Margins are tight, and the business is run as a ‘no frills’ service. Offices are
modestly furnished and the mobile lenders drive small, basic cars when visiting clients.
Blayne prides itself on full disclosure to its clients and all fees and services are explained
in writing to clients before loans are finalised. However, although full disclosure is made,
clients who do not read the documents closely can be surprised by the high exit charges
when they wish to make early repayments or transfer their business elsewhere. Blayne’s
mobile lenders are paid on a commission basis; they earn more when they write more
loans. For example, they are encouraged to sell credit cards to any person seeking a
personal loan. Blayne receives a commission payment from the credit card companies
when it sells a new card and Blayne also receives a small percentage of the interest
charges paid by clients on the credit card.
Required
(a) What type of misstatements would be most likely for Blayne’s revenue?
(b) What type of controls should be in place at Blayne to stop the misstatement of
revenue?
4.24 Audit risk and inventories
Bandit’s Bargains stocks thousands of items that range in value from $1 to $100. The
inventories on hand represent a material portion of current assets. The merchandise
items change according to the season and the promotional theme adopted by the stores’
management for the year. Merchandise is ordered up to four months in advance from
Chinese and Korean suppliers. These special orders require Bandit’s Bargains to give
the suppliers substantial deposits upon placement of the orders.
Required Identify the accounts (balance sheet and income statement) that are at risk of
material misstatement for Bandit’s Bargains. Explain why they are at risk.
4.27 Audit strategy
Nella is a new audit junior and is attending training sessions at the audit firm. Nella is
trying to focus on the main points in the training because there will be a test at the end of
the week. The topic today is audit strategy, with specific reference to the standard on
planning audits. Nella needs some advice to help her study.
Required
(a) What is an audit strategy? What is the auditing standard that directs auditors to
establish an overall audit strategy?
(b) Make a summary of the process used by an auditor to determine the degree of
reliance on detailed substantive procedures for a particular class of transaction.
4.29 Analytical procedures
Fox Ltd is in the computer sales business. Fox’s auditor has conducted an analysis of
the unaudited figures in preparation for setting the audit strategy. The calculations reveal
that inventory turnover is lower this year than last, even more than the auditor expected
given the additional competition in Fox’s main markets.
Required
Explain how the turnover ratio analysis would affect the audit strategy for Fox.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Questions
ased on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks:
The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors.
The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself.
Required:
a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments.
b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.
b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.
arrow_forward
Based on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks:
The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors.
The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself.
Required:
a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments.
b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.
c. Describe the advantages of using data analytics software to identify unusual transactions or entries.
arrow_forward
Case 3.11 - Equifax
Suppose during a financial statement or ICFR audit that the auditors identify cybersecurity risks not having direct financial statement or ICFR implications. What should the audit team do in such circumstances?
arrow_forward
Why is there a need on the part of the client entity to monitor internal controls over time?
a. Because the auditor needs to obtain understanding of internal control
b. Because unmonitored controls tend to deteriorate over time
c. Because it will affect the timing of substantive audit procedures
d. Because it is a requirement of the applicable financial reporting framework
arrow_forward
The internal audit can pinpoint the person responsible for carelessness. This will help to:
Determine Liability
Asset Protection
Performance Appraisal
Provide Suggestions
Which one of the following is not true about internal auditors?
üzul lis
TOSHIBA
arrow_forward
What are the objectives of audit risk assessment, and why is it important in assessing the likelihood that fraud may occur? Explain why risk assessment performed during audit planning sets the tone for the entire audit engagement.
arrow_forward
Which of the following is/are the least persuasive type of audit evidences?
1. Photocopies of sales invoices inspected by the auditor
2. Documents obtained by auditor from third parties directly
3. Bank statements obtained from the client
4. Computations made by the auditor.
1, 3 and 4 only
1 and 3 only
2 only
1 only
Which one of the following indicates high degree of detection risk in respect to fl
arrow_forward
Why might fraud examiners’ attitudes about control systems and materiality differ from that ofother auditors?
arrow_forward
Fast answer please
arrow_forward
What is the auditor’s strategy for detecting and preventing fraud with emphasis on risk analysis?
arrow_forward
The underlying assumption of reasonable assurance regarding implementation of internal control means thata. auditor is reasonably assured that fraud has not occurred in the period.b. auditors are reasonably assured that employee carelessness can weaken an internal control structure.c. implementation of the control procedure should not have a significant adverse effect on efficiency or profitability.d. management assertions about control effectiveness should provide auditors with reasonable assurance.e. a control applies reasonably well to all forms of computer technology.
arrow_forward
S1: The role played by the audit committee is so significant that an ineffective audit committee or lack of it influences the auditor's assessment of the control environment. S2: Making the narrative description to document understanding of client's internal control is less time consuming compared to merely checking the answer columns in the ICQ method. S3: After obtaining sufficient knowledge about the internal control structure and verifying that the policies and procedures have actually been placed in operation, the next step would be to determine the planned assessed level of control risk for the different financial statement assertions.
A. all statements are true
B. all statements are false
C. S1 and S2 are true
D. S1 and S3 are true
arrow_forward
Which of the following statements is not true?
a.
The auditor’s main duty is the detection and prevention of fraud
b.
Management fraud is more difficult to detect than employee fraud
c.
All of these statements are true.
d.
Internal control system reduces the errors and fraud
arrow_forward
The auditor faces a risk that the audit will not detect material misstatements that occur in the accounting process. To minimize this risk, the auditor relies primarily on
1.
substantive tests.
2.
tests of controls.
3.
internal control.
4.
statistical analysis.
arrow_forward
When it comes to control systems and materiality, why could fraud examiners' views vary from those of other auditors?
arrow_forward
Explain the components and objectives of audit risk? How is audit risk involved in assessing the likelihood that fraud may occur and where it's most likely to occur within the financial statements? How does risk assessment during the planning stage of an audit impact the tone for the entire audit engagement?
arrow_forward
When it comes to control systems and materiality, why may fraud examiners' perspectives be different from those of other auditors?
arrow_forward
An audit opinion of a company’s fi nancial reports is most likely intended to:A . detect fraud.B . reveal misstatements.C . assure that fi nancial information is presented fairly.
arrow_forward
Is it necessary for an auditor to get a knowledge of a client's internal controls if the auditor does not plan to depend on the client's internal controls in the course of the audit? Explain.
arrow_forward
In auditing, ____________ is the process of identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, allowing auditors to tailor their audit procedures accordingly.
arrow_forward
When obtaining an understanding of the entity and its environment, including its internal control, the auditor may identify events or conditions that indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. Such events or conditions are referred to as
Group of answer choices
Fraud environment.
Fraud risk factors.
Fraudulent activities.
Fraud conditions
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage
Related Questions
- ased on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks: The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors. The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself. Required: a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.arrow_forwardBased on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks: The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors. The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself. Required: a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments. c. Describe the advantages of using data analytics software to identify unusual transactions or entries.arrow_forwardCase 3.11 - Equifax Suppose during a financial statement or ICFR audit that the auditors identify cybersecurity risks not having direct financial statement or ICFR implications. What should the audit team do in such circumstances?arrow_forward
- Why is there a need on the part of the client entity to monitor internal controls over time? a. Because the auditor needs to obtain understanding of internal control b. Because unmonitored controls tend to deteriorate over time c. Because it will affect the timing of substantive audit procedures d. Because it is a requirement of the applicable financial reporting frameworkarrow_forwardThe internal audit can pinpoint the person responsible for carelessness. This will help to: Determine Liability Asset Protection Performance Appraisal Provide Suggestions Which one of the following is not true about internal auditors? üzul lis TOSHIBAarrow_forwardWhat are the objectives of audit risk assessment, and why is it important in assessing the likelihood that fraud may occur? Explain why risk assessment performed during audit planning sets the tone for the entire audit engagement.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are the least persuasive type of audit evidences? 1. Photocopies of sales invoices inspected by the auditor 2. Documents obtained by auditor from third parties directly 3. Bank statements obtained from the client 4. Computations made by the auditor. 1, 3 and 4 only 1 and 3 only 2 only 1 only Which one of the following indicates high degree of detection risk in respect to flarrow_forwardWhy might fraud examiners’ attitudes about control systems and materiality differ from that ofother auditors?arrow_forwardFast answer pleasearrow_forward
- What is the auditor’s strategy for detecting and preventing fraud with emphasis on risk analysis?arrow_forwardThe underlying assumption of reasonable assurance regarding implementation of internal control means thata. auditor is reasonably assured that fraud has not occurred in the period.b. auditors are reasonably assured that employee carelessness can weaken an internal control structure.c. implementation of the control procedure should not have a significant adverse effect on efficiency or profitability.d. management assertions about control effectiveness should provide auditors with reasonable assurance.e. a control applies reasonably well to all forms of computer technology.arrow_forwardS1: The role played by the audit committee is so significant that an ineffective audit committee or lack of it influences the auditor's assessment of the control environment. S2: Making the narrative description to document understanding of client's internal control is less time consuming compared to merely checking the answer columns in the ICQ method. S3: After obtaining sufficient knowledge about the internal control structure and verifying that the policies and procedures have actually been placed in operation, the next step would be to determine the planned assessed level of control risk for the different financial statement assertions. A. all statements are true B. all statements are false C. S1 and S2 are true D. S1 and S3 are truearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage LearningBusiness/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...AccountingISBN:9781337485913Author:BROOKSPublisher:Cengage
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage