Chapter 3 Class Problems
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Chapter 3 Class Problems 3-5 and 3-6
3 5 EXERCISE 3-5 Journal Entries and T-accounts LO3-1(2, LO3-2 The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October: a. Raw materials purchased on account, $210,000. b. Raw materials used in production, $190,000 ($178,000 direct materials and $12,000 indirect materials). c. Accrued direct labor cost of $90,000 and indirect labor cost of $110,000. d. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, $40,000. e. Other manufacturing overhead costs accrued during October, $70,000. f. The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production using a predetermined rate of $8 per machine-hour. A total of 30,000 machine-hours were used in October. g. Jobs costing $520,000 according to their job cost sheets were completed during October and transferred to Finished Goods. h. Jobs that had cost $480,000 to complete according to their job cost sheets were shipped to customers during the month. These jobs were sold on account at 25% above cost. Required: |. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above. 2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant transactions from above to each account. Compute the ending balance in each account, assuming that Work in Process has a beginning balance of $42.,000.
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EXERCISE 3-6 Schedules of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold; Income Statement LO3-3 3 - 6 The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company: Sales $524,000 Direct labor cost $70,000 Raw material purchases $118,000 Selling expenses $140,000 Administrative expenses $63,000 Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process ~ $90,000 Actual manufacturing overhead costs $80,000 Page 126 Inventories Beginning Ending Raw materials $7000 $15,000 Work in process $10,000 $5,000 Finished goods ~ $20,000 $35,000 Required: |. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials. 2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Assume that the company’s underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. 3. Prepare an income statement.
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Related Questions
Exercise 5.19Journal Entries, T-AccountsObjective 4 - Describe the cost flows associated with job-order costing, andprepare the joumal entries.Kapoor Company uses job-order costing. During January, the following datawere reported:a. Materials purchased on account: direct materials, $98,500; indirectmaterials, S14,800.b. Materials issued: direct materials, S82,500; indirect materials, S8,800.c. Labor cost incurred: direct labor, $67,000; indirect labor, $18,750.d. Other manufacturing costs incurred ( all payables), S46,200.e, Overhead is applied on the basis of 110 percent of direct labor cost.f. Wark finished and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory cost$230,000.g. Finished goods costing S215,000 were sold on account for 140 percentof cost.h. Any over- or underapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.Required:1, Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.2. Prepare a T-account for Overhead Control. Post all relevant information to thisaccount. What is the ending…
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Problem 19-4A (Algo) Preparing job cost sheets, recording costs, preparing inventory ledger accounts LO
P1, P2, P3
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Watercraft's predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company's production activities
during May follows.
a. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000.
b. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month.
Job 136
Job 137
Job 138
Job 139
$ 48,500
34,000
19,400
23,000
7,200
132,100
Job 140
Total direct materials
Indirect materials
Total materials requisitions
21,500
$ 153,600
c. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash.
Job 136
Job 137
Job 138
Job 139
Job 140
Total direct labor
Indirect labor
Total labor cost
$ 12,100
10,600
37,700
39,400
3,600
103,400
26,000
$ 129,400
d. Applied overhead to Jobs 136, 138, and 139.
e. Transferred Jobs 136, 138, and 139 to Finished Goods Inventory.
f. Sold Jobs 136…
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Exercise 15-18 (Algo) Recording transactions in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3, P4
Prepare journal entries to record transactions a through h.
Raw materials purchased on credit, $100,000.
Direct materials used, $42,000. Indirect materials used, $15,000.
Direct labor used, $36,000. Indirect labor used, $14,000. (Record using Factory Wages Payable.)
Paid cash for other actual overhead costs, $8,250.
Applied overhead at the rate of 120% of direct labor cost.
Transferred cost of jobs completed to finished goods, $68,175.
Sales of jobs on credit was $97,000.
Cost of jobs sold was $68,175.
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PART III—DETERMINE WORK IN PROCESS AND FINISHED GOODS BALANCES
Hanover Manufacturing begins operations on April 1. Information from job cost sheets shows the following:
Manufacturing Costs Assigned (non-cumulative)
Job April May June
15$10,200
16 5,100$6,400
18 3,6005,900$4,000
197,3007,400
203,100
Job 15 was completed in April. Job 16 was completed in May. Job 18 was completed in June. Each job was sold in the month following completion.
Instructions: Determine the following amounts:
1.Work in process inventory, April 30$_______________
2.Finished goods inventory, April 30$_______________
3.Work in process inventory, May 31$_______________
4.Finished goods inventory, May 31$_______________
5.Work in process inventory, June 30$_______________
6.Finished goods inventory, June 30$_______________
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Chapter 15 Assignment of direct materials, direct labor and
manufacturing overhead
Stine Company uses a job order cost system. During May, a summary of source documents reveals the
following.
Job Number Materials Requisition Slips Labor Time Tickets
429
430
$2,500
3,500
$1,900
3,000
431
4,400
$10,400
7,600 $12,500
General use
800
1,200
$11,200
$13,700
Stine Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs at an overhead rate of 60% of direct labor cost.
Instructions
Prepare summary journal entries to record (i) the requisition slips, (ii) the time tickets, (iii) the
assignment of manufacturing overhead to jobs,
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Question 3, Part 2
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Info for question in attached images
Answer Choices for Q1
a. $7,500
b. $10,830
c. $7,400
d. $25,730
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Required information
Problem 19-3A Source documents, journal entries, and accounts in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3
Skip to question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May follows.
Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000.
Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month.
Job 136
$
49,500
Job 137
33,500
Job 138
19,200
Job 139
22,800
Job 140
6,800
Total direct materials
131,800
Indirect materials
20,500
Total materials used
$
152,300
Paid $15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment.
Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash.
Job 136
$
12,200
Job 137
10,600
Job 138
38,100
Job 139
39,000
Job 140
3,800…
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Question 3, Part 1
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A-7
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General Accounting 5.3
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1
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Exercise 3-5 (Algo) Journal Entries and T-accounts [LO3-1, LO3-2]
The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October:
a. Raw materials purchased on account, $210,000.
b. Raw materials used in production, $189.000 ($151,200 direct materials and $37,800 Indirect materials).
C. Accrued direct labor cost of $50,000 and Indirect labor cost of $21,000.
d. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, $106,000.
e. Other manufacturing overhead costs accrued during October, $129,000.
f. The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production using a predetermined rate of $8 per machine-hour. A total of
76,000 machine-hours were used in October.
g. Jobs costing $512,000 were completed and transferred to Finished Goods.
h. Jobs costing $448,000 were shipped to customers. These jobs were sold on account at 28% above cost.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above.
2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead…
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Problem 19-2A (Algo) Computing and recording job costs; preparing schedule of cost of goods
manufactured LO P1, P2, P3, P4
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Marco Company shows the following costs for three jobs worked on in April.
Job 306
Job 307
Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials used (in March)
$ 32,200
Direct labor used (in March)
Overhead applied (March)
23,200
13,200
$ 38,200
21,200
12,200
Costs during April
Direct labor used
Overhead applied
Direct materials used
143,000
Status on April 30
88,200
?
Finished
(sold)
228,000 $ 108,000
158,000
?
113,000
7
Finished
(unsold)
In process
Additional Information
a. Raw Materials Inventory has a March 31 balance of $83,200.
b. Raw materials purchases in April are $508,000, and total factory payroll cost in April is $371,000.
c. Actual overhead costs incurred in April are indirect materials, $52,000; indirect labor, $25,000; factory rent,
$34,000; factory utilities, $21,000; and factory…
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1- Chapters 1,2, & 4 i
18
113 26
#
Oxford Company uses a job order costing system. In the last month, the system accumulated labor time tickets totaling $26,600 for direct labor and $6,300 for
indirect labor. The journal entry to record indirect labor consists of a
3
Multiple Choice
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Debit Factory Overhead $6,300; credit Factory Wages Payable $6,300.
$
Debit Factory Overhead $6,300; credit Work in Process Inventory $6,300.
Debit Work in Process Inventory $6,300; credit Factory Wages Payable $6,300.
Debit Work in Process Inventory $26,600, credit Factory Wages Payable $26,600.
Debit Factory Wages Payable $6,300; credit Cash $6,300.
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Problem 22: Cost of Goods Sold Statement
Julius Inc. is employing normal costing for its job orders. The overhead is applied using a predetermined overhead rate. The following information relates to the Julius Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020:
Job No. 101 Job No. 102 Job No. 103
Job in Process, January 1, 2020:
Direct Materials 40,000 30,000 0
Labor 60,000 40,000 0
Factory Overhead 30,000 20,000 0
Costs added during 2020
Materials 20,000 10,000 100,000
Labor 100,000…
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Problem 3 Predertimed Factory Overhead
Harold Corp uses the job order costing system. Factory overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. The following estimates are made at the beginning of the year:
Fabricating Machining Assembly Total
Direct Labor 600,000 300,000 900,000 1,800,000
Fcatory overhead 1,050,000 1,200,000 270,000 2,520,000
The following are the cost required by each department.
Fabricating Machining Assembly Total
Direct Materials 9,000 600 4,200 13,800
Direct Labor 8,400 1,500 18,600 28,500
Factory overhead ? ? ? ?
At the end of the year, the…
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Problem 1-19: Job Order Cost Accumulation Analysis
Tuason Co. uses job order cost accumulation and applies overhead based
on direct labor hours. Any underapplied or overapplied overhead is ad-
justed directly to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of each month. On April 1,
job cost sheets indicated the following:
Job 201
Job 202
Job 203
Job 204
Direct materials
Direct labor
Applied overhead
Total cost
P3,590
2,700
2,160
P2,000
1,500
1,200
P1,480
1,000
800
P2,000
1,200
960
P8,450
P4,700
P3,280
P4,160
Job status
Finished
In process
In process
In process
Cost Accounting- Basic Concepts and the Job Order Cost Cycle
79
Problem 1-19 continued
On April 30, finished goods contained only Jobs 204 and 207, which had the
following total costs.
Job 204
Job 207
Direct materials
P2,970
P2,450
1,900
1,520
Direct labor
Applied overhead
2,200
1,760
Total cost
P6,930
P5,870
Besides working on Jobs 204 and 207 in April, Tuason continued work on Jobs
202 and 203 and started work on Jobs 205 and 206. A summary…
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Job Costing - T Accounts
Practice Problem 9
A firm uses job costing and recovers overheads on direct labour.
Three jobs were worked on during a period, the details of which are as follows.
Job 1
2$
8,500
17,150
12,500
Job 2
Job 3
$
$
46,000
Opening work in progress
Material in period
Labour for period
29,025
23,000
4,500
The overheads for the period were exactly as budgeted, $140,000.
Jobs 1 and 2 were the only incomplete jobs.
What was the value of closing work in progress?
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Problem 15-2A (Algo) Computing and recording Job costs; preparing schedule of cost of goods
manufactured LO P1, P2, P3, P4
The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Marco Company shows the following costs for three Jobs worked on In April.
Balances on March 31
Direct materials used (in March)
Direct labor used (in March)
Overhead applied (March)
Costs during April
Direct materials used
Direct labor used
Overhead applied
Status on April 30
Additional Information
Problem 15-2A (Algo) Part 3
Job 386
Vw trachon lut
31,000
22,000
12,000
140,000
87,800
2
Finished
(sold)
Journal entry worksheet
濱溫着墨
a. Raw Materials Inventory has a March 31 balance of $82,000.
b. Raw materials purchases in April are $505,000, and total factory payroll cost in April is $368,000.
c. Actual overhead costs incurred in April are Indirect materials, $51,250; Indirect labor, $24,250: factory rent. $33,250;
factory utilities, $20,250; and factory equipment depreciation, $52,250.
d.…
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Problem1 The Mayhem Company uses a job-order costing system. The following data relate to October, the first month of the company's fiscal year: Raw materials purchased on account, P210,000. Raw materials issued to production, P190,000 (P178,000 direct materials and P12,000 indirect materials). a. b. c. Direct labor cost incurred, P90,000; and indirect labor cost incurred, d. P110,000. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, P40,000. e. Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred during October, P70,000 (credit Accounts Payable). The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production on the basis of P8 per machine-hour. There were 30,000 machine-hours recorded for October Production orders costing P520,000 according to their job cost sheets were completed during October and transferred to Finished Goods f. g.h. Production orders that had cost P480,000 to complete according to their job cost sheets were shipped to customers during the month. These goods were sold at 25% above…
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Required information
Problem 19-2A (Algo) Computing and recording job costs; preparing schedule of cost of goods
manufactured LO P1, P2, P3, P4
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Marco Company shows the following costs for three jobs worked on in April.
Job 306
Job 387
$ 33,000
$ 39,000
24,000
22,000
13,000
14,000
Balances on March 31
Direct materials used (in March)
Direct labor used (in March)
Overhead applied (March)
Costs during April
Direct materials used.
Direct labor usedi
Overhead applied
Status on April 30
Additional Information
145,000
89,000
?
Finished
(sold)
Job 388
230,000 $110,000
160,000 115,000
7
Finished
(unsold)
In process
a. Raw Materials Inventory has a March 31 balance of $84,000.
b. Raw materials purchases in April are $510,000, and total factory payroll cost in April is $373,000.
c. Actual overhead costs incurred in April are indirect materials, $52,500; indirect labor, $25,500; factory rent,
$34,500; factory utilities, $21,500;…
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- Exercise 5.19Journal Entries, T-AccountsObjective 4 - Describe the cost flows associated with job-order costing, andprepare the joumal entries.Kapoor Company uses job-order costing. During January, the following datawere reported:a. Materials purchased on account: direct materials, $98,500; indirectmaterials, S14,800.b. Materials issued: direct materials, S82,500; indirect materials, S8,800.c. Labor cost incurred: direct labor, $67,000; indirect labor, $18,750.d. Other manufacturing costs incurred ( all payables), S46,200.e, Overhead is applied on the basis of 110 percent of direct labor cost.f. Wark finished and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory cost$230,000.g. Finished goods costing S215,000 were sold on account for 140 percentof cost.h. Any over- or underapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.Required:1, Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.2. Prepare a T-account for Overhead Control. Post all relevant information to thisaccount. What is the ending…arrow_forwardProblem 19-4A (Algo) Preparing job cost sheets, recording costs, preparing inventory ledger accounts LO P1, P2, P3 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Watercraft's predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company's production activities during May follows. a. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. b. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 Job 137 Job 138 Job 139 $ 48,500 34,000 19,400 23,000 7,200 132,100 Job 140 Total direct materials Indirect materials Total materials requisitions 21,500 $ 153,600 c. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 Job 137 Job 138 Job 139 Job 140 Total direct labor Indirect labor Total labor cost $ 12,100 10,600 37,700 39,400 3,600 103,400 26,000 $ 129,400 d. Applied overhead to Jobs 136, 138, and 139. e. Transferred Jobs 136, 138, and 139 to Finished Goods Inventory. f. Sold Jobs 136…arrow_forwardExercise 15-18 (Algo) Recording transactions in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3, P4 Prepare journal entries to record transactions a through h. Raw materials purchased on credit, $100,000. Direct materials used, $42,000. Indirect materials used, $15,000. Direct labor used, $36,000. Indirect labor used, $14,000. (Record using Factory Wages Payable.) Paid cash for other actual overhead costs, $8,250. Applied overhead at the rate of 120% of direct labor cost. Transferred cost of jobs completed to finished goods, $68,175. Sales of jobs on credit was $97,000. Cost of jobs sold was $68,175.arrow_forward
- PART III—DETERMINE WORK IN PROCESS AND FINISHED GOODS BALANCES Hanover Manufacturing begins operations on April 1. Information from job cost sheets shows the following: Manufacturing Costs Assigned (non-cumulative) Job April May June 15$10,200 16 5,100$6,400 18 3,6005,900$4,000 197,3007,400 203,100 Job 15 was completed in April. Job 16 was completed in May. Job 18 was completed in June. Each job was sold in the month following completion. Instructions: Determine the following amounts: 1.Work in process inventory, April 30$_______________ 2.Finished goods inventory, April 30$_______________ 3.Work in process inventory, May 31$_______________ 4.Finished goods inventory, May 31$_______________ 5.Work in process inventory, June 30$_______________ 6.Finished goods inventory, June 30$_______________arrow_forwardChapter 15 Assignment of direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead Stine Company uses a job order cost system. During May, a summary of source documents reveals the following. Job Number Materials Requisition Slips Labor Time Tickets 429 430 $2,500 3,500 $1,900 3,000 431 4,400 $10,400 7,600 $12,500 General use 800 1,200 $11,200 $13,700 Stine Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs at an overhead rate of 60% of direct labor cost. Instructions Prepare summary journal entries to record (i) the requisition slips, (ii) the time tickets, (iii) the assignment of manufacturing overhead to jobs,arrow_forwardQuestion 3, Part 2arrow_forward
- Info for question in attached images Answer Choices for Q1 a. $7,500 b. $10,830 c. $7,400 d. $25,730arrow_forwardRequired information Problem 19-3A Source documents, journal entries, and accounts in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May follows. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 $ 49,500 Job 137 33,500 Job 138 19,200 Job 139 22,800 Job 140 6,800 Total direct materials 131,800 Indirect materials 20,500 Total materials used $ 152,300 Paid $15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 $ 12,200 Job 137 10,600 Job 138 38,100 Job 139 39,000 Job 140 3,800…arrow_forwardQuestion 3, Part 1arrow_forward
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