Ridge Road Company acquired 25 percent
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On January 1, 2020, Ridge Road Company acquired 25 percent of the voting shares of Sauk Trail, Inc., for $3,800,000 in cash. Both companies provide commercial Internet support services but serve markets in different industries. Ridge Road made the investment to gain access to Sauk Trail’s board of directors and thus facilitate future cooperative agreements between the two firms. Ridge Road quickly obtained several seats on Sauk Trail’s board, which
gave it the ability to significantly influence Sauk Trail’s operating and investing
activities.
The January 1, 2020, carrying amounts and corresponding fair values for Sauk Trail’s assets and liabilities follow:
Carrying
Amount
Fair Value
Cash and receivables
$
165,000
$
165,000
Computing equipment
5,495,000
6,580,000
Patented technology
155,000
4,110,000
Trademark
205,000
2,110,000
Liabilities
(240,000)
(240,000)
Also, as of January 1, 2020, Sauk Trail’s computing equipment had a seven-
year remaining estimated useful life. The patented technology was estimated to have a five-year remaining useful life. The trademark's useful life was considered indefinite. Ridge Road attributed to goodwill any unidentified excess cost.
During the next two years, Sauk Trail reported the following net income and dividends:
Net Income
Dividends
Declared
2020$1,910,000
$205,000
2021 2,095,000
215,000
a.
How much of Ridge Road’s $3,800,000 payment for Sauk Trail is attributable to goodwill?
b.
What amount should Ridge Road report for its equity in Sauk Trail’s earnings on its income statements for 2020 and 2021?
c.
What amount should Ridge Road report for its investment in Sauk Trail on its balance sheets at the end of 2020 and 2021?
Explanation
a.
Acquisition price
$3,800,000
Book value acquired ($5,780,000 × 25%)
1,445,000
Excess payment
$2,355,000
Excess fair value: Computing equipment ($1,085,000 × 25%)
271,250
Excess fair value: Patented technology ($3,955,000 × 25%)
988,750
Excess fair value: Trademark ($1,905,000 × 25%)
476,250
Goodwill
$
618,750
Amortization:
Computing equipment ($271,250 ÷
7)
$ 38,750
Patented technology ($988,750 ÷
5)
197,750
Trademark (indefinite)
0
Goodwill (indefinite)
0
Annual amortization
$236,500
b.
Basic equity accrual 2020 ($1,910,000 × 25%)
$ 477,500
Amortization—2020 (above)
(236,500)
Equity in 2020 earnings of Sauk Trail
$ 241,000
Basic equity accrual 2021 ($2,095,000 × 25%)
$ 523,750
Amortization—2021 (above)
(236,500)
Equity in 2021 earnings of Sauk Trail
$ 287,250
c.
Acquisition price
$3,800,000
Equity in 2020 earnings of Sauk Trail (above)
241,000
Dividends—2020 ($205,000 × 25%)
(51,250)
Investment in Sauk Trail, 12/31/20
$3,989,750
Investment in Sauk Trail, 12/31/20
$3,989,750
Equity in 2021 earnings of Sauk Trail (above)
$
287,250
Dividends—2021 ($215,000 × 25%)
(53,750)
Investment in Sauk Trail, 12/31/21
$4,223,250
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