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CITM750-D10 Week 10
Quiz Chapter 12: 9/10= 90%
The two key terms at the end of chapter 12 that I consider the most important are:
Fixed-price contract:
This term refers to a contract with a fixed total price for a
well-defined product or service.
Make-or-buy decision:
This term refers to an organization’s decision to make
certain products and perform certain services inside the organization or to buy
them from an outside organization.
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Related Questions
Using the guidance from ASC 606, calculate the variable price for each of the following contracts with customers. Also, identify the method used and the rationale.
Customer A:
Customer B:
Possibility
Probability (%)
Price (USD)
Possibility
Probability (%)
Price (USD)
A
50
26.50
A
55
26.50
B
20
24.00
B
45
24.00
C
20
25.25
D
10
28.00
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Q. 8 Which following costs need to be considered for both make or buy options?
O. Fixed overhead
O. Variable overhead
O. Rental revenue
Q. 9 What is the per unit cost to purchase from the vendor? Round to the nearest penny.
Q. 10 Based on your analysis, the CreativeStationary Co. should make the product in-house or buy them from the vender?
O. Make
O. Buy Do
(Q8,9,10 plz)
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h7
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Exercise 22.1 (Static) Accounting Terminology (LO22-1, LO22-4, LO22-6)
The following are nine technical accounting terms:
Responsibility margin
Contribution margin
Performance margin
Transfer price
Cost-plus transfer price
Product costs
Common fixed costs
Traceable fixed costs
Committed fixed costs
Each of the following statements may (or may not) describe one of these technical terms. For each statement, indicate the accounting
term described, or answer "None" if the statement does not correctly describe any of the terms.
a. The costs deducted from contribution margin to determine responsibility margin.
b. Cost to produce plus a predetermined markup.
c. Fixed costs that are readily controllable by the manager.
d. A subtotal in a responsibility income statement, equal to responsibility margin plus committed fixed costs.
The subtotal in a responsibility income statement that is most useful in evaluating the short-run effect of
e.
various marketing strategies on the income of the…
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Problem 2-32 Multiple choice (IFRS)
1. What is the accounting for the transaction price of a
contract of sale with customer coupons for free product,
discount or rebate?
a. Entirely as product sales revenue
b. Allocated to customer options equal to stand-alone
selling and the balance to product sales
c. Allocated between product sales revenue and
based on stand-alone selling price
d. Entirely as coupon revenue
2. What is the stand-alone selling price of free product
coupons?
a. Nothing
b.
Fair value less cost of disposal
c. Selling price of free product
d. Selling price of free product adjusted for expected
redemption
3. What is the stand-alone selling price of discount coupons?
a. Discount on customer purchases during the year
b. Discount on customer future purchases
c. Discount on customer purchases during the year
adjusted by expected redemption
d. Discount on customer future purchases adjusted by
expected redemption
4. What is the stand-alone selling price of rebate coupons?
a.…
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1
To decide on an appropriate selling price for a special-order product” is an example of which cost allocation.
Select one:
a.To motivate managers and other employees
b. To provide information for economic decisions
c. To justify costs or compute reimbursement amounts
d. To measure income and assets for reports to external parties
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QUESTION 36
A company compensates its sales manager in such a way that the sales manager honestly provides a sales target (forecast). The company’s compensation method is:
C = j T + k (A – T), (if A ≥ T)
j T – m (T – A), (if A < T)
where, C = compensation; A = actual sales by sales manager; T = sales target provided by sales manager
.
In the above compensation method the coefficient "j" represents:
A.
the advantage of exceeding the target.
B.
the benefit of honestly setting the target.
C.
the penalty of not meeting the target.
D.
the penalty of not setting the target honestly.
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Problem 6
Listed below are several costs incurred by the loan department of J P Morgan and
Chase Bank. For each cost, indicate which of the following classification best describe
the cost. More than one classification may apply to the same cost item.
Cost classification
Controllable by the loan department
Uncontrollable by the loan department
Direct cost of the loan department
Indirect cost of the loan department
а.
b.
C.
d.
е.
Differential cost
Marginal cost
g. Opportunity cost
f.
h.
Sunk cost
i.
Out-of-pocket cost
Cost items
Salary of the loan department manager
Salary of a loan department clerk
Cost of office supplies used in the loan department
Cost of the department's personal computer purchased by the department
manager last year.
Cost of general advertising by the bank, which is allocated to the loan
department.
Revenue that the loan department would have generated for the bank if a
branch loan office had been located downtown instead of in the next province.
Difference in the…
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If a company sells a product, and gives the buyer the right to return the product within a specified period, revenue from the sales transaction should be recognized at the time of sale if:
Question 21 options:
there is a transfer of the risks and rewards of ownership.
the market for returnable goods is unknown.
the amount of future returns can be reasonably estimated.
the amount of goods returned is likely to be high.
At the time of a contract signing,
Question 16 options:
no journal entry is recorded.
cash is recorded.
a contract liability is recorded.
a contract asset is recorded.
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e Preview
4)
F3
$
R
01-
Arctic Air Inc. manufactures cooling units for commercial buildings. The price and cost of goods sold for
each unit are as follows:
Category
Price
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
F4
Customer service
Project bidding
Engineering support
Total costs
In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $226,250. The company wishes
to assign these costs to its three major customers, Gough Industries, Breen Inc., and The Martin Group.
These expenses are related to three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, project
bidding, and engineering support. The engineering support is in the form of engineering changes that
are placed by the customer to change the design of a product. The budgeted activity costs and activity
bases associated with these activities are:
S⁰5
Activity
Number of service requests
Number of bids
Number of customer design changes
Unit volume
%
Activity
3:0
F5
T
Activity-base usage and unit volume information for the…
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None
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C-2 if your recommendation in part (c-1) is followed, what would be the company's overall profit ?
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Rowe Tool and Die (RTD) produces metal fittings as a supplier to various manufacturing firms in the area. The following is the
forecasted income statement for the next quarter, which is the typical planning horizon used at RTD. RTD expects to sell 45,000
units during the quarter. RTD carries no inventories.
Sales revenue
Costs of fitting produced
Gross profit
Administrative costs
Operating profit
Amount
$ 1,170,000
900,000
$ 270,000
207,000
$ 63,000
Per Unit
$26.00
20.00
$ 6.00
4.60
$ 1.40
Fixed costs included in this income statement are $292,500 for depreciation on plant and machinery and miscellaneous factory
operations and $94,500 for administrative costs. RTD has received a request for 10,000 fittings to be produced in the next quarter
from Endicott Manufacturing. Endicott has never purchased from RTD, although they have been a local company for many years.
Endicott has offered to pay $20 per unit. RTD can easily produce the 10,000 units with its existing capacity. Production of…
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Problems 5.1-5.3 relate to Goods and Services Selection
the life cycle, identify a reasonable operations strategy for
each:
... 5.1
ing products, and given the position in its life cycle, identify the
issues likely to confront the operations manager and his or her
possible actions. Product Alpha has annual sales of 1,000 units
and a contribution of $2,500; it is in the introductory stage.
Prepare a product-by-value analysis for the follow-
COMPANY
CONTRIBUTION
(%: TOTAL ANNUAL
CONTRIBUTION
PRODUCT
CONTRIBUTION
(% OF SELLING
PRICE)
DIVIDED BY TOTAL
ANNUAL SALES)
POSITION IN
LIFE CYCLE
Product Bravo has annual sales of 1,500 units and a contribu-
PRODUCT
tion of $3,0003; it is in the growth stage. Product Charlie has
annual sales of 3,500 units and a contribution of $1,750; it is in
the decline stage.
Smart watch
30
40
Introduction
Tablet
30
50
Growth
Hand
calculator
• 5.2
Given the contribution made on each of the
50
10
Decline
three products in the following table and their position in
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Related Questions
- Using the guidance from ASC 606, calculate the variable price for each of the following contracts with customers. Also, identify the method used and the rationale. Customer A: Customer B: Possibility Probability (%) Price (USD) Possibility Probability (%) Price (USD) A 50 26.50 A 55 26.50 B 20 24.00 B 45 24.00 C 20 25.25 D 10 28.00arrow_forwardQ. 8 Which following costs need to be considered for both make or buy options? O. Fixed overhead O. Variable overhead O. Rental revenue Q. 9 What is the per unit cost to purchase from the vendor? Round to the nearest penny. Q. 10 Based on your analysis, the CreativeStationary Co. should make the product in-house or buy them from the vender? O. Make O. Buy Do (Q8,9,10 plz)arrow_forwardh7arrow_forward
- Exercise 22.1 (Static) Accounting Terminology (LO22-1, LO22-4, LO22-6) The following are nine technical accounting terms: Responsibility margin Contribution margin Performance margin Transfer price Cost-plus transfer price Product costs Common fixed costs Traceable fixed costs Committed fixed costs Each of the following statements may (or may not) describe one of these technical terms. For each statement, indicate the accounting term described, or answer "None" if the statement does not correctly describe any of the terms. a. The costs deducted from contribution margin to determine responsibility margin. b. Cost to produce plus a predetermined markup. c. Fixed costs that are readily controllable by the manager. d. A subtotal in a responsibility income statement, equal to responsibility margin plus committed fixed costs. The subtotal in a responsibility income statement that is most useful in evaluating the short-run effect of e. various marketing strategies on the income of the…arrow_forwardProblem 2-32 Multiple choice (IFRS) 1. What is the accounting for the transaction price of a contract of sale with customer coupons for free product, discount or rebate? a. Entirely as product sales revenue b. Allocated to customer options equal to stand-alone selling and the balance to product sales c. Allocated between product sales revenue and based on stand-alone selling price d. Entirely as coupon revenue 2. What is the stand-alone selling price of free product coupons? a. Nothing b. Fair value less cost of disposal c. Selling price of free product d. Selling price of free product adjusted for expected redemption 3. What is the stand-alone selling price of discount coupons? a. Discount on customer purchases during the year b. Discount on customer future purchases c. Discount on customer purchases during the year adjusted by expected redemption d. Discount on customer future purchases adjusted by expected redemption 4. What is the stand-alone selling price of rebate coupons? a.…arrow_forward1 To decide on an appropriate selling price for a special-order product” is an example of which cost allocation. Select one: a.To motivate managers and other employees b. To provide information for economic decisions c. To justify costs or compute reimbursement amounts d. To measure income and assets for reports to external partiesarrow_forward
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