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51. What is the primary purpose of the disclosures related to environmental obligations in financial statements for
oil companies?
a. To disclose potential liabilities for environmental cleanup
b. To report environmental conservation efforts
c. To provide details about exploration costs
d. Both a and b
52. Under the successful efforts method, how are drilling and completion costs typically accounted for?
a. Capitalized
b. Expensed immediately
c. Amortized over time
d. None of the above
53. What is the primary objective of the statement of cash flows in financial reporting for oil companies?
a. To report changes in equity
b. To provide information about sources and uses of cash
c. To disclose related-party transactions
d. All of the above
54. How are derivative instruments used for hedging oil price risk typically accounted for?
a. Recorded at fair value with changes in value recognized in income
b. Expensed immediately
c. Capitalized and amortized over time
d. None of the above
55. What financial ratio measures an oil company's ability to meet its short-term obligations using its most liquid
assets?
a. Debt ratio
b. Quick ratio
c. Return on assets
d. Inventory turnover ratio
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