Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506893
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter ST5, Problem 1CQ
To determine

Reason for the great recession of 2008-2009.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The recession of 2001 induces the Fed to adopt highly expansionary monetary policy. As a part of this policy change, the Fed kept the interest rate at the lowest level in history. This low rate of interest leads to a huge increase in investment especially in housing properties. This increasing demand on houses increases its price also. And this leads to the emergence of mortgage-backed securities, financed with short-term leveraged lending. As a result, there is an increase in mortgage default rate and the mortgage-backed securities become more risky than before. This situation leads to a fall in the value of mortgage securities. Finally, this leads to the collapse of investment banks and the emergence of great recession.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Why did housing prices rise sharply during 2002-2005? Why did the mortgage default rate increase so sharply during 2006 and 2007 before the 2008-2009 recession began?
Assume that the housing market is in equilibrium in year 1. In year 2, the mortgage rate that banks charge consumers decreases, but producers are not affected. Which of the following is most likely to be the equilibrium change?   a The equilibrium will be at point C before the change in expectations and point A after the change b The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point B after the change c The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point C after the change d The equilibrium will be at point E before the change in expectations and point C after the change
Assume that the housing market is in equilibrium in year 1. In year 2, the mortgage rate that banks charge consumers increases, but producers are not affected. Which of the following is most likely to be the equilibrium change?       a The equilibrium will be at point C before the change in expectations and point A after the change b The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point B after the change c The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point C after the change d The equilibrium will be at point E before the change in expectations and point C after the change

Chapter ST5 Solutions

Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
MACROECONOMICS
Economics
ISBN:9781337794985
Author:Baumol
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Economics
ISBN:9781337613057
Author:Tucker
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:9781337613040
Author:Tucker
Publisher:Cengage Learning