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Aplia for Gwartney/Stroup/Sobel/Macpherson's Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice, 16th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305648210
Author: James D. Gwartney; Richard L. Stroup; Russell S. Sobel; David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Archive
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Chapter ST2, Problem 4CQ
To determine
The social security system.
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1. A firm has the following demand function: P = 60 – 0.5Q and its total cost is defined by TC= 13+ Qa. Find the maximum revenue b. Find the production to optimize the profit. c. Verify if the marginal revenue and marginal cost are the same at the profit-maximizing productionlevel. Exercise 6From the point of view of the firm, what decision criteria have been found relevant in the analysis ofproduction and profit? Provide two refernces with your answer.
5. Some people find options expensive and use more complex structures to reduce the cost. For
example, consider buying a call with a strike of $55 and selling a call with a strike of $60.
a. What is the cost of establishing this combined position?
b. What is the payoff of the combined position if the market price goes to $60?
c. What is the payoff of the combined position if the market price goes to $100?
3. An investor has $1,000 to invest. They believe the price of the underlier will increase to $60
within one year.
a. How many shares of stock could they buy with the $1,000 at the current price of $50,
and how much would they make if the share price increased to $60?
b. How many calls with a strike of $55 could they buy for the same $1,000, and how
much would they make if the share price increased to $60?
c. How much would they make (or lose) from the stock and from the calls if the share
price declined to $40?
4. What is the premium on a call with a strike of $0.01? Why is the premium so close to the $50
share price?
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Aplia for Gwartney/Stroup/Sobel/Macpherson's Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice, 16th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
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- 1. We want to examine the comparative statics of the Black Scholes model. Complete the following table using the Excel model from class or another of your choice. Provide the call premium and the put premium for each scenario. Underlier Risk-free Scenario price rate Volatility Time to expiration Strike Call premium Put premium Baseline $50 5% 25% 1 year $55 Higher strike $50 5% 25% 1 year $60 Higher volatility $50 5% 40% 1 year $55 Higher risk free $50 8% 25% 1 year $55 More time $50 5% 25% 2 years $55 2. Look at the baseline scenario. a. What is the probability that the call is exercised in the baseline scenario? b. What is the probability that the put is exercised? c. Explain why the probabilities sum to 1.arrow_forwardSome people say that since inflation can be reduced in the long run without an increase in unemployment, we should reduce inflation to zero. Others believe that a steady rate of inflation at, say, 3 percent, should be our goal. What are the pros and cons of these two arguments? What, in your opinion, are good long-run goals for reducing inflation and unemployment?arrow_forwardExplain in words how investment multiplier and the interest sensitivity of aggregate demand affect the slope of the IS curve. Explain in words how and why the income and interest sensitivities of the demand for real balances affect the slope of the LM curve. According to the IS–LM model, what happens to the interest rate, income, consumption, and investment under the following circumstances?a. The central bank increases the money supply.b. The government increases government purchases.c. The government increases taxes.arrow_forward
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- Please draw the Federal Reserve System’s Balance Sheet and briefly explain each of the main components.arrow_forward19. In a paragraph, no bullet, points please answer the question and follow the instructions. Give only the solution: Use the Feynman technique throughout. Assume that you’re explaining the answer to someone who doesn’t know the topic at all. How does the Federal Reserve currently get the federal funds rate where they want it to be?arrow_forward18. In a paragraph, no bullet, points please answer the question and follow the instructions. Give only the solution: Use the Feynman technique throughout. Assume that you’re explaining the answer to someone who doesn’t know the topic at all. Carefully compare and contrast fiscal policy and monetary policy.arrow_forward
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