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Concept Introduction:
Internal Control:
Internal controls are policies and procedures implemented by an organization to attain operational goals and maintain the integrity of accounting. Internal
Principles of Internal Control:
Principles of Internal Control are the ways to maintain proper internal controls in an organization. These principles are as follows:
- Establishing Responsibilities
- Maintaining Records
- Safeguards of assets
- Segregation of Duties
- Compulsory Employees Job Rotation
- Split Related Party Responsibility
- Using the Technology for Controls
- Conducting timely Independent Reviews
International financial reporting framework (IFRS):
International
United States generally accepted Accounting Policies (US GAAP):
United States generally Accepted Accounting Policies is the accounting framework/ accounting standards followed in the United States to prepare the financial statements. US GAAPS are issued by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
Requirement-a:
To Indicate:
Purpose and principles of internal control under IFRS and US GAAP
Concept Introduction:
Internal Control:
Internal controls are policies and procedures implemented by an organization to attain operational goals and maintain the integrity of accounting. Internal Control system has its five integral components those together works an effective internal control.
Principles of Internal Control:
Principles of Internal Control are the ways to maintain proper internal controls in an organization. These principles are as follows:
- Establishing Responsibilities
- Maintaining Records
- Safeguards of assets
- Segregation of Duties
- Compulsory Employees Job Rotation
- Split Related Party Responsibility
- Using the Technology for Controls
- Conducting timely Independent Reviews
International financial reporting framework (IFRS):
International financial reporting framework is the accounting framework/ accounting standards followed internationally to prepare the financial statements. IFRS are issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). IFRS fulfill the objective of common accounting standards worldwide.
United States generally accepted Accounting Policies (US GAAP):
United States generally Accepted Accounting Policies is the accounting framework/ accounting standards followed in the United States to prepare the financial statements. US GAAPS are issued by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
Requirement-b:
To Indicate:
Control over cash receipts under IFRS and US GAAP
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Chapter F Solutions
FUND.ACCT.PRIN.(LOOSELEAF)-W/ACCESS
- Lui Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins by placing coffee beans into the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, coffee beans are then transferred to the Packing Department. The following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at March 31: ACCOUNT ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit BalanceDebit BalanceCredit March 1 Bal., 25,000 units, 10% completed 21,250 31 Direct materials, 600,000 units 450,000 471,250 31 Direct labor 244,600 715,850 31 Factory overhead 415,820 1,131,670 31 Goods transferred, 605,000 units ? 31 Bal., ? units, 45% completed ? Required:1. Prepare a cost of production report, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process—Roasting Department.arrow_forwardJane Yoakim, President of Estefan Co., recently read an article that claimed that at least 100 of the country's 500 largest companies were either adopting or considering adopting the last in, first out (LIFO) method for valuing inventories. The article stated that the firms were switching to LIFO to (1) neutralize the effect of inflation in their financial statements, (2) eliminate inventory profits, and (3) reduce income taxes. Ms. Yoakim wonders if the switch would benefit her company. Estefan currently uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of inventory valuation in its periodic inventory system. The company has a high inventory turnover rate, and inventories represent a significant proportion of the assets. Ms. Yoakim has been told that the LIFO system is more costly to operate and will provide little benefit to companies with high turnover. She intends to use the inventory method that is best for the company in the long run rather than selecting a method just because it is the…arrow_forwardplease help with how im supposed to solve thisarrow_forward
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