Prealgebra (hardcover) (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134708799
Author: Martin-Gay, Elayn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter B, Problem 26E
Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each result using positive exponents only. See Examples 8 through 13.
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part 3 of the question is:
A power outage occurs 6 min after the ride started. Passengers must wait for their cage to be manually cranked into the lowest position in order to exit the ride. Sine function model: where h is the height of the last passenger above the ground measured in feet and t is the time of operation of the ride in minutes.
What is the height of the last passenger at the moment of the power outage? Verify your answer by evaluating the sine function model.
Will the last passenger to board the ride need to wait in order to exit the ride? Explain.
2. The duration of the ride is 15 min.
(a) How many times does the last passenger who boarded the ride make a complete loop on the Ferris
wheel?
(b) What is the position of that passenger when the ride ends?
3. A scientist recorded the movement of a pendulum for 10 s. The scientist began recording when the pendulum
was at its resting position. The pendulum then moved right (positive displacement) and left (negative
displacement) several times. The pendulum took 4 s to swing to the right and the left and then return to its
resting position. The pendulum's furthest distance to either side was 6 in. Graph the function that represents
the pendulum's displacement as a function of time.
Answer:
f(t)
(a) Write an equation to represent the displacement of the pendulum as a function of time.
(b) Graph the function.
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Chapter B Solutions
Prealgebra (hardcover) (8th Edition)
Ch. B - Simplify each quotient. y10y6Ch. B - Prob. 2PCh. B - Prob. 3PCh. B - Prob. 4PCh. B - Prob. 5PCh. B - Prob. 6PCh. B - Prob. 7PCh. B - Prob. 8PCh. B - Prob. 9PCh. B - Prob. 10P
Ch. B - Practice 11-13 Simplify each expression. Write...Ch. B - Practice 11-13 Simplify each expression. Write...Ch. B - Practice 11-13 Simplify each expression. Write...Ch. B - Prob. 14PCh. B - Prob. 15PCh. B - Prob. 16PCh. B - Objective A Use the quotient rule and simplify...Ch. B - Prob. 2ECh. B - Prob. 3ECh. B - Prob. 4ECh. B - Objective A Use the quotient rule and simplify...Ch. B - Objective A Use the quotient rule and simplify...Ch. B - Objective A Use the quotient rule and simplify...Ch. B - Objective A Use the quotient rule and simplify...Ch. B - Prob. 9ECh. B - Prob. 10ECh. B - Simplify each expression. See Examples 4 through...Ch. B - Prob. 12ECh. B - Prob. 13ECh. B - Prob. 14ECh. B - Prob. 15ECh. B - Prob. 16ECh. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Prob. 19ECh. B - Prob. 20ECh. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Prob. 22ECh. B - Prob. 23ECh. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Prob. 25ECh. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Prob. 28ECh. B - Prob. 29ECh. B - Objective B Simplify each expression. Write each...Ch. B - Prob. 31ECh. B - Prob. 32ECh. B - Prob. 33ECh. B - Prob. 34ECh. B - Prob. 35ECh. B - Prob. 36ECh. B - Prob. 37ECh. B - Prob. 38ECh. B - Prob. 39ECh. B - Prob. 40ECh. B - Prob. 41ECh. B - Prob. 42ECh. B - Prob. 43ECh. B - Prob. 44ECh. B - Prob. 45ECh. B - Prob. 46ECh. B - Prob. 47ECh. B - Prob. 48ECh. B - Prob. 49ECh. B - Prob. 50ECh. B - Prob. 51ECh. B - Prob. 52ECh. B - Prob. 53ECh. B - Prob. 54ECh. B - Prob. 55ECh. B - Prob. 56ECh. B - Prob. 57ECh. B - Prob. 58ECh. B - Prob. 59ECh. B - Prob. 60ECh. B - Prob. 61ECh. B - Prob. 62ECh. B - Prob. 63ECh. B - Prob. 64ECh. B - Prob. 65ECh. B - Prob. 66ECh. B - Prob. 67ECh. B - Prob. 68E
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- A power outage occurs 6 min after the ride started. Passengers must wait for their cage to be manually cranked into the lowest position in order to exit the ride. Sine function model: h = −82.5 cos (3πt) + 97.5 where h is the height of the last passenger above the ground measured in feet and t is the time of operation of the ride in minutes. (a) What is the height of the last passenger at the moment of the power outage? Verify your answer by evaluating the sine function model. (b) Will the last passenger to board the ride need to wait in order to exit the ride? Explain.arrow_forwardThe Colossus Ferris wheel debuted at the 1984 New Orleans World's Fair. The ride is 180 ft tall, and passengers board the ride at an initial height of 15 ft above the ground. The height above ground, h, of a passenger on the ride is a periodic function of time, t. The graph displays the height above ground of the last passenger to board over the course of the 15 min ride. Height of Passenger in Ferris Wheel 180 160 140- €120 Height, h (ft) 100 80 60 40 20 0 ך 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Time of operation, t (min) Sine function model: h = −82.5 cos (3πt) + 97.5 where h is the height of the passenger above the ground measured in feet and t is the time of operation of the ride in minutes. What is the period of the sine function model? Interpret the period you found in the context of the operation of the Ferris wheel. Answer:arrow_forward1. Graph the function f(x)=sin(x) −2¸ Answer: y -2π 一元 1 −1 -2 -3 -4+ 元 2πarrow_forward
- 3. Graph the function f(x) = −(x-2)²+4 Answer: f(x) 6 5 4 3 2+ 1 -6-5 -4-3-2-1 × 1 2 3 4 5 6 -1 -2+ ရာ -3+ -4+ -5 -6arrow_forward2. Graph the function f(x) = cos(2x)+1 Answer: -2π 一元 y 3 2- 1 -1 -2+ ရာ -3- Π 2πarrow_forward2. Graph the function f(x) = |x+1+2 Answer: -6-5-4-3-2-1 f(x) 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6arrow_forward
- 1. The table shows values of a function f(x). What is the average rate of change of f(x) over the interval from x = 5 to x = 9? Show your work. X 4 f(x) LO 5 6 7 8 9 10 -2 8 10 11 14 18arrow_forward• Find a real-world situation that can be represented by a sinusoidal function. You may find something online that represents a sinusoidal graph or you can create a sinusoidal graph yourself with a measuring tape and a rope. • Provide a graph complete with labels and units for the x- and y-axes. • Describe the amplitude, period, and vertical shift in terms of the real-world situation.arrow_forwardf(x) = 4x²+6x 2. Given g(x) = 2x² +13x+15 and find 41 (4)(x) Show your work.arrow_forward
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