Elementary Statistics 2nd Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259724275
Author: William Navidi, Barry Monk
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9.7, Problem 18E
To determine
To find power of the test.
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In order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel:
The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest.
=NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE).
When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1.
When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer.
1.
Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
If a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings:
What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0
Find the probability of a value more than 7.
Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9.
The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
More than $27?
Less than or equal to $24?
The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches.
What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month?
What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month?
What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain?
What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month?
The best way to solve this problem is begin by creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the lower and upper…
Problem 1:
The mean hourly pay of an American Airlines flight attendant is normally distributed with a mean of 40 per hour and a standard deviation of 3.00 per hour. What is the probability that the hourly pay of a randomly selected flight attendant is:
Between the mean and $45 per hour?
More than $45 per hour?
Less than $32 per hour?
Problem 2:
The mean of a normal probability distribution is 400 pounds. The standard deviation is 10 pounds.
What is the area between 415 pounds and the mean of 400 pounds?
What is the area between the mean and 395 pounds?
What is the probability of randomly selecting a value less than 395 pounds?
Problem 3:
In New York State, the mean salary for high school teachers in 2022 was 81,410 with a standard deviation of 9,500. Only Alaska’s mean salary was higher. Assume New York’s state salaries follow a normal distribution.
What percent of New York State high school teachers earn between 70,000 and 75,000?
What percent of New York State high school…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Elementary Statistics 2nd Edition
Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9-12, determine whether the statement...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9-12, determine whether the statement...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9-12, determine whether the statement...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 9-12, determine whether the statement...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...
Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 17–20, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 17-20, determine whether the outcome...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 17–20, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 17–20, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - Fertilizer: A new type of fertilizer is being...Ch. 9.1 - Big fish: A sample of loo flounder of a certain...Ch. 9.1 - Check, please: A restaurant owner claims that the...Ch. 9.1 - Coffee: The mean caffeine content per cup of...Ch. 9.1 - Big dogs: A veterinarian claims that the mean...Ch. 9.1 - Business trips A sales manager believes that the...Ch. 9.1 - Type I error: A company that manufactures steel...Ch. 9.1 - Type I error: Washers used in a certain...Ch. 9.1 - Scales: It is desired to check the calibration of...Ch. 9.1 - IQ: Scores on a certain IQ test are known to have...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 23–28, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 23-28, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.2 - In Exercises 23-28, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - In Exercises 29-34, determine whether the...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 29-34, determine whether the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.2 - A test is made of H0:=50 versus H1:50. A sample of...Ch. 9.2 - A test is made of H0:=14 versus H1:14. A sample of...Ch. 9.2 - A test is made of H0:=130 versus H1:130. A sample...Ch. 9.2 - A test is made of H0:=5 versus H1:5. A sample of...Ch. 9.2 - A test of the hypothesis H0:=65 versus H1:65 was...Ch. 9.2 - A test of the hypothesis H0:=150 versus H1:150 was...Ch. 9.2 - True or false: If P=0.02, then The result is...Ch. 9.2 - True or false: If P=0.08, then The result is...Ch. 9.2 - A test of H0:=17 versus H1:17 is performed using a...Ch. 9.2 - A test of H0:=50 versus H1:50 is performed using a...Ch. 9.2 - A test of H0:=0 versus H1:0 is performed using a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.2 - If H0 is rejected at the =0.05 level, which of the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.2 - If P=0.03, which of the following is the best...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.2 - Are you smarter than a second grader? A random...Ch. 9.2 - Height and age: Are older men shorter than younger...Ch. 9.2 - Calibrating a scale: Making sure that the scales...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.2 - What are you drinking? Environmental Protection...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.2 - Interpret calculator display: The age in years was...Ch. 9.2 - Interpret calculator display: The number of...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.2 - Statistical or practical significance: A new...Ch. 9.2 - Test scores: A math teacher has developed a new...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.2 - Large samples and practical significance: A sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Find the P-value for the following values of the...Ch. 9.3 - Find the P-value for the following values of the...Ch. 9.3 - Find the critical value or values for the...Ch. 9.3 - Find the critical value or values for the...Ch. 9.3 - Is there a doctor in the house? The market...Ch. 9.3 - College tuition: The mean annual tuition and fees...Ch. 9.3 - Big babies: The National Health Statistics Reports...Ch. 9.3 - Good credit: The Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO)...Ch. 9.3 - Commuting to work: The American Community Survey...Ch. 9.3 - Watching TV: The General Social Survey asked a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - How much is in that can? A machine that fills...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.3 - Keep cool: Following are prices, in dollars, of a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.3 - Interpret calculator display: A sample of adults...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.3 - Does this diet work? In a study of the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.3 - Larger or smaller P-value? In a study of sleeping...Ch. 9.3 - Larger or smaller P-value? Juan and Mary want to...Ch. 9.3 - Interpret a P-value: A real estate agent believes...Ch. 9.3 - Interpret a P-value: The manufacturer of a...Ch. 9.3 - Using z instead of t: When the sample size is...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 5 and 6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 5 and 6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - In a simple random sample of size 80, there were...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.4 - In a simple random sample of size 75, there were...Ch. 9.4 - In a simple random sample of size 150, there were...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Quit smoking: In a survey of 444 HIV-positive...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.4 - Curing diabetes: Vertical banded gastroplasty is a...Ch. 9.4 - Tweet tweet: An article in Forbes magazine...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - Choosing a doctor: Which do patients value more...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - Interpret calculator display: In a recent poll,...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.4 - Who will you vote for? A simple random sample of...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.4 - Dont perform a test: Over the past 100 days, the...Ch. 9.4 - Exact test: When np010 or n(1p0)10, we cannot use...Ch. 9.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - A random sample of size 25 from a normal...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Babies: A sample of 25 one-year-old girls had a...Ch. 9.5 - Watching TV: The General Social Survey asked a...Ch. 9.5 - IQ scores: Scores on an IQ test are normally...Ch. 9.5 - SAT scores: Scores on the math SAT are normally...Ch. 9.5 - How much is in that can? A machine that fills...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.6 - In Exercises 5–12, slate which type of parameter...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.6 - Cookies: Following are the weights of 8 boxes of...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.6 - Teacher salaries: A random sample of 50 public...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.6 - Mercury pollution: Mercury is a toxic metal that...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.7 - In Exercises 3-5, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.7 - In Exercises 6-8, determine whether the statement...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.7 - A test has power 0.80 when 1=3.5. True or false:...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.7 - Watch sour cholesterol: An article in the...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.7 - Coffee beans: Refer to Exercise 12. A test of the...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 9 - Fill in the blank: A test of the hypotheses H0:=65...Ch. 9 - A hypothesis test results in a P-value of 0.008....Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CQCh. 9 - Prob. 4CQCh. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Prob. 7CQCh. 9 - In a random sample of 500 people who took their...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9CQCh. 9 - Prob. 10CQCh. 9 - Prob. 11CQCh. 9 - In a test of H0:=5 versus H1:5, the value of the...Ch. 9 - True or false: We can perform a test for a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14CQCh. 9 - Prob. 15CQCh. 9 - Prob. 1RECh. 9 - Prob. 2RECh. 9 - Prob. 3RECh. 9 - Prob. 4RECh. 9 - Prob. 5RECh. 9 - Prob. 6RECh. 9 - Prob. 7RECh. 9 - Job satisfaction: The General Social Survey...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9RECh. 9 - Prob. 10RECh. 9 - Prob. 11RECh. 9 - Prob. 12RECh. 9 - Prob. 13RECh. 9 - Prob. 14RECh. 9 - Prob. 15RECh. 9 - Prob. 1WAICh. 9 - Prob. 2WAICh. 9 - Prob. 3WAICh. 9 - Prob. 4WAICh. 9 - Prob. 5WAICh. 9 - Prob. 6WAICh. 9 - Prob. 1CSCh. 9 - Prob. 2CSCh. 9 - Prob. 3CSCh. 9 - For some records marked with a * the record...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CSCh. 9 - Prob. 6CSCh. 9 - Prob. 7CS
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