Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 96TE
To determine
To find:
The correct number of electrons in each shell.
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The nucleus is positive and electrons are negative. Why is there space between them, can't they just get stuck together?
10) Now you have a nucleus with 13 protons at x = 6.2 Angstroms on the x-axis. How much work would it take to bring in ANOTHER nucleus with 7 protons from 1 m away and place it at y = 8.0 Angstroms on the y-axis?
70.0 eV
116.7 eV
-12.6 eV
129.3 eV
Determine the electrical potential energy of the protons in a nucleus if it is assumed that the charge
is uniformly spherically distributed.
and compare this with the form of the coulomb term in the liquid drop model.
SW - ac z Z(1-Z)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 2RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 5RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 18RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 20RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 21RCQCh. 9 - Prob. 22TISCh. 9 - Prob. 23TISCh. 9 - Prob. 24TISCh. 9 - Prob. 25TISCh. 9 - If a baseball were the size of Earth, about how...Ch. 9 - Prob. 27TISCh. 9 - Prob. 28TISCh. 9 - What kind of model is best used to describe...Ch. 9 - Rank these three subatomic particles in order of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 35TCCh. 9 - Consider three 1-gram samples of the matter a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37TCCh. 9 - Prob. 38TCCh. 9 - Prob. 39TCCh. 9 - Prob. 40TSCh. 9 - Prob. 41TSCh. 9 - Prob. 42TSCh. 9 - Chlorine atomic number 17 is composed of two...Ch. 9 - Prob. 44TECh. 9 - Prob. 45TECh. 9 - If all the molecules of a body remained part of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 47TECh. 9 - Prob. 48TECh. 9 - Where did the carbon atoms in Leslies hair...Ch. 9 - Prob. 50TECh. 9 - Prob. 51TECh. 9 - Prob. 52TECh. 9 - Prob. 53TECh. 9 - Prob. 54TECh. 9 - Why arent we harmed by drinking heavy water:D2O?Ch. 9 - Prob. 56TECh. 9 - Prob. 57TECh. 9 - The nucleus of an electrically neutral iron atom...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59TECh. 9 - Prob. 60TECh. 9 - Why are the atomic masses that are not whole...Ch. 9 - Prob. 62TECh. 9 - Prob. 63TECh. 9 - Prob. 64TECh. 9 - Which is heavier: a water molecule, H2O, or a...Ch. 9 - When we breathe, we inhale oxygen, O2, and exhale...Ch. 9 - A tree takes in carbon dioxide, CO2, and water...Ch. 9 - Prob. 68TECh. 9 - Prob. 69TECh. 9 - Prob. 70TECh. 9 - Prob. 71TECh. 9 - Prob. 72TECh. 9 - Prob. 73TECh. 9 - Prob. 74TECh. 9 - How do we predict the behavior of atoms?Ch. 9 - With scanning probe microscopy technology, we see...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77TECh. 9 - What do the components of a conceptual model have...Ch. 9 - Would you use a physical model or a conceptual...Ch. 9 - Prob. 80TECh. 9 - How is it possible to tell what stars are made of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 82TECh. 9 - Prob. 83TECh. 9 - Prob. 84TECh. 9 - Prob. 85TECh. 9 - Prob. 86TECh. 9 - Prob. 87TECh. 9 - Prob. 88TECh. 9 - Prob. 89TECh. 9 - Prob. 90TECh. 9 - Prob. 91TECh. 9 - Prob. 92TECh. 9 - Prob. 93TECh. 9 - Prob. 94TECh. 9 - Prob. 95TECh. 9 - Prob. 96TECh. 9 - Prob. 97TECh. 9 - Prob. 98TECh. 9 - Prob. 99TECh. 9 - In what sense can you truthfully say that you are...Ch. 9 - Prob. 101TDICh. 9 - Prob. 102TDICh. 9 - Why does an inflated and securely tied rubber...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RATCh. 9 - Prob. 2RATCh. 9 - Prob. 3RATCh. 9 - Prob. 4RATCh. 9 - Prob. 5RATCh. 9 - Prob. 6RATCh. 9 - Prob. 7RATCh. 9 - Would you use a physical model or a conceptual...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9RATCh. 9 - Prob. 10RAT
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- When a bound electron moves to location further from the nucleus, which of the following are true? energy of electron increases because it takes energy input to separate positive and negative charges, and there is a decrease in the electrostatic potential energy of the electron energy of electron increases because it takes energy input to separate positive and negative charges, and there is an increase in the electrostatic potential energy of the electron energy of electron decreases because energy is released as positive and negative charges are separated, and there is a decrease in electrostatic potential energy of electron since it is now further awayarrow_forward(a) Show that if you assume the average nucleus is spherical with a radius r=r0A1/3, and with a mass at A u, then its density is independent at A. (b) Calculate that density in u/fm3 and kg/m3, and compare your results with those found in Example 31.1 for 56Fe.arrow_forward3) Assume that this room was filled with a gas of oxygen molecules O₂ in thermal equilibrium at 0 °C. There are 8 protons and 8 neutrons in the nucleus of an oxygen atom O. You may take the masses of the proton and the neutron to be the same, and ignore the mass of the electrons. 1 atm=1.01x105 N/m², h=1.05x10-34 J-s, mp=1.67x10-27 kg, ka=1.38x10-23 J/K. a) What would the (particle) number density, n, be according to the ideal gas law? b) Compare the number density with the quantum concentration, no, at the same temperature. Is the gas in the classical or quantum regime?arrow_forward
- Now you have a nucleus with 20 protons at x = 7.9 Angstroms on the x-axis. How much work would it take to bring in ANOTHER nucleus with 4 protons from 1 m away and place it at y = 7.0 Angstroms on the y-axis? Question 10 options: A 50.4 eV B 100.8 eV C -8.2 eV D 109.0 eVarrow_forwardA certain atom has 76 protons. Assume that the nucleus is a sphere with radius 6.63 fm and with the charge of the protons uniformly spread through the sphere. At the nucleus surface what are (a) the magnitude and (b) direction (radially inward or outward) of the electric field produced by the protons? Units (a) Number (b)arrow_forwarda) For each of the following nuclear equations, state the atomic number, mass number, and symbol X of the missing reactants or products. i. He +Au → 4X +?H 197 A = Z = X: ii. in +Ba → 4X +y 56 A = Z = X: iii. 137CS Ba +4X+7 55 56 A = Z = X: iv. in +X → P +H A = Z = X: v. 210BI 83 81 A = Z = X: b) Choose the correct symbol for the missing particle in the following equation: Na - Ne +9e+ 11 10arrow_forward
- Calculate the threshold energy for the nt Th232 Th2³1 + 2n Given → m (n) = 1.00 8665 amu m (Th²³2) = 232.038 051 amy m (Th233) = 233.041577 amy m (Th 231) = 231-03629 amy 1.0 amy = 931 Me V/C²arrow_forwardFor an electrically neutral atom, the number of protons in the nucleus of is equal to the number of neutrons surrounding the nucleus. the number of neutrons in the nucleus. the number of electrons in the nucleus. O None of the other choices is correct. O the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus.arrow_forwardIn the planetary model of the atom where electrons orbit a centralized nucleus, what is the approximate ratio of the radius of the nucleus to that of the electron orbits?arrow_forward
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