OWLv2 for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305673939
Author: Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.47QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The increasing order of ionic radius of given ions have to be arranged.
Concept introduction:
The distance from center of nucleus to the valence shell electron of an atom or ion is called atomic or ionic radius.
Radius of parent atom is always higher than the size of cation.
Radius of parent atom is always smaller than the size of anion due to the effective nuclear charge.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Rank the following five ions in order of decreasing radius. Use the periodic table as necessary.
Rank from largest to smallest radius. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
F−
Cl−
Br−
I−
At−
1. Arrange the following ions in order of increasing ionic radius: chloride ion, potassium ion, phosphide ion, calcium ion.
A fluorine atom has 9 electrons - 7 in its outer shell and 2 in its inner shell. How many electrons would be in the outer shell if it were to become a fluoride ion?
Chapter 9 Solutions
OWLv2 for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
Ch. 9.1 - Represent the transfer of electrons from magnesium...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.4ECh. 9.2 - The following are electron configurations for some...Ch. 9.3 - Which has the larger radius, S or S2? Explain.Ch. 9.3 - Without looking at Table 9.3, arrange the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.7ECh. 9.5 - Using electronegativities, decide which of the...Ch. 9.6 - Dichlorodifluoromethane, CCl2F2, is a gas used as...
Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.2CCCh. 9.7 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9.9 - Prob. 9.15ECh. 9.9 - Prob. 9.3CCCh. 9.10 - Estimate the OH bond length in H2O from the...Ch. 9.10 - Formic acid, isolated in 1670, is the irritant in...Ch. 9.11 - Use bond enthalpies to estimate the enthalpy...Ch. 9 - Describe the formation of a sodium chloride...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3QPCh. 9 - Define lattice energy for potassium bromide.Ch. 9 - Why do most monatomic cations of the main-group...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.6QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9QPCh. 9 - Draw a potential-energy diagram for a molecule...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.13QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18QPCh. 9 - Which of the following contains both ionic and...Ch. 9 - The radii of the species S, S+, and S decrease in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.23QPCh. 9 - Bond Enthalpy When atoms of the hypothetical...Ch. 9 - You land on a distant planet in another universe...Ch. 9 - Which of the following represent configurations of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.28QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29QPCh. 9 - For each of the following molecular models, write...Ch. 9 - For each of the following molecular formulas, draw...Ch. 9 - Below are three resonance formulas for N2O...Ch. 9 - Lithium, Li, reacts with element X to form an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.34QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.35QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.36QPCh. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to represent the transfer of...Ch. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to represent the electron...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.39QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.41QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.42QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.43QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.44QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.45QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.46QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47QPCh. 9 - Which has the larger radius, N3 or P3? Explain....Ch. 9 - Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic...Ch. 9 - Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic...Ch. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to show the reaction of atoms to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.52QPCh. 9 - Assuming that the atoms form the normal number of...Ch. 9 - Assuming that the atoms form the normal number of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.55QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.56QPCh. 9 - Arrange the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 9 - Decide which of the following bonds is least polar...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.59QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.60QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.61QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following ions: a ClO...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following ions: a...Ch. 9 - Write resonance descriptions for the following: a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.68QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.69QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.70QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a XeF2 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a I3 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a BCl3 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a BeF2 b...Ch. 9 - Write a Lewis formula for each of the following,...Ch. 9 - Write a Lewis formula for each of the following,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.77QPCh. 9 - For each of the following, use formal charges to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.80QPCh. 9 - Calculate the bond length for each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.82QPCh. 9 - One of the following compounds has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.84QPCh. 9 - Use bond enthalpies (Table 9.5) to estimate H for...Ch. 9 - A commercial process for preparing ethanol (ethyl...Ch. 9 - For each of the following pairs of elements, state...Ch. 9 - For each of the following pairs of elements, state...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.89QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.90QPCh. 9 - Iodic acid, HIO3, is a colorless, crystalline...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.92QPCh. 9 - Sodium amide, known commercially as sodamide, is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.94QPCh. 9 - Nitronium perchlorate, NO2ClO4, is a reactive salt...Ch. 9 - Solid phosphorus pentabromide, PBr5, has been...Ch. 9 - Write electron-dot formulas for the following: a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.98QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.99QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a AlCl4 b...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.101QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.102QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.103QPCh. 9 - Acetic acid has the structure CH3CO(OH), in which...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.105QPCh. 9 - Methyl nitrite has the structure No attempt has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.107QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.108QPCh. 9 - Use bond enthalpies to estimate H for the reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.110QPCh. 9 - Compare the properties of an ionic material such...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.112QPCh. 9 - Explain the decomposition of nitroglycerin in...Ch. 9 - How did the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel manage to...Ch. 9 - What property of a chemical bond gives rise to the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.116QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.117QPCh. 9 - Calculate the lattice energy of potassium...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.119QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.120QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.121QPCh. 9 - An ion M2+ has the configuration [Ar]3d2, and an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.123QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.124QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.125QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.126QPCh. 9 - Which of the following molecules contains only...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.128QPCh. 9 - Two fourth-period atoms, one of a transition...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.130QPCh. 9 - Draw resonance formulas of the phosphoric acid...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.132QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.133QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.134QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.135QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.136QPCh. 9 - Phosphorous acid. H3PO3, has the structure...Ch. 9 - Hypophosphorous acid, H3PO2, has the structure...Ch. 9 - An ionic compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - An ionic compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - A gaseous compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - A liquid compound used in dry cleaning contains...Ch. 9 - A compound of tin and chlorine is a colorless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.144QPCh. 9 - Calculate the enthalpy of reaction for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.146QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.147QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.148QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.149QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.150QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which has the larger radius, N3- or P3-? Explain. (You may use a periodic table.)arrow_forwardYou are spending the summer working for a chemical company. Your boss has asked you to determine where a chlorine ion of effective charge -e would situate itself near a carbon dioxide ion. The carbon dioxide ion is composed of 2 oxygen ions each with an effective charge -2e and a carbon ion with an effective charge +3e. These ions are arranged in a line with the carbon ion sandwiched midway between the two oxygen ions. The distance between each oxygen ion and the carbon ion is 3.0 x 10-11 m. Assuming that the chlorine ion is on a line that is perpendicular to the axis of the carbon dioxide ion and that the line goes through the carbon ion, what is the equilibrium distance for the chlorine ion relative to the carbon ion on this line? For simplicity, you assume that the carbon dioxide ion does not deform in the presence of the chlorine ion. Looking in your trusty physics textbook, you find the charge of the electron is 1.60 x 10-19 C.arrow_forwardHow do Group VIA elements form ions? A) They lose protons B) They gain two protons C) They lose two electrons D) They gain two electrons Which substance consists of anions and cations? A) CaF2, Calcium Fluoride B) Br2, Bromine C) Ag, Silver D) SiO2, Silicon Dioxide A newly discovered element is assigned to Group VIIA (Group 7A) in the periodic table. What charge will ions of this new element have? A) 1- B) 2- C) 1+ D) 2+ Reactions occur when atoms, ions or molecules collide. In a reaction between magnesium and bromine atoms, how many atoms of bromine will react per atom of magnesium? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 Which compound exists as a solid crystal lattice of cations and anions at room temperature? A) BrCl B) CaCl2 C) SCl2 D) SiCl4arrow_forward
- Two sets of ionizations are shown in the tables below. Complete the tables by ordering each set of ionizations by increasing amount of energy required. In other words, for each set choose "1" next to the ionization that would require the least energy, "2" next to the ionization that would require the next least energy, and so on. ionization Ne → Nee ? Sb Sb + ē - Bi→ Bi + ē ? energy required لكا energy ionization required Sr → Sr + ē ? He - He + e ? Ge → Ge + ē ?arrow_forward(b) A new element, "X", is discovered and found to have 2 electrons in its outer level. Is X a metal or non-metal? Predict the formula its ion would have in any ionic compounds it forms.arrow_forwardCan someone please fill this out for N2-? In my mind ther are 11 electrons. Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons, so 5*2+1=11, but I keep asking about this and people are telling me that there are 15 electrons. Where is the 7*2+1=15 coming from? And this is the picture I have to use for this quetion. Everyone keeps drawing a different diagram to fit in the 15 electrons. I'm so confused about this. I believe the molecular electron configuration is: (σ2s)2(σ*2s)2(π2p)2(π2p)2(σ2p)2(π*2p)1 Correct? That is 11, so I'm not sure why I keep getting different answers about this. Can you please help? Thanksarrow_forward
- Explain how the iron atom can form both an iron 2+ ion and an iron 3+ ion.arrow_forwardA neutral object is sketched below, in black and white. There are positive and negative electric charges inside this object, and at least move around. Now suppose a negative charge comes close to this object, as shown in the sketch. Shade the object red anywhere you expect it to become more negatively charged, and shade the object blue anywhere you expect it to become more positively charged. Start over ol 9arrow_forwardThe first laboratory experiments to produce compounds containing noble gas atoms aroused great excitement, not because the compounds might be useful but because they demonstrated that the noble gases were not completely inert. Since that time, however, important uses have been found for a number of noble gas compounds. For example, xenon difluoride, XeF2, is an excellent fluorinating agent (a substance that adds fluorine atoms to other substances). One reason it is preferred over certain other fluorinating agents is that the products of its fluorinating reactions are easily separated from the gaseous xenon. The following unbalanced equation represents one such reaction: S3O9 + XeF2 → S2O6F2 + Xe Balance this equation. What is the minimum number of moles of XeF2 necessary to react with 4 moles of S3O9? What is the maximum number of moles of S2O6F2 that can form from the complete reaction of 4 moles of S3O9 and 7 moles of XeF2? How many moles of xenon gas form from the complete…arrow_forward
- Write an equation that shows the formation of a cesium ion from a neutral cesium atom.Represent electrons as e- .If a box is not needed, leave it blank.If the coefficient is 1, do not write it.arrow_forwardPart B and C are two separate questions.arrow_forwardIdentify if the metal/ion is monovalent or polyvalent. (Just checking my homework. No need for lengthy explanation. Thank you so much!) Sodium Magnesium Copper Strontium Calcium Barium Lithium Zinc Cesium Mercury Cadmium Aluminum Silver Potassium Tinarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxLiving By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHERIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:9781559539418
Author:Angelica Stacy
Publisher:MAC HIGHER
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Periodic Properties of Elements | Chemistry | IIT-JEE | NEET | CBSE | Misostudy; Author: Misostudy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L26rRWz4_AI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Periodic Trends: Electronegativity, Ionization Energy, Atomic Radius - TUTOR HOTLINE; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0h8q1GIQ-H4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY