Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078939
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.31AP
Determining asset cost, recording first-year
On January 3, 2016, Fast Delivery Service purchased a truck at a cost of $62,000. Before placing the truck in service, Fast spent $3,000 painting it, $1,500 replacing tires, and $3,500 overhauling the engine. The truck should remain in service for five years and have a residual value of $5,000. The truck’s annual mileage is expected to be 28,000 miles in each of the first four years and 18, 000 miles in the fifth year–130,000 miles in total. In deciding which depreciation method to use, Steven Kittridge, the general manager, requests a depreciation schedule for each of the depreciation methods (straight-line, units-of-production, and double-declining-balance).
Requirements
- 1. Prepare a depreciation schedule for each depreciation method, showing asset cost, depreciation expense,
accumulated depreciation , and asset book value. - 2. Fast prepares financial statements using the depreciation method that reports the highest net income in the early years of asset use. Consider the first year that Fast uses the truck. Identify the depreciation method that meets the company’s objectives.
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Becker Office Service purchased a new computer system on January 1, 2018, for $39,600. It is expected to have a five-year useful life and a $3,400 salvage value. Becker Office Service expects to use the computer system more extensively in the early years of its life.
Required
Calculate the depreciation expense for each of the five years, assuming the use of straight-line depreciation.
Calculate the depreciation expense for each of the five years, assuming the use of double-declining-balance depreciation. (Enter all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "SL rate" answers to 2 decimal places. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Assume that Becker Office Service sold the computer system at the end of the fourth year for $20,000. Compute the amount of gain or loss using each depreciation method. (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answers to…
Becker Office Service purchased a new computer system on January 1, 2018, for $34,400. It is expected to have a five-year useful life and a $3,400 salvage value. Becker Office Service expects to use the computer system more extensively in the early years of its life.
1. Calculate the depreciation expense for each of the five years, assuming the use of straight-line depreciation.
2. Calculate the depreciation expense for each of the five years, assuming the use of double-declining-balance depreciation.
3. Assume that Becker Office Service sold the computer system at the end of the fourth year for $18,500. Compute the amount of gain or loss using each depreciation method
A truck was acquired on July 1, 2012, at a cost of $216,000. The truck had a six-year useful life and an estimated residual value of $24,000. The straight-line method of depreciation was used. On January 1, 2015, the truck was overhauled at a cost of $20,000, which extended the useful life of the truck for an additional two years beyond that originally estimated (residual value is still estimated at $24,000). In computing depreciation for annual adjustment purposes, expense is calculated for each month the asset is owned.
Instructions
Prepare the appropriate entries for January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015
Chapter 9 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
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