Student Study Guide and Solutions Manual for Brown/Iverson/Anslyn/Foote's Organic Chemistry, 8th Edition
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305864504
Author: Brent L. Iverson, Sheila Iverson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.12P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
(e)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
(f)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The stronger nucleophile has to be selected from the given set of nucleophiles.
Concept Introduction:
Nucleophile:
The species, that make a covalent bond by donates a pair of electrons is known as nucleophile.
Stronger nucleophiles are negative charge or ready to donate a pair of electrons.
Weak nucleophiles are neutral molecules with lone pair of electrons.
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Draw the anti-Markovnikov product of the hydration of this alkene.
this problem.
Note for advanced students: draw only one product, and don't worry about showing any stereochemistry. Drawing dash and wedge bonds has been disabled for
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Explanation
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3. Before proceeding with this problem you may want to glance at p. 466 of your textbook
where various oxo-phosphorus derivatives and their oxidation states are summarized.
Shown below are Latimer diagrams for phosphorus at pH values at 0 and 14:
-0.93
+0.38
-0.50
-0.51 -0.06
H3PO4 →H4P206 →H3PO3 →→H3PO₂ → P → PH3
Acidic solution
Basic solution
-0.28
-0.50
3--1.12
-1.57
-2.05 -0.89
PO HPO H₂PO₂ →P → PH3
-1.73
a) Under acidic conditions, H3PO4 can be reduced into H3PO3 directly (-0.28V), or via the
formation and reduction of H4P206 (-0.93/+0.38V). Calculate the values of AG's for both
processes; comment.
(3 points)
0.5
PH
P
0.0
-0.5
-1.0-
-1.5-
-2.0
H.PO,
-2.3+
-3 -2
-1
1
2
3
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H,PO,
b) Frost diagram for phosphorus under acidic
conditions is shown. Identify possible
disproportionation and comproportionation processes;
write out chemical equations describing them. (2 points)
H,PO
4
S
Oxidation stale, N
4. For the following complexes, draw the structures and give a d-electron count of the
metal:
a) Tris(acetylacetonato)iron(III)
b) Hexabromoplatinate(2-)
c) Potassium diamminetetrabromocobaltate(III)
(6 points)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Student Study Guide and Solutions Manual for Brown/Iverson/Anslyn/Foote's Organic Chemistry, 8th Edition
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9.5 - Predict the -elimination product(s) formed when...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9.9 - Predict whether each reaction proceeds...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. AQCh. 9.9 - Prob. BQ
Ch. 9.9 - Prob. CQCh. 9.9 - Prob. DQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.11PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.13PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Treatment of 1-aminoadamantane, C10H17N, with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.19PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20PCh. 9 - Attempts to prepare optically active iodides by...Ch. 9 - Draw a structural formula for the product of each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.23PCh. 9 - Alkenyl halides such as vinyl bromide, CH2=CHBr,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.25PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.26PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.27PCh. 9 - Show how you might synthesize the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.29PCh. 9 - 1-Chloro-2-butene undergoes hydrolysis in warm...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.31PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.32PCh. 9 - Solvolysis of the following bicyclic compound in...Ch. 9 - Which compound in each set undergoes more rapid...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.35PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.36PCh. 9 - Draw structural formulas for the alkene(s) formed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.38PCh. 9 - Following are diastereomers (A) and (B) of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.40PCh. 9 - Elimination of HBr from 2-bromonorbornane gives...Ch. 9 - Which isomer of 1-bromo-3-isopropylcyclohexane...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.43PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.44PCh. 9 - Draw a structural formula for the major organic...Ch. 9 - When cis-4-chlorocyclohexanol is treated with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.47PCh. 9 - The Williamson ether synthesis involves treatment...Ch. 9 - The following ethers can, in principle, be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.50PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.51PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.52PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.53PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.54PCh. 9 - Write the products of the following sequences of...Ch. 9 - Using your reaction roadmap as a guide, show how...Ch. 9 - Using your reaction roadmap as a guide, show how...Ch. 9 - Using your reaction roadmap as a guide, show how...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.59PCh. 9 - Another important pattern in organic synthesis is...Ch. 9 - Using your reaction roadmap as a guide, show how...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.62PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.63PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.64P
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